HSK 2 HSK 3.0 Syllabus

HSK 2 Vocabulary

The complete official list of 204 vocabulary words for HSK 2. Search or filter by Chinese characters, pinyin, or English definition.

Showing 204 of 204 words
duō
num.,adv.

Many, much; a large number or amount of something

gěi
prep.

Marks the receiver of a transfer, born from the verb "to give"; Points to "to", "for", and the passive agent ("by")

hǎo
adv.

Well, in a fine or proper manner; Very, quite, really (intensifier before adjectives)

conj.

那 in the dialogue, reaching back to a given condition to move forward; Then

a
part.

An exclamation from an open mouth, a sound of surprise or realization; A sentence-final particle adding exclamation, enthusiasm, or confirmation

ài hào
v.,n.

hobby; to be fond of; to like

bái
n.

white; white color

bān
n.

A defined group of people arranged together for work or study; Class, team, shift, or a scheduled duty roster

bāng
v.

To assist by working alongside or using one's strength for another's task; To help, aid, or do a favor for someone

bāng máng
v.

to help; to do a favor

bāo
v.,n.,m.

To enfold or enclose something within a covering; A bag, package, or bundle

běn zi
n.

notebook; book

v.,prep.

To stand side by side with another, comparing the two; To compare, contrast, or compete

n.

A writing brush made of bamboo handle and animal hair; A pen, pencil, or any writing instrument

bié
adv.

To separate or part; the root sense of being distinct and apart

cuò
adj.

not bad; pretty good; correct

hǎo si

embarrassed; sorry; excuse me

cháng
adj.

Long flowing hair streaming down from a person's head; Long in space, distance, or time

chē zhàn
n.

station; stop (bus or train)

chū
v.

To go out or come out, moving from inside an enclosed space to the outside; To appear, occur, or arise

chū guó
v.

to go abroad; to leave one's country

chū lái
v.

to come out; to emerge

chū mén
v.

to go out; to leave home

chū
v.

to go out

chuáng
n.

A wooden platform for sleeping, placed under a shelter or roof; A bed

n.

Words or phrases used to express ideas in speech and writing; A word or term

m.

A temporary stop or resting spot along a journey; One occurrence or turn in a sequence—counting times, rounds, or events

cóng
prep.

Two people walking in tandem, one behind the other on the same path; From (a starting point in place, time, or source)

cóng xiǎo
adv.

from childhood; since one was very young

cuò
adj.

Jumbled and interlocking, like metal inlay crossing at odd angles; Wrong, mistaken, incorrect

v.

To strike or hit with the hand; To play a game, make a call, type, light (fire), fetch — the all-purpose "do" verb for nearly every action

chē
v.

to take a taxi; to hail a cab

kāi
v.

to open; to turn on

dàn
conj.

Baring the chest at dawn; as a function word, "only, merely" — a narrow focus

dàn shì
conj.

but; however

de
part.

Obtaining, reaching, or attaining – the root sense behind the grammatical particle; A structural particle (de) linking verbs/adjectives to complements of degree, result, or manner

de
part.

A structural particle, rooted in the noun "ground/earth" (地 dì), that attaches an adverbial word to a following verb; Chinese's everyday "-ly" marker: 慢慢地走 (walk slowly), 高兴地说 (say happily) — describing how an action is done

děng
v.

To arrange bamboo slips evenly into neat stacks; To wait, await, or hold on for someone or something

tiě
n.

subway; metro; underground

diǎn
v.

To touch or mark lightly with a small tip; To order food

dǒng
v.

To know a meaning clearly and deeply in the heart/mind; To understand, comprehend, grasp, or finally figure something out

dòng
v.

To exert strength to set something in motion or shift it; To move, touch, act, affect, or stir emotion

fàng uǎn
n.

restaurant; eatery

fēi
v.

To move through the air with wings, as birds do; To fly by aircraft

gāo
adj.,n.

A tall building or high mound rising above the landscape; Height, tall, loud, expensive, superior

gāo zhōng
n.

high school; senior high school

gào su
v.

to tell; to inform

zi
n.

height; stature; build

gēn
prep.,conj.

To follow behind a person's heel, moving exactly with them; With, in company of

gōng jiāo chē
n.

bus; public bus

guò
v.

To move along a path and leave it behind, crossing from one side to another; To pass by, go through, exceed, or spend time on an activity

guò lái
v.

to come over; to come here

guò nián
v.

to celebrate the Chinese New Year; to spend the New Year

guò
v.

to go over; to pass by

guo
part.

To pass through or cross from one side to another; Aspect particle marking an action as previously experienced

hái shi
adv.,conj.

or (in questions); still; had better

hēi
n.

black; black color

hóng chá
n.

black tea

hóng
n.

red; red color

hòu miàn
n.

behind; back; later

huā
v.

