HSK 2 HSK 3.0 Syllabus

HSK 2 Vocabulary

The complete official list of 204 vocabulary words for HSK 2. Search or filter by Chinese characters, pinyin, or English definition.

Showing 204 of 204 words
duō 多
num.,adv.

Many, much; a large number or amount of something

gěi 给
prep.

Marks the receiver of a transfer, born from the verb "to give"; Points to "to", "for", and the passive agent ("by")

hǎo 好
adv.

Well, in a fine or proper manner; Very, quite, really (intensifier before adjectives)

nà 那
conj.

那 in the dialogue, reaching back to a given condition to move forward; Then

a 啊
part.

An exclamation from an open mouth, a sound of surprise or realization; A sentence-final particle adding exclamation, enthusiasm, or confirmation

ài 爱 hào 好
v.,n.

hobby; to be fond of; to like

bái 白 sè 色
n.

white; white color

bān 班
n.

A defined group of people arranged together for work or study; Class, team, shift, or a scheduled duty roster

bāng 帮
v.

To assist by working alongside or using one's strength for another's task; To help, aid, or do a favor for someone

bāng 帮 máng 忙
v.

to help; to do a favor

bāo 包
v.,n.,m.

To enfold or enclose something within a covering; A bag, package, or bundle

běn 本 zi 子
n.

notebook; book

bǐ 比
v.,prep.

To stand side by side with another, comparing the two; To compare, contrast, or compete

bǐ 笔
n.

A writing brush made of bamboo handle and animal hair; A pen, pencil, or any writing instrument

bié 别
adv.

To separate or part; the root sense of being distinct and apart

bú 不 cuò 错
adj.

not bad; pretty good; correct

bù 不 hǎo 好 yì 意 si 思

embarrassed; sorry; excuse me

cháng 长
adj.

Long flowing hair streaming down from a person's head; Long in space, distance, or time

chē 车 zhàn 站
n.

station; stop (bus or train)

chū 出
v.

To go out or come out, moving from inside an enclosed space to the outside; To appear, occur, or arise

chū 出 guó 国
v.

to go abroad; to leave one's country

chū 出 lái 来
v.

to come out; to emerge

chū 出 mén 门
v.

to go out; to leave home

chū 出 qù 去
v.

to go out

chuáng 床
n.

A wooden platform for sleeping, placed under a shelter or roof; A bed

cí 词
n.

Words or phrases used to express ideas in speech and writing; A word or term

cì 次
m.

A temporary stop or resting spot along a journey; One occurrence or turn in a sequence—counting times, rounds, or events

cóng 从
prep.

Two people walking in tandem, one behind the other on the same path; From (a starting point in place, time, or source)

cóng 从 xiǎo 小
adv.

from childhood; since one was very young

cuò 错
adj.

Jumbled and interlocking, like metal inlay crossing at odd angles; Wrong, mistaken, incorrect

dǎ 打
v.

To strike or hit with the hand; To play a game, make a call, type, light (fire), fetch — the all-purpose "do" verb for nearly every action

dǎ 打 chē 车
v.

to take a taxi; to hail a cab

dǎ 打 kāi 开
v.

to open; to turn on

dàn 但
conj.

Baring the chest at dawn; as a function word, "only, merely" — a narrow focus

dàn 但 shì 是
conj.

but; however

de 得
part.

Obtaining, reaching, or attaining – the root sense behind the grammatical particle; A structural particle (de) linking verbs/adjectives to complements of degree, result, or manner

de 地
part.

A structural particle, rooted in the noun "ground/earth" (地 dì), that attaches an adverbial word to a following verb; Chinese's everyday "-ly" marker: 慢慢地走 (walk slowly), 高兴地说 (say happily) — describing how an action is done

děng 等
v.

To arrange bamboo slips evenly into neat stacks; To wait, await, or hold on for someone or something

dì 地 tiě 铁
n.

subway; metro; underground

diǎn 点
v.

To touch or mark lightly with a small tip; To order food

dǒng 懂
v.

To know a meaning clearly and deeply in the heart/mind; To understand, comprehend, grasp, or finally figure something out

dòng 动
v.

