ioChinese
Intermediate Stage · HSK 3.0 Standard

HSK 4 Syllabus & Graded Readings

Entering Intermediate Chinese — Coherent Discourse & Cultural Perspectives.

Official Benchmark

Can conduct complete, coherent communication across life, study, and professional workplace scenarios.

383 goals
Can-Do Tasks
195 scenarios
Topics
1,888 words
Vocabulary
1,096 chars
Characters
339 points
Grammar
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Real-World Action Goals

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139 total PDF

Practical real-world communication milestones. Master these capability benchmarks to advance your conversational fluency!

Talking About a Person (谈论某个人物)
#1
Can understand somewhat complex questions and introductions about a familiar person or public figure's personal details and characteristics, such as background, appearance, personality, and influence.
能听懂他人关于某个熟人或公众人物个人信息、个人特征方面有一定复杂度的问题，或他人关于此人个人信息、个人特征方面有一定复杂度的介绍。如：履历、家庭背景、职业背景、外貌、装扮、性格、影响力等。
Talking About a Person (谈论某个人物)
#2
Can ask and answer somewhat complex questions about a familiar person or public figure's personal details and characteristics.
能询问上述有一定复杂度的关于某个熟人或公众人物个人信息、个人特征方面的情况；能回答上述关于此人个人信息、个人特征的有一定复杂度的问题。
Talking About a Person (谈论某个人物)
#3
Can give a fairly fluent general introduction to a familiar person or public figure.
能比较流利地对某个熟人或公众人物进行一般性介绍。
Talking About a Person (谈论某个人物)
#4
Can read general introductions about a person's personal details and characteristics.
能看懂关于某人个人信息、个人特征的一般性介绍。
Talking About a Person (谈论某个人物)
#5
Can write a short paragraph describing or introducing a familiar person or public figure.
能写出一段话简单描述或介绍某个熟人或公众人物。
Handling Daily Affairs (交流、处理日常事务)
#6
Can understand somewhat complex everyday speech about handling business or asking for help, such as staff inquiries and explanations for sending parcels, processing documents, or applying for membership, as well as for legal advice, police assistance, translation services, or broadcast announcements.
能听懂日常生活中有关业务处理、困难求助的有一定复杂度的话语。如：办理快递收发、证件办理、申请会员时工作人员的询问和介绍等；需要法律咨询、警务求助、翻译咨询、广播寻人等帮助时工作人员的询问和介绍等。
Handling Daily Affairs (交流、处理日常事务)
#7
Can fluently explain their situation, ask questions, and express willingness to communicate, seek help, or handle matters in everyday business or assistance scenarios.
能在遇到上述有关业务处理、困难求助情况时，比较流利地说明自己的情况，进行询问，表达沟通、求助、办事的意愿。
Handling Daily Affairs (交流、处理日常事务)
#8
Can fluently narrate past experiences related to everyday business or seeking help, including the cause, process, and outcome.
能比较流利地讲述上述日常生活中有关业务处理、困难求助的经历。如：事情的起因、经过、结果。
Handling Daily Affairs (交流、处理日常事务)
#9
Can read short readings, signs, and brief notices related to such business or assistance experiences, such as delivery notices or service instructions.
能读懂有关上述业务处理、困难求助经历的一般性短文，或办事过程中的一些表格、通知。如：快递通知单、业务办理须知等。
Handling Daily Affairs (交流、处理日常事务)
#10
Can write a short paragraph describing their own experience with handling matters or seeking help, or simple service feedback, reviews, or a letter requesting help.
能写出一段话简单讲述自己的上述办事、求助经历，或简单的服务反馈与评价或求助信。
Everyday Verbal Interaction (日常言语交往)
#11
Can understand somewhat complex polite expressions in daily interactions, as well as somewhat complex compliments, congratulations, encouragement, or apologies in contexts like school advancement, promotion, or winning a competition.
能听懂日常交往中对方表达客气的有一定复杂度的言语，或在升学、升职、比赛中取得好名次等场景中别人表达赞美、祝贺、鼓励的有一定复杂度的言语，或别人做错事表达歉意的有一定复杂度的言语。
Everyday Verbal Interaction (日常言语交往)
#12
Can use somewhat complex language to express politeness, compliments, congratulations, encouragement, or apologies in the above situations.
能在上述情境中用有一定复杂度的言语表达对别人的客气、赞美、祝贺、鼓励、歉意等。
Everyday Verbal Interaction (日常言语交往)
#13
Can understand relevant content in materials such as congratulatory letters, good news announcements, and apology letters.
能看懂祝贺信、喜报、道歉信等材料中的上述相关内容。
Everyday Verbal Interaction (日常言语交往)
#14
Can write common expressions for the above social interactions on greeting cards, in guest books, or in emails.
能在贺卡、留言册、邮件中写出上述交往场景中的常用表达。
Discussing Emotional Topics (谈论情感话题)
#15
Can understand somewhat complex questions from family and friends about emotions and reflections, or follow somewhat complex narratives about experiences and views on topics like love, friendship, family, and dreams.
能听懂日常交谈中家人、朋友等关于情感及感悟的有一定复杂度的问题，或讲述有一定复杂度的关于情感及感悟的经历、看法。如：爱情、友情、亲情、理想等。
Discussing Emotional Topics (谈论情感话题)
#16
Can ask family and friends somewhat complex questions about emotions and reflections, and can answer such questions posed to them.
能询问家人、朋友等情感及感悟相关的有一定复杂度的问题；能回答家人、朋友等关于情感及感悟的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Emotional Topics (谈论情感话题)
#17
Can talk fluently about personal experiences and views on love, friendship, family, and ideals.
能比较流利地讲述自己关于爱情、友情、亲情、理想相关的经历、看法。
Discussing Emotional Topics (谈论情感话题)
#18
Can read short passages on topics such as love, friendship, family, and ideals.
能读懂关于上述爱情、友情、亲情、理想话题的一般性短文。
Discussing Emotional Topics (谈论情感话题)
#19
Can write a short paragraph describing personal experiences and views on love, friendship, family, or ideals.
能写出一段话简单讲述自己的爱情、友情、亲情、理想相关的经历、看法。
Describing Eating Habits (介绍饮食情况)
#20
Can understand moderately complex questions and explanations about food, drinks, dining situations, and cooking from family, friends, or waitstaff, such as taste, types, features, restaurant environment, service, and preparation methods.
能听懂聚会、就餐时家人、朋友、服务员等对食物饮品、就餐情况、菜品制作情况等有一定复杂度的问题或介绍。如：饮食味道、饮食种类、饮食特点、餐厅环境、餐厅服务、制作过程和经验等。
Describing Eating Habits (介绍饮食情况)
#21
Can ask and answer moderately complex questions about food, drinks, dining, and cooking with family, friends, or waitstaff.
能询问家人、朋友、服务员等某种食物饮品情况、就餐情况、菜品制作情况等有一定复杂度的问题；能回答家人、朋友、服务员等上述有一定复杂度的问题。
Describing Eating Habits (介绍饮食情况)
#22
Can fluently introduce food and dining topics to family and friends.
能向家人、朋友等比较流利地介绍上述饮食情况相关内容。
Describing Eating Habits (介绍饮食情况)
#23
Can read short passages or online/restaurant descriptions introducing food, drinks, dining, or cooking.
能看懂介绍某种食物饮品、就餐情况、菜品制作情况的一般性短文，或网上、餐厅对上述内容的简单介绍。
Describing Eating Habits (介绍饮食情况)
#24
Can write a short paragraph introducing a dish, a restaurant, a dining experience, or a cooking process.
能写出一段话简单介绍某种饮食、某家餐厅，或某次就餐经历、美食制作过程。
Talking About Transportation (谈论交通出行)
#25
Can understand moderately complex questions and explanations about transportation from family, friends, or classmates, such as travel experiences and public transport conditions.
能听懂日常交谈中家人、朋友、同学等关于交通出行的、有一定复杂度的问题，或者家人、朋友、同学等关于交通出行情况的、有一定复杂度的介绍。如：出行经历感受、交通客运情况等。
Talking About Transportation (谈论交通出行)
#26
Can ask and answer moderately complex questions about transportation with friends, family, or classmates.
能向朋友、家人、同学等询问上述交通出行的情况；能回答朋友、家人、同学等提出的关于上述交通出行的有一定复杂度的问题。
Talking About Transportation (谈论交通出行)
#27
Can fluently describe travel plans and experiences, such as choosing transport, booking hotels, and sharing what happened on the trip, as well as asking about driving, road conditions, and passenger services.
能比较流利地介绍自己的出行情况。如：选择交通方式、行程计划、酒店预订等准备情况，出行过程中的经历、感受，需要了解的驾驶、路况、客运服务能力、路线等情况。
Talking About Transportation (谈论交通出行)
#28
Can read general introductions or short stories about travel and transportation.
能看懂关于上述交通出行内容的一般性介绍或短文故事。
Talking About Transportation (谈论交通出行)
#29
Can write a short paragraph to share travel experiences and feelings.
能写出一段话简单分享自己的出行经历和感受。
Sharing Shopping Experiences & Business Activities (交流购物体验、商业活动内容)
#30
Can understand somewhat complex questions or introductions from friends, family, or salespeople about shopping, such as online shopping, brand choices, costs, environment, service, payment methods, and promotions.
能听懂朋友、家人、导购等关于商品选购、购物体验、商业活动等方面有一定复杂度的问题或介绍。如：如何网购、选择牌子，有关花费、环境、服务、支付方式等购物体验，打折促销、广告等商业活动情况。
Sharing Shopping Experiences & Business Activities (交流购物体验、商业活动内容)
#31
Can ask and answer somewhat complex questions about shopping experiences and commercial activities with friends, family, or salespeople.
能询问朋友、家人、导购等上述购物体验、商业活动方面的有一定复杂度的问题；能回答朋友、家人、导购等有关上述内容的有一定复杂度的问题。
Sharing Shopping Experiences & Business Activities (交流购物体验、商业活动内容)
#32
Can fluently describe personal shopping experiences or commercial activities they know about.
能比较流利地介绍自己的上述购物体验或所了解的商业活动内容。
Sharing Shopping Experiences & Business Activities (交流购物体验、商业活动内容)
#33
Can read general introductions from friends, family, or businesses about shopping experiences or commercial activities, as well as event information from stores or online platforms.
能看懂朋友、家人、商家等关于上述购物体验、商业活动内容的一般性介绍，或在线下商场、网购平台举行活动时的一般性活动信息。
Sharing Shopping Experiences & Business Activities (交流购物体验、商业活动内容)
#34
Can write a short paragraph to describe shopping experiences or commercial activities.
能写出一段话简单介绍自己的购物体验或所了解的商业活动内容。
Discussing Medical Visits & Healthy Living (谈论就医情况、健康生活)
#35
Can understand somewhat complex questions or introductions from family, friends, or medical staff about medical situations and healthy living, such as symptoms, injuries, health status, and health concepts.
能听懂家人、朋友、医护人员等关于就医情况、健康生活情况的有一定复杂度的询问，或对上述情况有一定复杂度的介绍，如：生病症状、受伤情况，健康状况、健康观念和常识等。
Discussing Medical Visits & Healthy Living (谈论就医情况、健康生活)
#36
Can ask and answer somewhat complex questions about medical situations and healthy living with family, friends, or medical staff.
能向家人、朋友、医护人员等询问上述有关就医情况、健康生活情况的有一定复杂度的问题；能回答家人、朋友、医护人员等提出的有关上述情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Medical Visits & Healthy Living (谈论就医情况、健康生活)
#37
Can talk about their medical visits and healthy lifestyle with relative fluency.
能比较流利地讲述自己的就医情况、健康生活情况。
Discussing Medical Visits & Healthy Living (谈论就医情况、健康生活)
#38
Can understand friends' and family's accounts of illness and medical visits, as well as general content about healthy living.
能看懂朋友、家人等分享的生病就医经历，或有关健康生活的一般性内容。
Discussing Medical Visits & Healthy Living (谈论就医情况、健康生活)
#39
Can write a short paragraph introducing their own medical experiences or sharing healthy lifestyle habits.
能写出一段话简单介绍自己的生病就医经历，或者分享健康生活情况。
Discussing Hobbies & Vacations (交流业余爱好、休闲度假)
#40
Can understand fairly complex questions from friends, classmates, etc., about leisure activities, feelings, and opinions, as well as their introductions of such activities (e.g., reading, online activities, sports, fitness, singing, dancing, travel, gatherings).
能听懂日常交谈时朋友、同学等关于休闲活动情况及感受、看法的有一定复杂度的询问，或朋友、同学、家人等介绍自己休闲活动的有一定复杂度的情况及感受、看法。如：阅读、网络活动、运动、健身、歌舞、旅行、聚会等。
Discussing Hobbies & Vacations (交流业余爱好、休闲度假)
#41
Can ask and answer fairly complex questions about leisure activities, feelings, and opinions with family, friends, and classmates.
能向家人、朋友、同学等询问上述有关休闲活动情况及感受、看法的有一定复杂度的问题；能回答家人、朋友、同学等提出的有关上述情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Hobbies & Vacations (交流业余爱好、休闲度假)
#42
Can talk about their leisure activities and express feelings and opinions with relative fluency.
能比较流利地讲述自己的休闲活动情况，表达自己的感受、看法。
Discussing Hobbies & Vacations (交流业余爱好、休闲度假)
#43
Can read short passages about leisure activities, feelings, and opinions.
能看懂关于休闲活动情况及感受、看法的一般性短文。
Discussing Hobbies & Vacations (交流业余爱好、休闲度假)
#44
Can write a short paragraph introducing their leisure activities and related feelings and opinions.
能写出一段话简单介绍自己的休闲活动情况及相关感受、看法。
Discussing Living & Community Conditions (交流居住情况、社区情况)
#45
Can understand fairly complex questions and introductions about living conditions, community life, and housing rental/purchase from friends, neighbors, community workers, real estate agents, and landlords (e.g., neighborhood environment, living conditions, neighbor relations, community services, rental terms, housing details).
能听懂日常交谈、社区生活等情境中朋友、邻居、社区工作人员、房屋中介、房东等关于居住情况、社区生活情况、房屋租赁与买卖等情况的有一定复杂度的询问，或对上述情况有一定复杂度的介绍。如：小区环境、生活条件、邻里相处、社区服务、租房条件、房屋情况等。
Discussing Living & Community Conditions (交流居住情况、社区情况)
#46
Can ask and answer fairly complex questions about living conditions, community situations, and housing rental/purchase with friends, neighbors, community workers, real estate agents, and landlords.
能咨询朋友、邻居、社区工作人员、房屋中介、房东等上述有关居住情况、社区情况、房屋租赁与买卖等情况的有一定复杂度的问题，能回答对方关于上述情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Living & Community Conditions (交流居住情况、社区情况)