To use up or pay out resources, as petals fall from a bloom and vanish; To spend money or time

huā
n.

The seed-bearing reproductive part of a plant, often colorful; A bloom

huà
v.,n.

To draw boundary lines with a brush around a field; To paint or sketch

huài
adj.

Ruined, collapsed, or broken down (as of a wall or structure); Bad, evil, spoiled, rotten, or terrible in quality

huí lái
v.

to come back; to return

huí
v.

to go back; to return

chǎng
n.

airport

piào
n.

airplane ticket; plane ticket; flight ticket

de
v.

to remember; to recall

jiān
m.

A unit counting enclosed spaces like rooms; Used for houses, shops, and other building units

jiāo
v.

To guide someone's learning through words, actions, or discipline; To teach, instruct, train, or coach in any skill or subject

jiào shì
n.

classroom

jiè shào
v.

to introduce; to recommend

jìn
v.

To advance or move forward step by step; To enter, go into, come in

jìn
adj.

Near in space or distance; close by

jìn lái
v.

to come in; to enter

jìn
v.

to go in; to enter (away from the speaker)

jīng cháng
adv.

often; frequently; regularly

jiǔ diàn
n.

hotel; restaurant

jiù
adv.

To approach or go toward a high place, drawing close to the target; Then, precisely, just, already—marks immediacy, emphasis, and logical closeness

fēi
n.

coffee

kāi shǐ
v.,n.

to start; to begin; beginning

kāi xué
v.

to start school; to begin a new term

kǎo
v.

To question or test someone's knowledge, as elders did with the young; To take an exam

kǎo shì
v.,n.

examination; test; to take a test

kěn éng
adj.,n.,v.

possible; maybe; possibility

zi
n.

trousers; pants

kuài
adj.,adv.

Feeling pleased or relieved at heart, with a sense of inner joy; Swift in movement or action

kuài
adj.

happy; joyful; cheerful

kuài yào
adv.

soon; about to; on the point of

lán qiú
n.

basketball

lèi
adj.,v.

To bind or pile up with threads, creating a heavy load; To feel tired, fatigued, worn out

v.

To fly off from a place like a bird departing its nest; To leave, to part from, to be away from, or to be distant from

miàn
n.

inside; interior

lóu
n.

A multi-story wooden tower or elevated structure; A building, floor, or story

n.

A path or roadway formed by the constant passing of feet on the ground; A route, journey, distance, direction, or method/way of achieving something

shang
n.

on the road; on the way

yóu
v.

to travel; to tour; to go on a trip

绿 chá
n.

green tea

绿
n.

green; the color green

màn
adj.

Slow in movement or action; unhurried, sluggish in pace

méi si

boring; uninteresting; meaningless

měi
pron.

A single member or instance considered individually within a larger group; Each and every

mén
n.

A two-leaf wooden door or gate at the entrance of a building; A category, field, or family

mén kǒu
n.

doorway; entrance; gate

mén piào
n.

entrance ticket; admission ticket

miàn
suffix

The face — the outward front surface of the head that others see; As a suffix, it marks a side, surface, aspect, or directional -ward: 上面 (above), 外面 (outside), 方面 (aspect)

míng
n.,m.

A person's own name, called out in the dark to identify oneself; Name, reputation, rank or place

v.

To close the hand over a thing to grasp and keep it; To take, hold, carry, or get

me
pron.,conj.

so; such; in that case; then

yàng
pron.

that kind; like that; such

nǎi chá
n.

milk tea

nǎi nai
n.

(paternal) grandmother; grandma

nán hái r
n.

boy

niǎo
n.

A feathered animal with wings and a beak that lays eggs; Any bird or fowl

hái r
n.

girl

páng biān
n.

side; next to

pǎo
v.

To move swiftly on foot, with legs driving the body forward; To run away, flee, function, or go on errands

pǎo
v.

to jog; to run

piào
n.

A slip of paper used as proof or entitlement; A ticket, ballot, vote, banknote, or coupon

zi
n.

wife

lái
v.

to stand up; to get up; (as a complement) to start doing something

qián miàn
n.

front; ahead; in front

qíng
adj.

Sky bright with a visible sun and no clouds overhead; Clear, sunny weather

qiú
n.

A round ornamental jade bead or sphere carved from precious stone; A ball, sphere, globe, or anything round like a sports ball or planet

ràng
v.

To yield in speech, deferring respectfully instead of pressing one's own claim; To let or allow

ròu
n.

The edible muscular tissue of animals; flesh covering the bones

shāng chǎng
n.

shopping mall; department store

shàng lái
v.

to come up (towards the speaker)

shàng miàn
n.

above; on top of; surface

shàng
v.

to go up (away from the speaker)

shàng wǎng
v.

to go online; to surf the internet

shēn
n.

body; health

shēng
n.

birthday

shí
n.