To exert strength to set something in motion or shift it; To move, touch, act, affect, or stir emotion

fàng 饭 uǎn 馆
n.

restaurant; eatery

fēi 飞
v.

To move through the air with wings, as birds do; To fly by aircraft

gāo 高
adj.,n.

A tall building or high mound rising above the landscape; Height, tall, loud, expensive, superior

gāo 高 zhōng 中
n.

high school; senior high school

gào 告 su 诉
v.

to tell; to inform

gè 个 zi 子
n.

height; stature; build

gēn 跟
prep.,conj.

To follow behind a person's heel, moving exactly with them; With, in company of

gōng 公 jiāo 交 chē 车
n.

bus; public bus

guò 过
v.

To move along a path and leave it behind, crossing from one side to another; To pass by, go through, exceed, or spend time on an activity

guò 过 lái 来
v.

to come over; to come here

guò 过 nián 年
v.

to celebrate the Chinese New Year; to spend the New Year

guò 过 qù 去
v.

to go over; to pass by

guo 过
part.

To pass through or cross from one side to another; Aspect particle marking an action as previously experienced

hái 还 shi 是
adv.,conj.

or (in questions); still; had better

hēi 黑 sè 色
n.

black; black color

hóng 红 chá 茶
n.

black tea

hóng 红 sè 色
n.

red; red color

hòu 后 miàn 面
n.

behind; back; later

huā 花
v.

To use up or pay out resources, as petals fall from a bloom and vanish; To spend money or time

huā 花
n.

The seed-bearing reproductive part of a plant, often colorful; A bloom

huà 画
v.,n.

To draw boundary lines with a brush around a field; To paint or sketch

huài 坏
adj.

Ruined, collapsed, or broken down (as of a wall or structure); Bad, evil, spoiled, rotten, or terrible in quality

huí 回 lái 来
v.

to come back; to return

huí 回 qù 去
v.

to go back; to return

jī 机 chǎng 场
n.

airport

jī 机 piào 票
n.

airplane ticket; plane ticket; flight ticket

jì 记 de 得
v.

to remember; to recall

jiān 间
m.

A unit counting enclosed spaces like rooms; Used for houses, shops, and other building units

jiāo 教
v.

To guide someone's learning through words, actions, or discipline; To teach, instruct, train, or coach in any skill or subject

jiào 教 shì 室
n.

classroom

jiè 介 shào 绍
v.

to introduce; to recommend

jìn 进
v.

To advance or move forward step by step; To enter, go into, come in

jìn 近
adj.

Near in space or distance; close by

jìn 进 lái 来
v.

to come in; to enter

jìn 进 qù 去
v.

to go in; to enter (away from the speaker)

jīng 经 cháng 常
adv.

often; frequently; regularly

jiǔ 酒 diàn 店
n.

hotel; restaurant

jiù 就
adv.

To approach or go toward a high place, drawing close to the target; Then, precisely, just, already—marks immediacy, emphasis, and logical closeness

kā 咖 fēi 啡
n.

coffee

kāi 开 shǐ 始
v.,n.

to start; to begin; beginning

kāi 开 xué 学
v.

to start school; to begin a new term

kǎo 考
v.

To question or test someone's knowledge, as elders did with the young; To take an exam

kǎo 考 shì 试
v.,n.

examination; test; to take a test

kěn 可 éng 能
adj.,n.,v.

possible; maybe; possibility

kù 裤 zi 子
n.

trousers; pants

kuài 快
adj.,adv.

Feeling pleased or relieved at heart, with a sense of inner joy; Swift in movement or action

kuài 快 lè 乐
adj.

happy; joyful; cheerful

kuài 快 yào 要
adv.

soon; about to; on the point of

lán 篮 qiú 球
n.

basketball

lèi 累
adj.,v.

To bind or pile up with threads, creating a heavy load; To feel tired, fatigued, worn out

lí 离
v.

To fly off from a place like a bird departing its nest; To leave, to part from, to be away from, or to be distant from

lǐ 里 miàn 面
n.

inside; interior

lóu 楼
n.

A multi-story wooden tower or elevated structure; A building, floor, or story

lù 路
n.