#47
Can fluently introduce the above community-related information to others.
能比较流利地向对方介绍上述社区相关情况。
Discussing Living & Community Conditions (交流居住情况、社区情况)
#48
Can understand general information about the above community-related topics, such as online community posts, notices, announcements, and housing rental or sale listings.
能看懂上述社区相关情况的一般性信息。如：社区网上交流帖，社区情况通知、通告，房屋租售信息等。
Discussing Living & Community Conditions (交流居住情况、社区情况)
#49
Can write a short paragraph to briefly introduce the above community-related information, such as community life and housing conditions.
能写出一段话简单介绍上述社区相关情况。如：介绍社区生活、房屋情况等。
Discussing Family Life (交流家庭生活情况)
#50
Can understand somewhat complex questions or introductions from family and friends about home life, family relationships, upbringing, daily habits, and household matters, such as the use of household items, room layout and decoration, family interactions, parent-child relationships, life with grandparents, growth experiences, hometown situations, habit formation, and handling of specific household tasks.
能听懂家人、朋友等关于居家生活、家庭关系、成长过程、生活习惯、家庭事务等家庭生活情况有一定复杂度的问题，或对上述家庭生活情况的、有一定复杂度的介绍。如：生活用品使用、房间格局及布置，家人如何相处、亲子关系如何、祖孙生活情况，成长经历、家乡情况，生活中的习惯养成及具体做法、家庭具体事务的处理等。
Discussing Family Life (交流家庭生活情况)
#51
Can ask and answer somewhat complex questions about home life, family relationships, upbringing, daily habits, and household matters with family and friends.
能询问家人、朋友等关于居家生活、家庭关系、成长过程、生活习惯、家庭事务等家庭生活情况的有一定复杂度的问题；能回答上述家庭生活情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Family Life (交流家庭生活情况)
#52
Can fluently introduce the above family life topics to others.
能比较流利地向对方介绍上述家庭生活情况。
Discussing Family Life (交流家庭生活情况)
#53
Can read short passages about the above family life topics.
能读懂关于上述家庭生活情况的一般性短文。
Discussing Family Life (交流家庭生活情况)
#54
Can write a short paragraph to briefly introduce the above family life topics or express personal opinions and feelings about them.
能写出一段话简单介绍上述家庭生活情况，或自己的看法、感受。
Discussing Teaching & Learning (谈论教学、学习情况)
#55
Can understand somewhat complex questions or introductions from classmates, friends, family, or teachers about courses, teaching, learning experiences, and insights, such as course and major overviews, teaching activities and requirements, various exams, academic planning, degrees and diplomas, scholarships, and learning methods and feelings.
能听懂同学、朋友、家人、老师等关于课程情况、教学情况、学习经历与心得等教学、学习情况的有一定复杂度的询问，或关于上述教学、学习情况的有一定复杂度的介绍。如：课程、专业概况，教学活动、要求，各类考试，学业规划、学位学历、奖学金，学习方法与感受等。
Discussing Teaching & Learning (谈论教学、学习情况)
#56
Can ask and answer somewhat complex questions about the above teaching and learning topics with classmates, friends, teachers, and others.
能询问同学、朋友、老师等有关上述教学、学习情况的有一定复杂度的问题；能回答同学、朋友、家人、老师等对上述教学、学习情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Teaching & Learning (谈论教学、学习情况)
#57
Can fluently introduce and exchange information about teaching and learning situations with classmates, friends, and teachers.
能就上述教学、学习情况向同学、朋友、老师等进行比较流利地介绍，交流信息。
Discussing Teaching & Learning (谈论教学、学习情况)
#58
Can understand general introductions about teaching and learning situations from classmates, friends, and teachers, as well as activity sheets prepared by teachers.
能看懂同学、朋友、老师等就上述教学、学习情况的一般性介绍，或老师编写的教学活动单。
Discussing Teaching & Learning (谈论教学、学习情况)
#59
Can write a short paragraph to introduce teaching and learning situations they know, or give a simple summary of teaching activities or their own learning.
能写出一段话简单介绍自己所了解的教学、学习情况，或给教学活动、自己的学习情况做出简单总结。
Discussing Campus Life (交流校园生活)
#60
Can understand somewhat complex questions about campus activities and school conditions from classmates, friends, and family, as well as somewhat complex introductions about these topics, such as satisfaction surveys on campus life (cafeteria, library), graduation party and other campus events, campus environment, fees, and majors.
能听懂同学、朋友、家人等关于校园活动、学校情况的有一定复杂度的问题，或同学、朋友等关于上述情况有一定复杂度的介绍。如：对食堂、图书馆等的校园生活满意度调查，毕业晚会等各种校园活动情况，操场、校园等环境情况，费用、专业情况等。
Discussing Campus Life (交流校园生活)
#61
Can ask classmates, friends, and teachers somewhat complex questions about campus life and answer such questions.
能询问同学、朋友、老师等关于上述校园生活情况的有一定复杂度的问题；能回答关于上述校园生活情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Campus Life (交流校园生活)
#62
Can fluently introduce campus activities, school conditions, and other aspects of campus life.
能比较流利地介绍关于校园活动、学校情况等上述校园生活情况。
Discussing Campus Life (交流校园生活)
#63
Can understand general introductions about campus activities, school conditions, and other aspects of campus life.
能看懂关于校园活动、学校情况等上述校园生活情况的一般性介绍。
Discussing Campus Life (交流校园生活)
#64
Can write a short paragraph introducing campus life, or fill in simple campus activity forms such as surveys, registration forms, and feedback forms.
能写出一段话简单介绍上述校园生活情况，或填写简单的校园活动表格，如：调查表、报名表、意见表等。
Discussing Educational Phenomena & Concepts (谈论教育现象、观念)
#65
Can understand somewhat complex questions, introductions, and evaluations about education issues such as family education and social education in daily conversations, including family education goals and methods, school choices, influential social education concepts and hot topics, vocational education, and the current state of educational organizations.
能听懂日常谈话中对方关于家庭教育、社会教育等教育问题的有一定复杂度的询问，或对上述教育问题有一定复杂度的介绍和评价。如：家庭教育目标、教育方式，升学报考选择，有影响的社会教育观念和教育类热点话题，职业教育，教育组织等教育行业现状，等等。
Discussing Educational Phenomena & Concepts (谈论教育现象、观念)
#66
Can ask friends and family about their understanding of education issues like family and social education, and answer somewhat complex questions related to these topics.
能询问朋友、家人等关于上述家庭教育、社会教育等教育问题的了解情况；能回答关于上述家庭教育、社会教育等教育相关有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Educational Phenomena & Concepts (谈论教育现象、观念)
#67
Can fluently introduce their views on education-related topics such as family and social education.
能比较流利地介绍自己有关上述家庭教育、社会教育等教育相关问题的了解及看法。
Discussing Educational Phenomena & Concepts (谈论教育现象、观念)
#68
Can read general short passages on education-related topics such as family and social education.
能看懂关于上述家庭教育、社会教育等教育相关问题的一般性短文。
Discussing Educational Phenomena & Concepts (谈论教育现象、观念)
#69
Can write a short paragraph introducing an educational experience, phenomenon, or concept.
能写出一段话简单介绍一段教育经历、一种教育现象或理念。
Discussing Work Performance (谈论工作情况与表现)
#70
Can understand moderately complex questions and introductions from colleagues in office settings about work tasks, performance, and workplace interactions, such as specific work arrangements, office matters, work attitude, abilities, teamwork, assistance, and team-building activities.
能听懂办公室场景下同事之间关于办公事务、工作表现、职场交往情况的有一定复杂度的询问，或同事之间对上述情况有一定复杂度的介绍。如：具体的工作安排及办公室事务；工作态度、工作能力等工作中的表现情况，同事相处、帮助、团建活动等单位组织的活动，等等。
Discussing Work Performance (谈论工作情况与表现)
#71
Can ask and answer moderately complex questions about office tasks, work performance, and workplace interactions.
能询问办公室场景下上述关于办公事务、工作表现、职场交往的有一定复杂度的情况，能回答有关上述情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Work Performance (谈论工作情况与表现)
#72
Can fluently describe to colleagues the details of office tasks, work performance, and workplace interactions.
能向同事比较流利地讲述上述办公事务、工作表现、职场交往情况的具体内容。
Discussing Work Performance (谈论工作情况与表现)
#73
Can read general introductions about office tasks, work performance, and workplace interactions.
能看懂有关上述办公事务、工作表现、职场交往情况的一般性介绍。
Discussing Work Performance (谈论工作情况与表现)
#74
Can write a short paragraph introducing office tasks, work performance, and workplace interactions.
能写出一段话简单介绍有关上述办公事务、工作表现、职场交往情况。
Describing Career Experience & Workplace Info (介绍职业经历与单位情况)
#75
Can understand moderately complex questions and introductions about career and work experience, and workplace conditions, such as job hunting, part-time work, current job status and evaluation, position changes, recruitment, interviews, performance reviews, work environment, and benefits.
能听懂他人询问关于职业与工作经历、单位情况的有一定复杂度的问题，或对上述情况有一定复杂度的介绍。如：求职、打工等工作经历，职业现状与评价，职位变动、招聘应聘、考核面试等人事管理情况，工作环境与待遇，等。
Describing Career Experience & Workplace Info (介绍职业经历与单位情况)
#76
Can ask and answer moderately complex questions about career and work experience, and workplace conditions.
能咨询他人关于上述职业与工作经历、单位情况的有一定复杂度的问题，或回答对方有关上述情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Describing Career Experience & Workplace Info (介绍职业经历与单位情况)
#77
Can fluently introduce the above-mentioned professions, work experience, and details about one's workplace.
能比较流利地介绍自己了解的上述职业与工作经历、单位的相关情况。
Describing Career Experience & Workplace Info (介绍职业经历与单位情况)
#78
Can understand general introductions about the above in resumes and company information.
能看懂简历上、单位资讯中有关上述情况的一般性介绍。
Describing Career Experience & Workplace Info (介绍职业经历与单位情况)
#79
Can write a short paragraph describing work experience, career information, or workplace details.
能写出一段话简单叙述工作经历，介绍职业信息或单位情况。
Discussing Natural Conditions (谈论自然情况)
#80
Can understand somewhat complex questions and introductions about nature from friends, family, or guides in daily conversations and tours, such as geography, climate, plants and animals, landscapes, and natural phenomena.
能听懂日常交谈、参观游览等情境中朋友、家人、导游等关于自然情况的有一定复杂度的询问，或朋友、家人、导游等关于自然情况的有一定复杂度的介绍。如：地球、海洋、森林等地理概况；不同地区气候表现、影响；老虎、熊、树木等动植物情况；森林、海洋等自然景观；星星、云、天气等自然现象。
Discussing Natural Conditions (谈论自然情况)
#81
Can ask friends, family, or guides somewhat complex questions about nature and answer such questions based on what they know.
能询问朋友、家人、导游等关于上述自然情况有一定复杂度的问题，能就自己所了解的信息回答有关上述自然情况有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Natural Conditions (谈论自然情况)
#82
Can give a general introduction to a natural topic they are familiar with.
能大致介绍自己所了解的上述某种自然情况。
Discussing Natural Conditions (谈论自然情况)
#83
Can read short introductory texts about a natural topic.
能看懂关于上述某种自然情况的一般介绍性短文。
Discussing Natural Conditions (谈论自然情况)
#84
Can write a short paragraph introducing a natural topic, such as an animal or an experience with unusual weather.
能写出一段话简单介绍上述某种自然情况，如：一种动物、某种特殊天气的经历等。
Discussing Environmental Protection in Daily Life (谈论生活中的环保情况)
#85
Can understand somewhat complex questions and introductions about environmental conditions and protection in daily conversations, such as pollution, eco-friendly practices, attitudes, and regulations.
能听懂日常交谈中对方询问环境状况、环保情况有一定复杂度的问题，或对方就生活中环境状况、环保情况有一定复杂度的介绍。如：环境的一般情况、污染情况、环保做法、观念、相关法规等。
Discussing Environmental Protection in Daily Life (谈论生活中的环保情况)
#86
Can ask others somewhat complex questions about environmental conditions and protection, and answer such questions based on what they know.
能询问他人生活中有关上述环境状况、环保情况等有一定复杂度的问题；能就自己所知回答上述生活中环境状况、环保情况有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Environmental Protection in Daily Life (谈论生活中的环保情况)
#87
Can give a general introduction to environmental conditions, environmental protection efforts, and eco-stories in their daily life.
能大致介绍自己了解的生活中的环境状况、环保情况、环保故事。
Discussing Environmental Protection in Daily Life (谈论生活中的环保情况)
#88
Can understand general descriptions of environmental conditions and protection efforts, eco-stories, and environmental awareness messages in daily life.
能看懂生活中的一些环境状况和环保情况的一般性介绍、环保故事、环保宣传提示等。
Discussing Environmental Protection in Daily Life (谈论生活中的环保情况)
#89
Can write a short paragraph describing their understanding of environmental protection in daily life, such as a green charity event, an eco-experience, or some eco-friendly practices.
能写出一段话简单叙述自己对生活中环保情况的了解。如：一个环保公益活动，一次环保经历，一些环保做法等。
Introducing New Tech Applications & Achievements (介绍新技术应用及科技成果)
#90
Can understand general questions and introductions about new technology applications, popular science knowledge, and technological achievements in everyday conversations, such as mobile payments, drones, and other new tech, as well as practical science tips and simple research findings.
能在日常交谈时听懂他人关于新技术运用、科普知识、科技成果等相关情况的一般性询问，或介绍某种熟悉的新技术运用、科普知识、科技成果的一般情况，如：扫码支付、无人机等新技术，生活中的新科技、实用科普知识、简单的研究发现等。
Introducing New Tech Applications & Achievements (介绍新技术应用及科技成果)
#91