The four seasons marked by the sun’s yearly cycle; Time in general

shì qing
n.

matter; thing; affair; business

shǒu
n.

The five-fingered appendage at the end of the arm, used for grasping and touching; A person's skill or craft

shǒu biǎo
n.

wristwatch

shū bāo
n.

schoolbag; backpack

shū fu
adj.

comfortable; feeling well

sòng
v.

To escort someone on their way as a gesture of respect or farewell; To deliver, send, or give as a gift

suī rán
conj.

although; even though

suǒ
conj.

therefore; so; as a result

téng
adj.

Body afflicted by illness or cold, producing a sharp aching sensation; Painful, sore, tender

v.

To strike or propel forcefully with the foot; To play soccer/football

n.

The forehead, the front part of the head; A topic, problem, test question, or title—the "head" of any discussion or written work

tiáo
m.

A thin branch cut from a tree—long, slender, and pliant; A measure word for long, thin, flexible things: a river, fish, road, pair of pants, or piece of news

tiào
v.

to dance

tóu
n.

The head of a person or animal, the part above the neck; Top, tip, end, beginning, leader, first, or front part of something

wài guó
n.

foreign country; abroad

wài miàn
n.

outside; exterior

wán
v.

To bring a construction or task to full completion, making it entirely whole; To finish, complete, end, run out of, or be all done with something

wàn
num.

Ten thousand, the largest standard unit of ancient Chinese counting; Countless, myriad, all things

wǎng
v.,prep.

To go or journey toward a specific destination; Towards, in the direction of

wǎng shang
n.

on the internet; online

wàng
v.

To lose the heart's memory of something; To forget, neglect, or leave behind

wèi
m.

The place where a person stands; a person's station or position

wèi shén me

why; for what reason

wàng
v.

to hope; to wish

v.

To remove dirt from something using water; To wash, bathe, or rinse

shǒu jiān
n.

restroom; bathroom; toilet

xià lái
v.

to come down; to descend

xià miàn
n.

below; under; underneath; next (in a sequence)

xià
v.

to go down; to continue

xiǎo hái r
n.

child; kid

xiǎo shí hou
n.

childhood; when one was young

xiào
v.

To brighten the face and make sounds from joy; To laugh, smile, or laugh at someone in mockery

xìng
n.,v.

The clan name inherited from the mother's side at birth (生); To be surnamed

xìng míng
n.

full name

yán
n.

color

yǎn jing
n.

eye

yào
n.

Healing herbs gathered from the ground for medicinal use; Medicine, drug, or medication

yào diàn
n.

pharmacy; drugstore

ye
n.

paternal grandfather; grandpa

huì r
num.-m.

a while; a moment

jīng
adv.

already

adv.

together

si
n.

meaning; idea

yīn
adj.

The shady, dark side of a hill or mountain where sunlight does not reach; Overcast, gloomy, hidden, secretive, or negative qualities

yīn wèi
prep.,conj.

because; because of

yóu
v.

To move through water by swimming or floating; To travel, roam, tour, wander, or hang out

yóu yǒng
v.

to swim

yǒu si

interesting; meaningful

yǒu shí
adv.

sometimes

yòu
n.

The right-hand side, opposite of left; The right side, the right hand, or the rightward direction

yòu bian
n.

right side

n.

A pictograph of a fish with a triangular head, a scaled body, and a splayed tail fin; Any fish

yuǎn
adj.

Far in physical distance — a long way from a starting point; Distant in time, remote in relationship, or far-reaching in scope and influence

yùn dòng
v.,n.

to exercise; sports; movement

zhàn
n.

A place where people or vehicles stand still, a fixed stopping point; A station, stop, or stand—for trains, buses, taxis, or service points

zhàng fu
n.

husband

zhè me
pron.

so; such; this way

zhè yàng
pron.

like this; such; this way

zhe
part.

To be attached or touching a surface, staying in place; As a particle after verbs: marks a continuous, ongoing state or action (e

zhèng
adv.

Upright and centered, exactly on the mark; Just (now)

zhōu
n.

The outer boundary or full circle around something; A week (a complete cycle of seven days)

zhǔn bèi
v.

to prepare; to get ready; to intend

pron.

oneself; self

zǒu
v.

To run swiftly with long strides — the original classic sense of moving fast on foot; To walk, go, leave, or depart from one place to another

zǒu
v.

to walk; to go on foot

qiú
n.

football; soccer

zuì
adv.

In the extreme highest position; the utmost limit of degree

zuǒ
n.

The left hand; the side of the body where the left hand rests

zuǒ bian
n.

left side