A path or roadway formed by the constant passing of feet on the ground; A route, journey, distance, direction, or method/way of achieving something

lù 路 shang 上
n.

on the road; on the way

lǚ 旅 yóu 游
v.

to travel; to tour; to go on a trip

lǜ 绿 chá 茶
n.

green tea

lǜ 绿 sè 色
n.

green; the color green

màn 慢
adj.

Slow in movement or action; unhurried, sluggish in pace

méi 没 yì 意 si 思

boring; uninteresting; meaningless

měi 每
pron.

A single member or instance considered individually within a larger group; Each and every

mén 门
n.

A two-leaf wooden door or gate at the entrance of a building; A category, field, or family

mén 门 kǒu 口
n.

doorway; entrance; gate

mén 门 piào 票
n.

entrance ticket; admission ticket

miàn 面
suffix

The face — the outward front surface of the head that others see; As a suffix, it marks a side, surface, aspect, or directional -ward: 上面 (above), 外面 (outside), 方面 (aspect)

míng 名
n.,m.

A person's own name, called out in the dark to identify oneself; Name, reputation, rank or place

ná 拿
v.

To close the hand over a thing to grasp and keep it; To take, hold, carry, or get

nà 那 me 么
pron.,conj.

so; such; in that case; then

nà 那 yàng 样
pron.

that kind; like that; such

nǎi 奶 chá 茶
n.

milk tea

nǎi 奶 nai 奶
n.

(paternal) grandmother; grandma

nán 男 hái 孩 r 儿
n.

boy

niǎo 鸟
n.

A feathered animal with wings and a beak that lays eggs; Any bird or fowl

nǚ 女 hái 孩 r 儿
n.

girl

páng 旁 biān 边
n.

side; next to

pǎo 跑
v.

To move swiftly on foot, with legs driving the body forward; To run away, flee, function, or go on errands

pǎo 跑 bù 步
v.

to jog; to run

piào 票
n.

A slip of paper used as proof or entitlement; A ticket, ballot, vote, banknote, or coupon

qī 妻 zi 子
n.

wife

qǐ 起 lái 来
v.

to stand up; to get up; (as a complement) to start doing something

qián 前 miàn 面
n.

front; ahead; in front

qíng 晴
adj.

Sky bright with a visible sun and no clouds overhead; Clear, sunny weather

qiú 球
n.

A round ornamental jade bead or sphere carved from precious stone; A ball, sphere, globe, or anything round like a sports ball or planet

ràng 让
v.

To yield in speech, deferring respectfully instead of pressing one's own claim; To let or allow

ròu 肉
n.

The edible muscular tissue of animals; flesh covering the bones

shāng 商 chǎng 场
n.

shopping mall; department store

shàng 上 lái 来
v.

to come up (towards the speaker)

shàng 上 miàn 面
n.

above; on top of; surface

shàng 上 qù 去
v.

to go up (away from the speaker)

shàng 上 wǎng 网
v.

to go online; to surf the internet

shēn 身 tǐ 体
n.

body; health

shēng 生 rì 日
n.

birthday

shí 时
n.

The four seasons marked by the sun’s yearly cycle; Time in general

shì 事 qing 情
n.

matter; thing; affair; business

shǒu 手
n.

The five-fingered appendage at the end of the arm, used for grasping and touching; A person's skill or craft

shǒu 手 biǎo 表
n.

wristwatch

shū 书 bāo 包
n.

schoolbag; backpack

shū 舒 fu 服
adj.

comfortable; feeling well

sòng 送
v.

To escort someone on their way as a gesture of respect or farewell; To deliver, send, or give as a gift

suī 虽 rán 然
conj.

although; even though

suǒ 所 yǐ 以
conj.

therefore; so; as a result

téng 疼
adj.

Body afflicted by illness or cold, producing a sharp aching sensation; Painful, sore, tender

tī 踢
v.

To strike or propel forcefully with the foot; To play soccer/football

tí 题
n.

The forehead, the front part of the head; A topic, problem, test question, or title—the "head" of any discussion or written work

tiáo 条
m.

A thin branch cut from a tree—long, slender, and pliant; A measure word for long, thin, flexible things: a river, fish, road, pair of pants, or piece of news

tiào 跳 wǔ 舞
v.

to dance

tóu 头
n.