Can ask others general questions about new technology applications, popular science knowledge, and technological achievements, and can answer such questions based on what they know.
能询问他人有关上述新技术运用、科普知识、科技成果等相关的一般性情况，能就自己所知回答上述新技术运用、科普知识、科技成果等相关一般性问题。
Introducing New Tech Applications & Achievements (介绍新技术应用及科技成果)
#92
Can give a general introduction to the above topics and express their own views on them.
能大致介绍自己了解的上述相关情况，能对这些情况发表自己的看法。
Introducing New Tech Applications & Achievements (介绍新技术应用及科技成果)
#93
Can read simple introductions to new technology applications, popular science knowledge, and technological achievements.
能看懂有关上述新技术运用、科普知识、科技成果等情况的简单介绍。
Introducing New Tech Applications & Achievements (介绍新技术应用及科技成果)
#94
Can write a short paragraph expressing their understanding and views on new technology applications, such as describing an experience with a new tech service in their personal life and their opinion of it.
能写出一段话简单表达对新技术运用的了解和看法。如：介绍某项新技术服务个人生活的经历、自己的看法等。
Introducing China's Major Provinces & Ethnic Groups (介绍中国的主要省市、民族)
#95
Can understand general questions and introductions about major Chinese provinces, cities, and ethnic groups in everyday conversations, such as the capital city, major cities in other provinces, and characteristics and distribution of some ethnic minorities.
能听懂日常交谈中对方关于中国某个主要省市、民族的一般性询问，或对方对中国某个主要省市、民族的一般性介绍。如：中国首都、其他各省的主要城市等，一些少数民族的特点、分布等。
Introducing China's Major Provinces & Ethnic Groups (介绍中国的主要省市、民族)
#96
Can give a general introduction to a major Chinese province or city, such as Beijing or Yunnan.
能大致介绍中国的某个主要省市。如：北京、云南等。
Introducing China's Major Provinces & Ethnic Groups (介绍中国的主要省市、民族)
#97
Can read simple introductions about a major Chinese province, city, or ethnic group.
能读懂关于中国某个主要省市、民族的简单介绍。
Discussing Economic Phenomena (谈论经济现象)
#98
Can understand moderately complex questions and descriptions about everyday economic phenomena, such as popular products and their features, sales, new business models like online stores, short videos, and door-to-door services, and the current state, problems, and future of the economy.
能在日常交谈时听懂他人关于流行产品、新商业形态、经济状况等生活中的经济现象有一定复杂度的询问，或对上述经济现象有一定复杂度的介绍。如：最近流行的某个产品及其特点、销售情况；网店、短视频、上门经济等新商业形态；经济形势的现状、问题、未来发展等。
Discussing Economic Phenomena (谈论经济现象)
#99
Can ask and answer moderately complex questions about these economic phenomena.
能询问他人有关上述经济现象的有一定复杂度的问题，能就自己所知回答上述经济现象有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Economic Phenomena (谈论经济现象)
#100
Can give a general introduction to these economic phenomena and express moderately complex opinions about them.
能大致介绍自己了解的上述经济现象，能对这些经济现象发表有一定复杂度的看法。
Discussing Economic Phenomena (谈论经济现象)
#101
Can understand general introductions to popular products, new business models, and economic conditions.
能看懂有关上述流行产品、新商业形态、经济状况等经济现象的一般性介绍。
Discussing Economic Phenomena (谈论经济现象)
#102
Can write a short paragraph expressing understanding of these economic phenomena, such as introducing a new product or describing an experience of shopping via short videos.
能写出一段话简单表达自己对上述经济现象的了解。如：介绍一款新产品，介绍一次通过短视频购物的经历等。
Discussing Social Phenomena (谈论社会现象)
#103
Can understand moderately complex questions and descriptions about social phenomena in daily conversation, such as attitudes towards marriage and consumption, ways and impacts of online life, and popular trends.
能在日常交谈时听懂他人关于生活观念、网络生活、流行事物等社会现象相关情况的有一定复杂度的询问，或对某种社会现象有一定复杂度的介绍，如：婚恋观、消费观等生活观念；网络生活的方式、影响等；某种流行事物等。
Discussing Social Phenomena (谈论社会现象)
#104
Can ask and answer moderately complex questions about these social phenomena.
能询问他人有关上述社会现象的有一定复杂度的问题，能就自己所知回答上述社会现象相关有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Social Phenomena (谈论社会现象)
#105
Can give a general introduction to these social phenomena and express personal views on them.
能大致介绍自己了解的上述社会现象的相关情况，能对这些情况发表自己的看法。
Discussing Social Phenomena (谈论社会现象)
#106
Can read general articles about these social phenomena.
能看懂有关上述社会现象相关情况的一般性文章。
Discussing Social Phenomena (谈论社会现象)
#107
Can write a short paragraph to express simple views on social phenomena, such as my online life or a new city library.
能写出一段话简单表达自己对上述社会现象相关情况的了解。如：我的网络生活，新建的城市图书馆等。
Introducing Literary & Artistic Forms, Activities & Works (介绍文艺形式、活动、作品)
#108
Can understand moderately complex questions and descriptions about art forms, events, creators, and their works in everyday conversation, such as the plot of a novel, film, or play, or details about a performance, competition, singer, writer, or artist.
能在日常交谈时听懂他人对某种文艺形式、文艺活动、文艺作品创作者及其作品等文艺相关情况有一定复杂度的询问，或关于上述文艺作品相关情况的有一定复杂度的介绍。如：某部小说、电影、话剧等文艺作品的大致内容，某场文艺表演、比赛情况，某位歌手、作家、艺术家等创作者及其作品。
Introducing Literary & Artistic Forms, Activities & Works (介绍文艺形式、活动、作品)
#109
Can ask others general questions about art forms, events, creators, and their works, and can answer such questions based on what they know.
能询问他人有关上述文艺形式、文艺活动、文艺作品创作者及其作品的一般情况，能就自己所知回答有关上述情况的问题。
Introducing Literary & Artistic Forms, Activities & Works (介绍文艺形式、活动、作品)
#110
Can give a general introduction to an art form, an art event, or a creator and their works.
能向他人大致介绍某种文艺形式、某个文艺活动、某位文艺作品创作者及其作品。
Introducing Literary & Artistic Forms, Activities & Works (介绍文艺形式、活动、作品)
#111
Can read general introductions to art forms, events, or creators and their works.
能读懂对某种文艺形式、某个文艺活动、某位文艺作品创作者及其作品的一般性介绍。
Introducing Literary & Artistic Forms, Activities & Works (介绍文艺形式、活动、作品)
#112
Can write a short paragraph expressing understanding and feelings about an art form, event, or creator and their works, such as a favorite novel, film, or writer.
能写出一段话简单表达对某种文艺形式、某个文艺活动、某位文艺作品创作者及其作品的了解和感受。如：我喜欢的一部小说、一部电影、一位作家等。
Discussing Sports & Competitions (谈论体育项目及比赛)
#113
Can understand moderately complex questions and descriptions about sports, competitions, and sports celebrities in everyday conversation, such as features of table tennis or volleyball, match processes, results, player performances, and stories of representative athletes.
能在日常交谈时听懂他人询问运动项目情况、比赛情况、体育名人及故事的有一定复杂度的问题，或他人对上述情况的有一定复杂度的介绍。如：乒乓球、排球等项目特点，比赛过程、获奖情况、队员表现等，某个体育项目的代表人物及其体育故事等。
Discussing Sports & Competitions (谈论体育项目及比赛)
#114
Can ask friends or family moderately complex questions about sports like table tennis or volleyball, competitions, and sports celebrities, and can answer such questions based on what they know.
能询问朋友、家人等有关乒乓球、排球等项目情况、比赛情况、体育名人和故事的有一定复杂度的问题；能就自己所知回答有关上述情况的有一定复杂度的问题。
Discussing Sports & Competitions (谈论体育项目及比赛)
#115
Can give a general introduction to sports like table tennis or volleyball, related competitions, and sports celebrities and their stories.
能大致介绍乒乓球、排球等体育项目、相关比赛、相关体育名人和故事的情况。
Discussing Sports & Competitions (谈论体育项目及比赛)
#116
Can understand general introductions to the above topics.
能看懂关于上述相关情况的一般性介绍。
Discussing Sports & Competitions (谈论体育项目及比赛)
#117
Can write a short paragraph introducing a sport, a match, or a story about a famous athlete, such as a sport I like or an exciting game.
能写出一段话简单介绍上述体育项目、比赛、名人故事。如：我喜欢的一项运动，一次精彩的比赛等。
Telling Stories of Sino-Foreign Friendship (讲述中外友好故事)
#118
Can understand fairly complex stories about friendly exchanges between China and other countries and their impact in everyday conversation, such as sister cities, sister schools, international friendships, study abroad experiences, or Chinese language competition experiences.
能在日常交谈时听懂对方讲述的有一定复杂度的中外友好往来的故事及其产生的影响。如：友好城市、友好学校、跨国友谊、留学经历、中文比赛经历等。
Telling Stories of Sino-Foreign Friendship (讲述中外友好故事)
#119
Can give a general introduction to a story about friendly exchanges between China and other countries and its impact, and express feelings about it.
能大致介绍某个中外友好往来的故事及其产生的影响，并说出感受。
Telling Stories of Sino-Foreign Friendship (讲述中外友好故事)
#120
Can read short stories about friendly exchanges between China and other countries.
能看懂中外友好往来的小故事。
Telling Stories of Sino-Foreign Friendship (讲述中外友好故事)
#121
Can write a short paragraph introducing a story about friendly exchanges between China and other countries, such as my Chinese friend or my study abroad experience.
能写出一段话简单介绍中外友好交往小故事。如：我和我的中国朋友，我的留学经历等。
Introducing Common Proverbs & Famous Sayings (介绍常见俗语、名言)
#122
Can understand common Chinese sayings and famous quotes when others introduce them in everyday conversation.
能听懂日常交谈中别人介绍的某些中文常见俗语、名言。
Introducing Common Proverbs & Famous Sayings (介绍常见俗语、名言)
#123
Can give a general introduction to some common Chinese sayings and famous quotes and their main meanings.
能大致介绍一些中文常见俗语、名言及其主要含义。
Introducing Common Proverbs & Famous Sayings (介绍常见俗语、名言)
#124
Can read short passages that introduce or explain certain common Chinese sayings and famous quotes.
能看懂介绍、解读某些中文常见俗语、名言的小短文。
Introducing Traditional Food Culture (介绍传统饮食文化)
#125
Can understand fairly complex introductions about traditional Chinese food culture, such as table manners, the meaning of certain foods, regional flavors, and the history and stories of time-honored shops and brands, from friends, classmates, or teachers.
能听懂朋友、同学、老师等对中国传统饮食观念、中国各地饮食特点、传统店铺、品牌等中国传统饮食文化相关情况的有一定复杂度的介绍。如：中国人的餐桌礼仪、某种食物的内涵，各地饮食的风味等，某个百年老店、老品牌的历史和故事。
Introducing Traditional Food Culture (介绍传统饮食文化)
#126
Can give a general introduction to the above aspects of traditional Chinese food culture to friends, classmates, or teachers based on what I know.
能就自己所知向朋友、同学、老师等大致介绍上述中国传统饮食文化的相关情况。
Introducing Traditional Food Culture (介绍传统饮食文化)
#127
Can understand general introductions to traditional Chinese food culture.
能看懂介绍上述中国传统饮食文化相关情况的一般性介绍。
Introducing Traditional Food Culture (介绍传统饮食文化)
#128
Can write a short paragraph introducing traditional food culture or customs of China or another country.
能写出一段话简单介绍中国或其他某个国家的传统饮食文化或习俗。
Introducing Customs & Traditions (介绍风俗传统)
#129
Can understand somewhat complex introductions from friends, classmates, or teachers about Chinese folk traditions, such as festival customs (Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival), national treasures (kung fu, Peking opera), folk preferences and taboos, and etiquette in interpersonal interactions.
能听懂朋友、同学、老师等对中国传统节日习俗、国粹、各地传统、人际交往礼仪等中国民俗传统相关情况的有一定复杂度的介绍。如：春节、中秋节等节日习俗；中国功夫、京剧等国粹；民间喜好与禁忌；中国人对待朋友、对待师长等的交往礼仪等。
Introducing Customs & Traditions (介绍风俗传统)
#130
Can give a general introduction to friends, classmates, or teachers about the above Chinese folk traditions based on what they know.
能就自己所知向朋友、同学、老师等大致介绍上述中国民俗传统的相关情况。
Introducing Customs & Traditions (介绍风俗传统)
#131
Can understand general short readings about the above Chinese folk traditions.
能看懂介绍上述中国民俗传统相关情况的一般性短文。
Introducing Customs & Traditions (介绍风俗传统)
#132
Can write a short paragraph introducing a traditional custom of China or another country.
能写出一段话简单介绍中国或其他某个国家的某种传统习俗。
Introducing Scenic Spots & Historical Sites (介绍名胜古迹)
#133
Can understand general introductions from friends, classmates, or teachers about a famous Chinese historical site, such as Tiananmen or the Great Wall.
能听懂朋友、同学、老师等对中国某个名胜古迹的一般性介绍。如：天安门、长城等。
Introducing Scenic Spots & Historical Sites (介绍名胜古迹)
#134
Can give a general introduction to friends, classmates, or teachers about a famous Chinese historical site based on what they know.
能就自己所知向朋友、同学、老师等大致介绍中国某个名胜古迹。
Introducing Scenic Spots & Historical Sites (介绍名胜古迹)
#135
Can understand general short readings about a famous Chinese historical site.
能看懂介绍中国某个名胜古迹的一般性短文。
Introducing Scenic Spots & Historical Sites (介绍名胜古迹)
#136
Can write a short paragraph introducing a famous Chinese historical site.
能写出一段话简单介绍中国某个名胜古迹。
Introducing Historical Figures & Events (介绍历史人物、历史事件)
#137
Can understand general introductions about a Chinese historical figure or event given by friends, classmates, or teachers, such as Confucius or Laozi.
能听懂朋友、同学、老师等对某位中国历史人物或某个中国历史事件的一般性介绍。如：孔子、老子等。
Introducing Historical Figures & Events (介绍历史人物、历史事件)
#138
Can give a rough introduction to friends, classmates, or teachers about a Chinese historical figure or event based on what they know.
能就自己所知向朋友、同学、老师等大致介绍某位中国历史人物或者某个中国历史事件的相关情况。
Introducing Historical Figures & Events (介绍历史人物、历史事件)
#139
Can read short readings, signs, and brief notices that introduce a Chinese historical figure or event.
能看懂介绍某位中国历史人物或者某个中国历史事件的一般性短文。
Next: Topics ↑ Top

Thematic Scenarios & Topics

🔍
77 total PDF

Structured scenario taxonomy connecting everyday conversational contexts with official exam domains.

Daily Life · Personal Circumstances
#1
Personal Info
个人信息
Daily Life · Personal Circumstances
#2
Personal Traits
个人特征
Daily Life · Daily Affairs
#3
Service Transactions
业务办理
Daily Life · Daily Affairs
#4
Asking for Help
困难求助
Daily Life · Socializing & Interaction
#5
Polite Manners
礼貌行为
Daily Life · Socializing & Interaction
#6
Feelings & Emotions
情感
Daily Life · Socializing & Interaction
#7
Life Insights
感悟
Daily Life · Food & Drink
#8
Food & Drinks
食物饮品
Daily Life · Food & Drink
#9
Dining Out
就餐
Daily Life · Food & Drink
#10
Cooking
做菜
Daily Life · Transportation & Travel
#11
Travel Experiences
出行经历
Daily Life · Transportation & Travel
#12
Getting Around
交通
Daily Life · Shopping
#13
Choosing Products
商品选购
Daily Life · Shopping
#14
Shopping Experience
购物体验
Daily Life · Shopping
#15
Store Promotions
商家活动
Daily Life · Healthcare & Health
#16
Seeing a Doctor
就医
Daily Life · Healthcare & Health
#17
Healthy Living
健康生活
Daily Life · Leisure
#18
Leisure Activities
休闲活动
Daily Life · Leisure
#19
Event Impressions & Opinions
活动感受、看法等
Daily Life · Community
#20
Living Arrangements
居住情况
Daily Life · Community
#21
Community Life
社区生活
Daily Life · Community
#22
Renting & Buying Homes
房屋租赁与买卖
Daily Life · Family Life
#23
Home Life
居家生活
Daily Life · Family Life
#24
Family Relationships
家庭关系
Daily Life · Family Life
#25
Growing Up
成长过程
Daily Life · Family Life
#26
Daily Habits
生活习惯
Daily Life · Family Life
#27
Household Chores
家庭事务
Education · Study Situations
#28
Courses & Curriculum
课程情况
Education · Study Situations
#29
Teaching & Learning
教学情况
Education · Study Situations
#30
Learning Journey
学习经历
Education · Study Situations
#31
Study Tips & Insights
学习心得
Education · Campus Life
#32
Campus Events
校园活动
Education · Campus Life
#33
School Overview & Facilities
学校情况
Education · Educational Issues
#34
Family Education & Upbringing
家庭教育
Education · Educational Issues
#35
Community & Social Learning
社会教育
Workplace Life · Daily Office Work
#36
Office Tasks & Routines
办公事务
Workplace Life · Daily Office Work
#37
Performance & Feedback
工作表现
Workplace Life · Daily Office Work
#38
Workplace Interactions
职场交往
Workplace Life · Careers & Experiences
#39
Work Experience & Background
工作经历
Workplace Life · Careers & Experiences
#40
Current Job & Career Views
职业现状、职业评价
Workplace Life · Workplace & Organization Info
#41
Staffing & HR Matters
人事管理
Workplace Life · Workplace & Organization Info
#42
Work Environment & Benefits
工作环境与待遇
Nature & Environment · Nature
#43
Geography
地理
Nature & Environment · Nature
#44
Climate
气候
Nature & Environment · Nature
#45
Plants & Animals
动植物
Nature & Environment · Nature
#46
Natural Scenery
自然景观
Nature & Environment · Nature
#47
Natural Phenomena
自然现象
Nature & Environment · Environment
#48
Environmental Conditions
环境状况
Nature & Environment · Environment
#49
Environmental Protection
环境保护
Science & Technology · Technological Development
#50
New Technology
新技术运用
Science & Technology · Scientific Knowledge
#51
Science Facts
科普知识
Science & Technology · Scientific Knowledge
#52
Research Findings
科研成果
Contemporary Society · Overview
#53
Capital & Major Regions
首都、主要省市
Contemporary Society · Overview
#54
Ethnic Minorities
少数民族
Contemporary Society · Economic Phenomena
#55
Trendy Products
流行产品
Contemporary Society · Economic Phenomena
#56
New Business Models
新商业形态
Contemporary Society · Economic Phenomena
#57
Economic Trends
经济状况
Contemporary Society · Social Phenomena
#58
Lifestyle Values
生活观念
Contemporary Society · Social Phenomena
#59
Online Life
网络生活
Contemporary Society · Social Phenomena
#60
Public Facilities
基础设施
Contemporary Society · Social Phenomena
#61
Trending Things
流行事物
Contemporary Society · Literature & Arts
#62
Arts & Entertainment
文艺形式
Contemporary Society · Literature & Arts
#63
Arts & Cultural Events
文艺活动
Contemporary Society · Literature & Arts
#64
Creators & Their Works
创作者及其作品
Contemporary Society · Sports
#65
Sports & Activities
运动项目
Contemporary Society · Sports
#66
Sports Competitions
体育比赛
Contemporary Society · Sports
#67
Sports Legends & Stories
体育名人、体育故事
Contemporary Society · Sino-Foreign Exchange
#68
Friendly Exchanges
友好往来
Culture & Traditions · Language & Script
#69
Sayings & Quotes
俗语、名言等
Culture & Traditions · Food Culture
#70
Traditional Food Wisdom
传统饮食观念
Culture & Traditions · Food Culture
#71
Local Foods & Classic Brands
各地饮食、传统店铺、品牌等
Culture & Traditions · Folk Traditions
#72
Festivals & Customs
传统节日与习俗
Culture & Traditions · Folk Traditions
#73
Cultural Treasures
国粹
Culture & Traditions · Folk Traditions
#74
Local Traditions
各地传统
Culture & Traditions · Folk Traditions
#75
Social Etiquette
人际交往礼仪
Culture & Traditions · Cultural Landscapes
#76
Famous Landmarks
名胜古迹等
Culture & Traditions · History
#77
Historical Figures & Events
历史人物、历史事件
Back to Tasks Next: Vocabulary ↑ Top