The head of a person or animal, the part above the neck; Top, tip, end, beginning, leader, first, or front part of something

wài 外 guó 国
n.

foreign country; abroad

wài 外 miàn 面
n.

outside; exterior

wán 完
v.

To bring a construction or task to full completion, making it entirely whole; To finish, complete, end, run out of, or be all done with something

wàn 万
num.

Ten thousand, the largest standard unit of ancient Chinese counting; Countless, myriad, all things

wǎng 往
v.,prep.

To go or journey toward a specific destination; Towards, in the direction of

wǎng 网 shang 上
n.

on the internet; online

wàng 忘
v.

To lose the heart's memory of something; To forget, neglect, or leave behind

wèi 位
m.

The place where a person stands; a person's station or position

wèi 为 shén 什 me 么

why; for what reason

xī 希 wàng 望
v.

to hope; to wish

xǐ 洗
v.

To remove dirt from something using water; To wash, bathe, or rinse

xǐ 洗 shǒu 手 jiān 间
n.

restroom; bathroom; toilet

xià 下 lái 来
v.

to come down; to descend

xià 下 miàn 面
n.

below; under; underneath; next (in a sequence)

xià 下 qù 去
v.

to go down; to continue

xiǎo 小 hái 孩 r 儿
n.

child; kid

xiǎo 小 shí 时 hou 候
n.

childhood; when one was young

xiào 笑
v.

To brighten the face and make sounds from joy; To laugh, smile, or laugh at someone in mockery

xìng 姓
n.,v.

The clan name inherited from the mother's side at birth (生); To be surnamed

xìng 姓 míng 名
n.

full name

yán 颜 sè 色
n.

color

yǎn 眼 jing 睛
n.

eye

yào 药
n.

Healing herbs gathered from the ground for medicinal use; Medicine, drug, or medication

yào 药 diàn 店
n.

pharmacy; drugstore

yé 爷 ye 爷
n.

paternal grandfather; grandpa

yí 一 huì 会 r 儿
num.-m.

a while; a moment

yǐ 已 jīng 经
adv.

already

yì 一 qǐ 起
adv.

together

yì 意 si 思
n.

meaning; idea

yīn 阴
adj.

The shady, dark side of a hill or mountain where sunlight does not reach; Overcast, gloomy, hidden, secretive, or negative qualities

yīn 因 wèi 为
prep.,conj.

because; because of

yóu 游
v.

To move through water by swimming or floating; To travel, roam, tour, wander, or hang out

yóu 游 yǒng 泳
v.

to swim

yǒu 有 yì 意 si 思

interesting; meaningful

yǒu 有 shí 时
adv.

sometimes

yòu 右
n.

The right-hand side, opposite of left; The right side, the right hand, or the rightward direction

yòu 右 bian 边
n.

right side

yú 鱼
n.

A pictograph of a fish with a triangular head, a scaled body, and a splayed tail fin; Any fish

yuǎn 远
adj.

Far in physical distance — a long way from a starting point; Distant in time, remote in relationship, or far-reaching in scope and influence

yùn 运 dòng 动
v.,n.

to exercise; sports; movement

zhàn 站
n.

A place where people or vehicles stand still, a fixed stopping point; A station, stop, or stand—for trains, buses, taxis, or service points

zhàng 丈 fu 夫
n.

husband

zhè 这 me 么
pron.

so; such; this way

zhè 这 yàng 样
pron.

like this; such; this way

zhe 着
part.

To be attached or touching a surface, staying in place; As a particle after verbs: marks a continuous, ongoing state or action (e

zhèng 正
adv.

Upright and centered, exactly on the mark; Just (now)

zhōu 周
n.

The outer boundary or full circle around something; A week (a complete cycle of seven days)

zhǔn 准 bèi 备
v.

to prepare; to get ready; to intend

zì 自 jǐ 己
pron.

oneself; self

zǒu 走
v.

To run swiftly with long strides — the original classic sense of moving fast on foot; To walk, go, leave, or depart from one place to another

zǒu 走 lù 路
v.

to walk; to go on foot

zú 足 qiú 球
n.

football; soccer

zuì 最
adv.

In the extreme highest position; the utmost limit of degree

zuǒ 左
n.

The left hand; the side of the body where the left hand rests

zuǒ 左 bian 边
n.

left side