Core Vocabulary Flashcards

🔍
1015 total PDF

Essential words for HSK 4. Aligned tone marks, pinyin, and standard parts of speech.

#1
4 半 bàn
[num.] Half, semi-, midway, or partial.
#2
3 点 diǎn
[m.] A precise point or dot marking one position on a scale or dial; O'clock
#3
4 对 duì
[adj., prep.] Matched face-to-face and measured to be exactly fitting; Correct, right
#4
3 好 hǎo
[adj.] Beautiful and good; a woman with a child was seen as a blessing and virtue
#5
4 叫 jiào
[v.] To cry out or shout loudly with the mouth; To be named
#6
3 两 liǎng
[num.] Two units counted together as an inseparable pair; Two, both, a couple, a few
#7
4 日 rì
[m.] A single full cycle of the sun across the sky, marking one complete day; A counting unit for days
#8
2 一 yí
4 下 xià
[数量] a bit; briefly; once
#9
1 真 zhēn
[adv.] The original glyph depicts an immortal ascending to heaven, untouched by falsehood; Really, truly, indeed—emphasizing that something is exactly as stated
#10
5 啊 a
[part.] An exclamation from an open mouth, a sound of surprise or realization; A sentence-final particle adding exclamation, enthusiasm, or confirmation
#11
2 从 cóng
[prep.] Two people walking in tandem, one behind the other on the same path; From (a starting point in place, time, or source)
#12
3 等 děng
[v.] To arrange bamboo slips evenly into neat stacks; To wait, await, or hold on for someone or something
#13
1 间 jiān
[m.] A unit counting enclosed spaces like rooms; Used for houses, shops, and other building units
#14
4 绿 lǜ
4 色 sè
[n.] green; the color green
#15
3 每 měi
[pron.] A single member or instance considered individually within a larger group; Each and every
#16
4 让 ràng
[v.] To yield in speech, deferring respectfully instead of pressing one's own claim; To let or allow
#17
5 着 zhe
[part.] To be attached or touching a surface, staying in place; As a particle after verbs: marks a continuous, ongoing state or action (e
#18
4 干 gàn
[v.] To strike or act with a wooden pole, the root sense of performing an action; To do, work, carry out a job, or get things done
#19
1 关 guān
4 系 xì
[n.] relation; relationship; connection
#20
2 节 jié
[m., n.] A bamboo node or joint where the stalk divides into segments; A section, segment, or part
#21
3 老 lǎo
[adj., pref.] Old person with long hair, bent back, and leaning on a cane; Aged, old, or stale
#22
4 怕 pà
[v.] To be seized with a white-paled heart of dread; To fear, be afraid of, or worry deeply about something
#23
4 为 wèi
[prep.] To act or do something on behalf of another's interest; For, for the benefit of, on behalf of, or to serve a purpose
#24
4 像 xiàng
[v.] To resemble another person in outward appearance or form; To be like, seem, or appear as
#25
3 种 zhǒng
[m.] A grain seed at the center of a plant — the root from which each distinct variety grows; Counting kinds, types, sorts, and species — from concrete goods to abstract concepts
#26
4 爱 ài
2 情 qíng
[n.] romantic love; affection
#27
4 爱 ài
1 心 xīn
[n.] compassion; caring heart; benevolence
#28
1 安 ān
3 检 jiǎn
[v.] to go through security check
#29
1 安 ān
2 排 pái
[v.] to arrange; to plan; to set up
#30
4 按 àn
[v., prep.] to press; according to
#31
4 按 àn
2 时 shí
[adv.] on time; on schedule
#32
4 按 àn
4 照 zhào
[prep.] according to; in accordance with
#33
2 白 bái
3 酒 jiǔ
[n.] Baijiu; Chinese clear spirit/liquor
#34
4 办 bà
1 公 ngōng
[v.] to work (in an office); to handle official business
#35
4 办 bàn
3 理 lǐ
[v.] to handle; to process; to transact
#36
4 办 bàn
4 事 shì
[v.] to handle matters; to work
#37
4 棒 bàng
[adj.] great; excellent; wonderful
#38
3 保 bǎo
4 护 hù
[v.] to protect; to safeguard
#39
3 保 bǎo
4 证 zhèng
[v., n.] to guarantee; to ensure; a guarantee
#40
4 抱 bào
[v.] to hold or carry in the arms; to hug
#41
4 报 bào
3 考 kǎo
[v.] to register for an entrance examination
#42
4 报 bào
2 名 míng
[v.] to sign up; to register
#43
4 抱 bào
4 歉 qiàn
[adj.] to be sorry; apologetic
#44
1 背 bēi
[v.] to carry on the back or shoulder
#45
1 背 bēi
1 包 bāo
[n.] backpack; knapsack
#46
3 北 běi
4 部 bù
[n.] northern part; the north
#47
4 倍 bèi
[m.] times; -fold
#48
3 本 běn
1 科 kē
[n.] undergraduate course; bachelor's degree level
#49
3 本 běn
2 来 lái
[adj., adv.] original; originally; at first; it goes without saying
#50
4 笨 bèn
[adj.] stupid; foolish; clumsy
#51
2 鼻 bí
5 子 zi
[n.] nose
#52
3 笔 bǐ
4 试 shì
[v.] to take a written examination
#53
4 毕 bì
4 业 yè
[v.] to graduate; to finish school
#54
4 毕 bì
4 业 yè
1 生 shēng
[n.] graduate (student)
#55
4 便 biàn
2 于 yú
[v.] to be easy to; to be convenient for; to facilitate
#56
1 标 biāo
3 准 zhǔn
[n., adj.] standard; criterion; (adj) standard
#57
3 表 biǎo
[n.] watch; table; form
#58
3 表 biǎo
2 格 gé
[n.] form; table; list
#59
3 表 biǎo
4 示 shì
[v.] to express; to show; to indicate
#60
3 表 biǎo
4 现 xiàn
[v.] to show; to display; to perform; performance
#61
3 表 biǎo
2 扬 yáng
[v.] to praise; to commend
#62
3 饼 bǐng
1 干 gān
[n.] biscuit; cookie; cracker
#63
4 并 bìng
[v., adv., conj.] to combine (verb); actually/not at all (adverb, used for emphasis before a negative)
#64
4 并 bìng
3 且 qiě
[conj.] and; besides; furthermore; moreover
#65
1 播 bō
4 放 fàng
[v.] to broadcast; to transmit; to play (music/video)
#66
2 博 bó
4 士 shì
[n.] Doctor; PhD
#67
2 不 bú
4 必 bì
[adv.] need not; does not have to
#68
2 不 bú
4 便 biàn
[adj., v.] inconvenient (adj); to be inappropriate (verb)
#69
2 不 bú
4 断 duàn
[v., adv.] uninterrupted; continuous; constantly
#70
2 不 bú
4 够 gòu
[v., adv.] insufficient; not enough
#71
2 不 bú
4 过 guò
[conj.] but; however
#72
2 不 bú
4 论 lùn
[conj.] no matter (what, who, how, etc.); regardless of
#73
4 步 bù
[n.] step; pace; stage
#74
4 部 bù
[n., m.] part; section; department; classifier for films/machines/books
#75
4 不 bù
2 得 dé
4 不 bù
[adv.] have no choice but to; cannot but; forced to
#76
4 部 bù
5 分 fen
[n.] part; section; portion
#77
4 不 bù
3 管 guǎn
[conj.] no matter (what, who, how, etc.); regardless of
#78
4 不 bù
1 光 guāng
[adv., conj.] not only
#79
4 不 bù
3 仅 jǐn
[conj.] not only; not just
#80
4 不 bù
3 满 mǎn
[adj.] dissatisfied; discontented
#81
4 部 bù
2 门 mén
[n.] department; branch; division
#82
4 不 bù
2 如 rú
[v.] not as good as; inferior to
#83
1 擦 cā
[v.] to wipe; to erase; to rub
#84
1 猜 cāi
[v.] to guess
#85
2 材 cái
4 料 liào
[n.] material; data; stuff
#86
1 参 cāng
1 观 uān
[v.] to visit; to look around (a place)
#87
1 参 cān
4 赛 sài
[v.] to participate in a competition
#88
1 餐 cān
1 厅 tīng
[n.] dining room; restaurant; canteen
#89
1 操 cāo
3 场 chǎng
[n.] playground; sports field
#90
4 厕 cè
3 所 suǒ
[n.] toilet; restroom; bathroom
#91
2 查 chá
4 看 kàn
[v.] to check; to look over; to examine
#92
2 茶 chá
4 叶 yè
[n.] tea leaves; tea
#93
2 查 chá
3 找 zhǎo
[v.] to search for; to look for (information, etc.)
#94
4 差 chà
3 点 diǎn
5 儿 r
[adj., adv.] almost; nearly; on the verge of
#95
3 产 chǎn
1 生 shēng
[v.] to produce; to generate; to emerge; to give rise to
#96
3 厂 chǎng
[n.] factory; plant; mill; works
#97
3 场 chǎng
[m.] classifier for events, games, movies, shows, or bouts of weather
#98
1 超 chāo
4 过 guò
[v.] to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip
#99
1 车 chē
4 速 sù
[n.] vehicle speed
#100
1 车 chē
4 位 wèi
[n.] parking space; parking spot
#101
2 城 chéng
[n.] city; town; city walls
#102
2 乘 chéng
[v.] to ride; to take (a vehicle); to multiply
#103
2 成 chéng
1 功 gōng
[v., adj.] to succeed; success; successful
#104
2 乘 chéng
4 客 kè
[n.] passenger
#105
2 诚 chéng
2 实 shí
[adj.] honest; truthful; sincere
#106
2 成 chéng
2 为 wéi
[v.] to become; to turn into
#107
2 乘 chéng
4 坐 zuò
[v.] to ride (in a vehicle); to take (a bus, plane, etc.)
#108
1 吃 chī
1 惊 jīng
[v.] to be startled; to be shocked; to be surprised
#109
2 迟 chí
[adj.] late; delayed; slow
#110
2 重 chóng
[adv.] again; once more
#111
2 重 chóng
1 新 xīn
[adv.] again; anew; once more
#112
1 出 chū
1 差 chāi
[v.] to go on a business trip
#113
1 出 chū
3 口 kǒu
[n.] exit; way out
#114
1 出 chū
4 现 xiàn
[v.] to appear; to emerge; to arise
#115
1 出 chū
2 行 xíng
[v.] to travel; to go out; to set off
#116
1 出 chū
1 租 zū
[v.] to rent out; to hire; to lease
#117
2 厨 chú
2 房 fáng
[n.] kitchen
#118
2 厨 chú
1 师 shī
[n.] chef; cook
#119
1 窗 chuāng
[n.] window
#120
1 窗 chuāng
5 户 hu
[n.] window
#121
1 吹 chuī
[v.] to blow; to puff; to boast
#122
2 词 cí
3 语 yǔ
[n.] words and expressions; terms
#123
3 此 cǐ
[pron.] this; these; that; those
#124
3 此 cǐ
4 次 cì
this time
#125
3 此 cǐ
4 外 wài
[conj.] besides; furthermore; in addition
#126
2 从 cóng
3 此 cǐ
[adv.] from then on; since then
#127
2 从 cóng
2 来 lái
[adv.] always; (with negative) never
#128
2 从 cóng
1 中 zhōng
[adv.] from it; from among; therefrom
#129
1 粗 cū
[adj.] thick; coarse; wide; rough
#130
1 粗 cū
1 心 xīn
[adj.] careless; thoughtless
#131
1 村 cūn
[n.] village; hamlet
#132
2 存 cún
[v.] to deposit; to store; to save; to keep
#133
4 错 cuò
4 过 guò
[v.] to miss (an opportunity, a bus, a flight, etc.)
#134
4 错 cuò
4 误 wù
[adj., n.] error; mistake; wrong; incorrect
#135
1 答 dā
5 应 ying
[v.] to promise; to agree; to respond; to answer
#136
2 答 dá
[v.] to answer; to reply; to respond
#137
2 答 dá
4 案 àn
[n.] answer; solution; key
#138
2 达 dá
4 到 dào
[v.] to reach; to achieve; to attain
#139
3 打 dǎ
1 招 zhāo
5 呼 hu
to greet; to say hello
#140
3 打 dǎ
4 败 bài
[v.] to defeat; to beat; to vanquish
#141
3 打 dǎ
1 工 gōng
[v.] to work a part-time job; to do manual work; to work for others
#142
3 打 dǎ
3 扰 rǎo
[v.] to disturb; to bother; to trouble
#143
3 打 dǎ
4 印 yìn
[v.] to print
#144
3 打 dǎ
4 印 yìn
1 机 jī
[n.] printer
#145
3 打 dǎ
2 折 zhé
[v.] to give a discount
#146
3 打 dǎ
1 针 zhēn
[v.] to give or receive an injection
#147
4 大 dà
1 巴 bā
[n.] bus; coach
#148
4 大 dà
4 大 dà
[adv.] greatly; enormously; considerably
#149
4 大 dài
5 夫 fu
[n.] doctor; physician
#150
4 大 dà
4 量 liàng
[adj.] massive; a large number of; a great quantity of
#151
4 大 dà
4 赛 sài
[n.] grand tournament; large-scale competition
#152
4 大 dà
1 厅 tīng
[n.] hall; lobby; foyer
#153
4 大 dà
1 约 yuē
[adv.] approximately; about; around
#154
4 大 dà
4 自 zì
2 然 rán
[n.] nature; the natural world
#155
1 待 dāi
[v.] to stay; to tarry
#156
4 戴 dài
[v.] to wear (accessories); to put on (hats, glasses, etc.)
#157
4 袋 dài
5 子 zi
[n.] bag; sack; pocket
#158
1 单 dān
4 位 wèi
[n.] work unit; organization; unit (of measure)
#159
1 当 dāng
[v., prep.] to be/act as (verb); when/while (preposition)
#160
1 当 dāng
2 时 shí
[n.] at that time; then
#161
1 刀 dāo
[n.] knife; blade
#162
3 导 dǎo
2 游 yóu
[v., n.] tour guide (noun); to conduct a tour (verb)
#163
4 倒 dào
[v.] to pour; to move backwards; to reverse
#164
4 道 dào
[n., m.] road/path (noun); measure word for courses of food, questions, or orders
#165
4 到 dào
3 底 dǐ
[adv.] finally; in the end; (in questions) what on earth
#166
4 到 dào
2 来 lái
[v.] to arrive; the arrival (of an event or time)
#167
4 道 dào
4 路 lù
[n.] road; way; path
#168
4 道 dào
4 歉 qiàn
[v.] to apologize
#169
2 得 dé
4 意 yì
[adj.] proud of oneself; complacent; pleased with oneself
#170
1 登 dēng
1 机 jī
[v.] to board a plane
#171
3 等 děng
4 到 dào
[prep.] by the time; until
#172
1 低 dī
[adj., v.] low; to lower (one's head)
#173
1 低 dī
4 价 jià
[n.] low price
#174
1 低 dī
1 温 wēn
[n.] low temperature
#175
1 低 dī
2 于 yú
[v.] to be lower than
#176
3 底 dǐ
[n.] bottom; end (of month/year)
#177
3 底 dǐ
5 下 xia
[n.] under; underneath; below
#178
4 地 dì
2 球 qiú
[n.] the Earth
#179
4 地 dì
3 址 zhǐ
[n.] address
#180
3 点 diǎn
2 名 míng
[v.] to call the roll; to name somebody specifically
#181
3 点 diǎn
2 头 tóu
[v.] to nod (one's head)
#182
4 电 diàn
4 动 dòng
1 车 chē
[n.] electric vehicle; e-bike; electric scooter
#183
4 电 diàn
4 视 shì
4 剧 jù
[n.] TV drama; television series
#184
4 掉 diào
[v.] to fall; to drop; to lose; to come off
#185
4 调 diào
2 查 chá
[v.] to investigate; to survey; investigation
#186
4 订 dìng
[v.] to book; to order; to subscribe to
#187
4 定 dìng
[v.] to fix; to decide; to set
#188
1 东 dōng
4 部 bù
[n.] eastern part
#189
4 动 dòng
1 车 chē
[n.] bullet train; EMU (Electric Multiple Unit)
#190
4 动 dòng
4 作 zuò
[n.] movement; action; motion
#191
2 读 dú
3 者 zhě
[n.] reader
#192
3 堵 dǔ
1 车 chē
[v.] to have a traffic jam; traffic congestion
#193
4 度 dù
4 假 jià
[v.] to go on vacation; to spend one's holidays
#194
4 肚 dù
5 子 zi
[n.] belly; abdomen; stomach
#195
3 短 duǎn
4 信 xìn
[n.] text message; SMS
#196
4 队 duì
[n.] team; group; line; queue
#197
4 对 duì
1 方 fāng
[n.] the other side; the opposite party
#198
4 对 duì
4 面 miàn
[n.] opposite; across the way; face to face
#199
4 对 duì
2 于 yú
[prep.] with regard to; concerning; for
#200
4 队 duì
2 员 yuán
[n.] team member
#201
4 队 duì
3 长 zhǎng
[n.] team leader; captain
#202
4 顿 dùn
[m.] measure word for meals, beatings, scoldings
#203
1 多 duō
5 么 me
[adv.] how; what; to such an extent (exclamatory)
#204
1 多 duō
4 数 shù
[n.] majority; most
#205
1 多 duō
4 样 yàng
[adj.] diverse; varied; manifold
#206
2 而 ér
[conj.] and; yet; but; while
#207
2 儿 ér
2 童 tóng
[n.] children
#208
1 发 fā
1 出 chū
[v.] to issue; to send out; to emit
#209
1 发 fā
4 送 sòng
[v.] to send; to transmit
#210
3 法 fǎ
[n.] law; method; way
#211
3 法 fǎ
4 律 lǜ
[n.] law
#212
1 翻 fān
4 译 yì
[v., n.] to translate; translation; translator
#213
2 烦 fán
[adj., v.] annoyed; to bother; vexed
#214
2 烦 fán
3 恼 nǎo
[adj.] worried; troubled; distressed
#215
3 反 fǎn
4 对 duì
[v.] to oppose; to object to
#216
1 方 fāng
4 面 miàn
[n.] aspect; side; respect
#217
1 方 fāng
4 式 shì
[n.] way; manner; style
#218
2 房 fáng
1 东 dōng
[n.] landlord; landlady
#219
2 房 fáng
1 租 zū
[n.] rent (for a house or apartment)
#220
4 放 fàng
4 弃 qì
[v.] to give up; to abandon; to renounce
#221
4 放 fàng
1 松 sōng
[v.] to relax; to loosen
#222
4 费 fèi
[n., v.] fee; expense; to cost; to spend
#223
4 费 fèi
5 用 yong
[n.] expenses; cost; fee
#224
1 分 fēn
4 数 shù
[n.] score; grade; fraction (in math)
#225
1 分 fēn
2 为 wéi
[v.] to divide into; to be divided into
#226
4 份 fèn
[m.] measure word for portions, copies, newspapers, or documents
#227
1 丰 fēng
4 富 fù
[adj.] rich; abundant; plentiful
#228
1 风 fēng
3 景 jǐng
[n.] scenery; landscape; view
#229
3 否 fǒu
2 则 zé
[conj.] otherwise; or else
#230
2 幅 fú
[m.] measure word for paintings, banners, or large pieces of cloth
#231
2 符 fú
2 合 hé
[v.] to accord with; to conform to; to meet (requirements)
#232
4 付 fù
[v.] to pay; to hand over
#233
4 父 fù
3 母 mǔ
[n.] parents; father and mother
#234
4 父 fùn
3 女 ǚ
[n.] father and daughter
#235
4 父 fù
1 亲 qīn
[n.] father
#236
4 复 fù
4 印 yìn
[v.] to photocopy; to duplicate
#237
4 复 fù
2 杂 zá
[adj.] complex; complicated
#238
4 负 fù
2 责 zé
[v., adj.] to be responsible for; conscientious
#239
4 负 fù
2 责 zér
2 人 én
[n.] person in charge; director
#240
4 父 fù
3 子 zǐ
[n.] father and son
#241
3 改 gǎi
[v.] to change; to correct; to alter
#242
3 改 gǎi
4 变 biàn
[v.] to change; to alter; to transform
#243
1 干 gān
1 杯 bēi
[v.] to drink a toast; cheers; bottoms up
#244
3 赶 gǎn
[v.] to catch (up); to rush; to drive away
#245
3 敢 gǎn
[v.] to dare; to have the courage to
#246
3 感 gǎn
[suff.] sense of; feeling of (suffix)
#247
3 感 gǎn
4 动 dòng
[adj., v.] moved; touched; to move (someone's emotions)
#248
3 赶 gǎn
3 紧 jǐn
[adv.] hurriedly; without delay
#249
3 感 gǎn
2 觉 jué
[n., v.] to feel; sense; perception
#250
3 赶 gǎn
4 快 kuài
[adv.] immediately; at once; quickly
#251
3 感 gǎn
2 情 qíng
[n.] emotion; feeling; affection; sentiment
#252
3 感 gǎn
2 人 rén
[adj.] touching; moving; heart-stirring
#253
3 赶 gǎn
4 上 shàng
[v.] to catch up with; to keep up with; to encounter (an event)
#254
3 感 gǎn
4 受 shòu
[v., n.] to feel; to experience; perception; feeling
#255
3 感 gǎn
4 谢 xiè
[v.] to thank; to be grateful
#256
4 干 gàn
2 活 huó
5 儿 r
[v.] to work; to do manual labor
#257
1 钢 gāng
2 琴 qín
[n.] piano
#258
1 高 gāo
4 价 jià
[n.] high price
#259
1 高 gāo
3 考 kǎo
[n.] National College Entrance Examination (NCEE)
#260
1 高 gāo
4 速 sù
[adj.] high-speed
#261
1 高 gāo
1 温 wēn
[n.] high temperature
#262
1 高 gāo
2 于 yú
[v.] to be higher than; to exceed
#263
1 胳 gē
5 膊 bo
[n.] arm
#264
1 歌 gē
1 声 shēng
[n.] singing voice; sound of singing
#265
1 歌 gē
3 手 shǒu
[n.] singer; vocalist
#266
4 各 gè
[pron., adv.] each; every; various
#267
4 各 gè
4 地 dì
[n.] various places; everywhere
#268
4 各 gè
4 个 gè
[pron., adv.] each; every; one by one
#269
4 各 gè
4 位 wèi
[pron.] everyone; ladies and gentlemen
#270
4 各 gè
3 种 zhǒng
[pron.] every kind of; various; all sorts of
#271
4 更 gèng
1 加 jiā
[adv.] more; even more
#272
1 工 gōng
3 厂 chǎng
[n.] factory; plant; mill
#273
1 功 gōng
5 夫 fu
[n.] Kung Fu; skill; effort; time
#274
1 公 gōng
4 共 gòng
[adj.] public; common; communal
#275
1 功 gōng
4 课 kè
[n.] schoolwork; homework; lesson
#276
1 公 gōng
3 里 lǐ
[m.] kilometer
#277
1 公 gōng
4 路 lù
[n.] highway; public road
#278
1 工 gōng
2 人 rén
[n.] worker
#279
1 工 gōng
1 资 zī
[n.] wages; salary; pay
#280
4 共 gòng
[adv.] altogether; in total; commonly
#281
4 共 gòng
2 同 tóng
[adj.] common; joint; shared
#282
4 够 gòu
[v., adv.] to reach; to be enough (verb) / sufficiently; enough (adverb)
#283
4 购 gòu
3 买 mǎi
[v.] to purchase; to buy
#284
4 购 gòu
4 物 wù
[v.] to go shopping; to purchase goods
#285
1 估 gū
4 计 jì
[v.] to estimate; to reckon; to think
#286
1 姑 gūn
5 娘 iang
[n.] girl; young woman
#287
3 鼓 gǔ
4 励 lì
[v.] to encourage
#288
4 顾 gù
4 客 kè
[n.] customer; client
#289
4 故 gù
4 意 yì
[adv.] intentionally; on purpose; deliberately
#290
4 挂 guà
[v.] to hang; to hang up (a phone); to put up
#291
1 关 guān
4 键 jiàn
[n., adj.] key factor; crucial; critical
#292
1 观 guān
4 看 kàn
[v.] to watch; to view; to spectate
#293
1 观 guān
4 众 zhòng
[n.] audience; spectators; viewers
#294
3 管 guǎn
[v.] to manage; to control; to care about; to bother with
#295
3 管 guǎn
3 理 lǐ
[v.] to manage; to administer; to run
#296
1 光 guāng
[n., adj., v., adv.] light (n.); smooth/bare (adj.); to use up (v.); only/merely (adv.)
#297
3 广 guǎng
1 播 bō
[v., n.] to broadcast (v.); radio broadcast (n.)
#298
3 广 guǎng
4 告 gào
[n.] advertisement; commercial
#299
4 逛 guàng
[v.] to stroll; to roam; to visit; to shop around
#300
1 规 guī
4 定 dìng
[v., n.] to stipulate (v.); regulation; rule (n.)
#301
2 国 guó
2 籍 jí
[n.] nationality; citizenship
#302
2 国 guó
4 际 jì
[adj., n.] international
#303
3 果 guǒ
1 汁 zhī
[n.] fruit juice
#304
4 过 guò
2 程 chéng
[n.] process; course; sequence of events
#305
3 海 hǎi
2 洋 yáng
[n.] ocean; sea
#306
4 害 hài
1 羞 xiū
[adj.] shy; bashful; embarrassed
#307
2 寒 hán
4 假 jià
[n.] winter vacation
#308
2 寒 hán
3 冷 lěng
[adj.] cold; frigid; chilly
#309
3 喊 hǎn
[v.] to shout; to yell; to call (someone)
#310
4 汗 hàn
[n.] sweat; perspiration
#311
2 航 háng
1 班 bān
[n.] scheduled flight; flight number
#312
3 好 hǎo
4 处 chù
[n.] advantage; benefit; profit
#313
3 好 hǎo
3 好 hǎo
[adj., adv.] well; to one's heart's content; carefully
#314
3 好 hǎo
4 笑 xiào
[adj.] funny; laughable; ridiculous
#315
2 合 hé
2 格 gé
[adj.] qualified; meeting a standard; up to grade
#316
2 盒 hé
5 子 zi
[n.] box; case; casket
#317
2 红 hóng
1 包 bāo
[n.] red envelope (containing money); bonus; bribe
#318
4 厚 hòu
[adj.] thick (for flat objects)
#319
4 后 hòu
3 悔 huǐ
[v.] to regret; to repent
#320
1 忽 hū
2 然 rán
[adv.] suddenly; all of a sudden
#321
4 互 hù
2 联 lián
3 网 wǎng
[n.] Internet
#322
4 护 hù
5 士 shi
[n.] nurse
#323
4 互 hù
1 相 xiāng
[adv.] mutually; each other
#324
4 话 huà
4 剧 jù
[n.] stage play; modern drama
#325
2 怀 huái
2 疑 yí
[v.] to suspect; to doubt; skepticism
#326
4 坏 huài
4 处 chù
[n.] disadvantage; harm; drawback
#327
2 环 huán
3 保 bǎo
[n., adj.] environmental protection; eco-friendly
#328
4 换 huàn
2 乘 chéng
[v.] to transfer (transport); to change trains/buses
#329
2 回 huí
4 复 fù
[v.] to reply; to respond
#330
2 回 huí
4 信 xìn
[v., n.] to reply to a letter or email; a reply letter/email
#331
2 回 huí
4 忆 yì
[v.] to recall; to reminisce; to look back on
#332
4 会 huì
2 员 yuán
[n.] member (of an organization, club, or website)
#333
2 活 huó
[v., adj., n.] to live; alive; flexible; work/job
#334
2 活 huó
4 动 dòng
[v., n.] to exercise; to move; activity; event
#335
2 活 huó
1 泼 pō
[adj.] lively; vivacious; active (of personality or style)
#336
3 火 huǒ
[n., adj.] fire; popular; trendy; hot (topic/person)
#337
4 货 huò
[n.] goods; commodities; merchandise; cargo
#338
4 获 huò
2 得 dé
[v.] to obtain; to gain; to acquire; to win
#339
4 获 huò
3 奖 jiǎng
[v.] to win a prize; to be awarded
#340
4 获 huò
3 取 qǔ
[v.] to obtain; to gain; to retrieve (info or resources)
#341
1 基 jī
3 本 běn
[adj., adv.] basic; fundamental; mainly; basically
#342
1 基 jī
3 本 běn
4 上 shàng
[adv.] basically; on the whole; by and large
#343
1 基 jī
3 础 chǔ
[n.] foundation; basis; base
#344
1 激 jī
4 动 dòng
[adj., v.] excited; to stir/agitate; emotional
#345
1 积 jī
2 极 jí
[adj.] positive; active; proactive; energetic
#346
1 积 jī
3 累 lěi
[v.] to accumulate; to build up; to collect over time
#347
2 及 jí
2 时 shí
[adj., adv.] timely; prompt; in time; without delay
#348
2 即 jí
3 使 shǐ
[conj.] even if; even though
#349
4 既 jì
[adv., conj.] both... (and...); as well as; since; already
#350
4 寄 jì
[v.] to mail; to send by post
#351
4 计 jì
4 划 huà
[n., v.] plan; to plan
#352
4 既 jì
2 然 rán
[conj.] since; now that
#353
4 技 jì
4 术 shù
[n.] technology; skill; technique
#354
4 继 jì
4 续 xù
[v.] to continue; to proceed
#355
4 记 jì
3 者 zhě
[n.] reporter; journalist
#356
1 加 jiā
1 班 bān
[v.] to work overtime
#357
1 家 jiā
4 具 jù
[n.] furniture
#358
1 加 jiā
4 快 kuài
[v.] to speed up; to accelerate
#359
1 加 jiā
2 强 qiáng
[v.] to strengthen; to reinforce
#360
1 加 jiā
4 入 rù
[v.] to join; to add; to become a member
#361
1 加 jiā
4 上 shàng
[conj.] plus; in addition to; with the addition of
#362
1 家 jiā
2 庭 tíng
[n.] family; household
#363
1 家 jiā
1 乡 xiāng
[n.] hometown; native place
#364
1 加 jiā
2 油 yóu
[v.] to refuel; to cheer on; to make an extra effort
#365
1 加 jiā
2 油 yóu
4 站 zhàn
[n.] gas station; filling station
#366
1 家 jiā
3 长 zhǎng
[n.] parents; head of a family; guardian
#367
3 假 jiǎ
[adj.] fake; false; artificial
#368
4 价 jià
2 格 gé
[n.] price
#369
4 价 jià
2 钱 qián
[n.] price
#370
4 假 jià
4 日 rì
[n.] holiday; day off
#371
3 减 jiǎn
[v.] to subtract; to reduce; to decrease
#372
3 减 jiǎn
1 轻 qīng
[v.] to lighten; to ease; to alleviate
#373
3 减 jiǎn
3 少 shǎo
[v.] to reduce; to decrease; to lessen
#374
4 健 jiàn
1 身 shēn
[v.] to work out; to keep fit
#375
4 健 jiàn
1 身 shēn
2 房 fáng
[n.] gym; fitness center
#376
4 建 jiàn
4 议 yì
[v., n.] to suggest; to advise; suggestion; advice
#377
1 江 jiāng
[n.] large river
#378
1 将 jiāng
[prep., adv.] will; shall; (prep.) used to introduce the object of a verb (similar to '把')
#379
1 将 jiāng
2 来 lái
[n.] future
#380
1 将 jiāng
4 要 yào
[adv.] be about to; be going to; will
#381
3 奖 jiǎng
[n.] prize; award
#382
3 奖 jiǎng
1 金 jīn
[n.] bonus; award money
#383
3 奖 jiǎng
2 学 xué
1 金 jīn
[n.] scholarship
#384
4 降 jiàng
[v.] to fall; to drop; to descend
#385
4 降 jiàng
1 低 dī
[v.] to reduce; to lower; to decrease
#386
4 降 jiàng
4 价 jià
[v.] to cut prices; to lower the price
#387
4 降 jiàng
4 落 luò
[v.] to land; to descend
#388
4 降 jiàng
1 温 wēn
[v.] to drop in temperature; to cool down
#389
1 交 jiāo
[v.] to hand over; to make (friends); to pay
#390
1 骄 jiāo
4 傲 ào
[adj., n.] proud; arrogant; pride
#391
1 交 jiāo
3 警 jǐng
[n.] traffic police
#392
1 交 jiāo
2 流 liú
[v.] to exchange; to communicate
#393
1 郊 jiāo
1 区 qū
[n.] suburbs; outskirts
#394
1 交 jiāo
1 通 tōng
[n.] traffic; transportation
#395
4 教 jiào
4 练 liàn
[n.] coach; instructor; trainer
#396
4 教 jiào
1 师 shī
[n.] teacher
#397
4 教 jiào
4 授 shòu
[n.] professor
#398
4 教 jiào
2 学 xué
[n.] teaching; education; pedagogy
#399
4 教 jiào
4 育 yù
[n., v.] education; to educate
#400
4 叫 jiào
4 作 zuò
[v.] to be called; to be known as
#401
1 街 jiē
4 道 dào
[n.] street
#402
1 接 jiē
4 受 shòu
[v.] to accept; to receive
#403
1 接 jiē
5 着 zhe
[v., adv.] to continue; to proceed with; then; next
#404
2 结 jié
3 果 guǒ
[n., conj.] result; outcome; as a result; finally
#405
2 节 jié
4 假 jià
4 日 rì
[n.] holidays and festivals
#406
2 节 jié
1 约 yuē
[v.] to save; to economize; to conserve
#407
2 结 jié
4 账 zhàng
[v.] to pay the bill; to settle the account
#408
3 解 jiě
4 释 shì
[v.] to explain; to interpret
#409
1 今 jīn
4 后 hòu
[n.] from now on; in the future
#410
3 仅 jǐn
[adv.] only; merely; just
#411
3 尽 jǐng
3 管 uǎn
[adv., conj.] although; despite; feel free to
#412
3 仅 jǐn
3 仅 jǐn
[adv.] only; merely; simply
#413
3 紧 jǐn
1 张 zhāng
[adj.] nervous; tense; strained
#414
4 进 jìn
4 入 rù
[v.] to enter; to join; to go into
#415
4 进 jìn
2 行 xíng
[v.] to conduct; to carry out; in progress
#416
4 禁 jìn
3 止 zhǐ
[v.] to forbid; to prohibit; to ban
#417
1 精 jīng
3 彩 cǎi
[adj.] splendid; wonderful; brilliant
#418
1 经 jīng
4 济 jì
[n.] economy; finance
#419
1 京 jīng
4 剧 jù
[n.] Beijing Opera
#420
1 经 jīng
4 历 lì
[v., n.] to experience; to go through; experience (past events)
#421
1 经 jīng
4 验 yàn
[n.] experience; expertise; accumulated knowledge
#422
3 警 jǐng
2 察 chá
[n.] police officer; police
#423
3 景 jǐng
3 点 diǎn
[n.] scenic spot; tourist attraction
#424
3 景 jǐng
1 区 qū
[n.] scenic area; tourist district
#425
3 景 jǐng
4 色 sè
[n.] scenery; landscape; view
#426
4 竟 jìng
2 然 rán
[adv.] unexpectedly; to one's surprise; actually
#427
4 竞 jìng
1 争 zhēng
[v.] to compete; competition
#428
4 镜 jìng
5 子 zi
[n.] mirror
#429
1 究 jiū
4 竟 jìng
[adv.] exactly; actually; after all (used in questions for emphasis)
#430
4 就 jiù
4 是 shì
[part., adv., conj.] exactly; precisely; even if
#431
3 举 jǔ
[v.] to lift; to raise; to hold up
#432
3 举 jǔ
4 办 bàn
[v.] to conduct; to hold; to run (an event)
#433
3 举 jǔ
4 例 lì
[v.] to give an example; to cite an instance
#434
3 举 jǔ
2 行 xíng
[v.] to hold (a meeting, ceremony, etc.)
#435
4 聚 jù
[v.] to gather; to get together; to assemble
#436
4 聚 jù
1 餐 cān
[v.] to dine together; to have a group meal
#437
4 聚 jù
4 会 huì
[v., n.] to gather / gathering; party
#438
4 拒 jù
2 绝 jué
[v.] to refuse; to decline; to reject
#439
4 距 jù
2 离 lí
[v., n.] distance / to be apart from; to be at a distance from
#440
4 剧 jù
4 院 yuàn
[n.] theater
#441
1 开 kāi
2 玩 wán
4 笑 xiào
to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke
#442
4 看 kàn
3 法 fǎ
[n.] point of view; opinion; perspective
#443
3 烤 kǎo
[v.] to bake; to roast; to grill
#444
3 考 kǎo
4 虑 lǜ
[v.] to think over; to consider; to take into account
#445
3 考 kǎo
1 生 shēng
[n.] examinee; candidate for an exam
#446
1 棵 kē
[m.] measure word for trees, plants, etc.
#447
1 科 kē
4 技 jì
[n.] science and technology
#448
1 科 kē
2 学 xué
[n., adj.] science / scientific
#449
2 咳 ké
[v.] to cough
#450
2 咳 ké
5 嗽 sou
[v.] to cough
#451
3 可 kě
1 惜 xī
[adj.] pitiful; unfortunate; it's a pity
#452
4 克 kè
[m.] gram
#453
4 课 kè
2 程 chéng
[n.] course; curriculum; class
#454
4 客 kè
5 气 qi
[adj., v.] polite; courteous; to act politely
#455
4 课 kè
2 堂 táng
[n.] classroom (during class); in class
#456
4 客 kè
1 厅 tīng
[n.] living room
#457
3 肯 kěn
4 定 dìng
[v., adj., adv.] to confirm; definite; certainly; surely
#458
1 空 kōng
[adj.] empty; hollow; void
#459
1 空 kōng
4 气 qì
[n.] air; atmosphere
#460
3 恐 kǒng
4 怕 pà
[v., adv.] to fear; I'm afraid that; perhaps
#461
3 口 kǒu
3 语 yǔ
[n.] spoken language; oral speech
#462
3 苦 kǔ
[adj.] bitter; hard; suffering
#463
4 快 kuài
1 餐 cān
[n.] fast food
#464
4 快 kuài
4 递 dì
[n.] express delivery; courier
#465
4 快 kuài
4 速 sù
[adj.] high-speed; fast; rapid
#466
4 困 kùn
[adj.] sleepy; tired
#467
4 困 kùn
5 难 nan
[adj., n.] difficult; difficulty; hardship
#468
1 拉 lā
[v.] to pull; to drag; to draw
#469
1 垃 lā
1 圾 jī
[n.] garbage; trash; rubbish
#470
4 辣 là
[adj.] spicy; hot
#471
2 来 lái
5 不 bu
2 及 jí
[v.] there's not enough time (to do something); too late
#472
2 来 lái
5 得 de
2 及 jí
[v.] there's still time (to do something); can make it
#473
3 懒 lǎn
[adj.] lazy
#474
4 浪 làng
4 费 fèi
[v.] to waste; to squander
#475
4 浪 làng
4 漫 màn
[adj.] romantic
#476
3 老 lǎo
3 虎 hǔ
[n.] tiger
#477
3 老 lǎo
1 家 jiā
[n.] hometown; native place
#478
3 老 lǎo
2 年 nián
[n.] old age; the elderly years
#479
3 老 lǎo
4 是 shì
[adv.] always; constantly
#480
3 冷 lěng
4 静 jìng
[adj.] calm; cool-headed
#481
3 理 lǐ
4 发 fà
[v.] to get a haircut
#482
3 理 lǐ
3 解 jiě
[v.] to understand; to comprehend
#483
3 礼 lǐ
4 貌 mào
[n., adj.] polite; manners
#484
3 理 lǐ
3 想 xiǎng
[n., adj.] ideal; ambition; perfect
#485
4 厉 lì
5 害 hai
[adj.] powerful; severe; awesome
#486
4 力 lì
5 气 qi
[n.] physical strength; effort
#487
4 例 lì
2 如 rú
[v.] for example; for instance
#488
4 例 lì
5 子 zi
[n.] example; case
#489
3 俩 liǎ
[数量] two (people); both
#490
2 连 lián
[prep.] even (used for emphasis, often with 都 or 也)
#491
2 联 lián
4 系 xì
[v.] to contact; to get in touch with; connection
#492
2 凉 liáng
[adj.] cool; cold (of objects or weather)
#493
2 量 liáng
[v.] to measure
#494
4 亮 liàng
[adj., v.] bright; to shine; to show/display
#495
4 列 liè
[v., m.] to arrange; classifier for trains or rows
#496
2 零 líng
4 下 xià
below zero
#497
2 零 líng
1 花 huā
2 钱 qián
[n.] pocket money; allowance
#498
2 零 líng
2 钱 qián
[n.] small change; pocket money
#499
2 零 líng
2 食 shí
[n.] snacks; between-meal nibbles
#500
4 另 lìng
[pron.] another; other
#501
4 另 lìng
4 外 wài
[pron., adv., conj.] in addition; besides; other; furthermore
#502
2 留 liú
[v.] to stay; to remain; to keep; to leave (a message)
#503
2 流 liú
[v.] to flow; to circulate; to shed (tears)
#504
2 流 liú
4 利 lì
[adj.] fluent
#505
2 留 liú
5 下 xia
[v.] to leave behind; to stay behind
#506
2 流 liú
2 行 xíng
[v.] popular; fashionable; to spread (disease)
#507
4 路 lù
4 过 guò
[v.] to pass by (a place)
#508
3 旅 lǚ
3 馆 guǎn
[n.] hotel; inn; hostel
#509
3 旅 lǚ
4 客 kè
[n.] passenger; traveler
#510
3 旅 lǚ
2 行 xíng
[v.] to travel; to journey
#511
4 律 lǜ
1 师 shī
[n.] lawyer; attorney
#512
4 乱 luàn
[adj., adv.] messy; chaotic (adj); recklessly; at random (adv)
#513
4 落 luò
[v.] to fall; to drop; to set (sun/moon)
#514
2 麻 má
5 烦 fan
[adj., v., n.] troublesome (adj); to bother/to trouble someone (v); trouble/inconvenience (n)
#515
2 馒 mán
5 头 tou
[n.] steamed bun
#516
3 满 mǎn
[adj., v.] full; filled; packed (adj); to fill (v)
#517
2 毛 máo
1 巾 jīn
[n.] towel
#518
2 毛 máo
1 衣 yī
[n.] sweater; woolen sweater
#519
4 帽 mào
5 子 zi
[n.] hat; cap
#520
3 美 měi
[adj.] beautiful; pretty; pleasing
#521
3 美 měi
3 好 hǎo
[adj.] fine; happy; glorious (of abstract things like life or future)
#522
3 美 měi
3 景 jǐng
[n.] beautiful scenery; fine view
#523
3 美 měi
4 丽 lì
[adj.] beautiful; lovely
#524
3 美 měi
2 食 shí
[n.] delicious food; gourmet food
#525
4 梦 mèng
[n., v.] dream (n); to dream (v)
#526
4 梦 mèng
3 想 xiǎng
[v., n.] to dream of (v); dream; aspiration (n)
#527
4 密 mì
3 码 mǎ
[n.] password; secret code
#528
3 免 miǎn
4 费 fèi
[v.] to be free of charge
#529
4 面 miàn
4 对 duì
[v.] to face; to confront
#530
4 面 miàn
4 试 shì
[v.] to interview; to have a face-to-face examination
#531
3 秒 miǎo
[m.] second (unit of time)
#532
2 民 mín
2 族 zú
[n.] nationality; ethnic group
#533
4 末 mò
[n.] end; tip; final stage
#534
3 母 mǔn
3 女 ǚ
[n.] mother and daughter
#535
3 母 mǔ
1 亲 qīn
[n.] mother
#536
3 母 mǔ
3 子 zǐ
[n.] mother and son
#537
4 目 mù
1 标 biāo
[n.] target; goal; objective
#538
4 目 mù
4 的 dì
[n.] purpose; aim; intention
#539
4 目 mù
4 的 dì
4 地 dì
[n.] destination
#540
4 目 mù
2 前 qián
[n.] at present; currently; now
#541
4 耐 nài
1 心 xīn
[adj., n.] patient; patience
#542
2 南 nán
4 部 bù
[n.] southern part; the south
#543
2 难 nán
4 道 dào
[adv.] rhetorical particle (Could it be that...?; Do you mean to say...?)
#544
2 男 nán
4 士 shì
[n.] gentleman; man (polite)
#545
2 难 nán
4 受 shòu
[adj.] unwell; unhappy; suffering
#546
2 难 nán
4 忘 wàng
[v.] to be hard to forget; unforgettable
#547
2 男 nán
4 性 xìng
[n.] male; the male sex
#548
4 内 nèi
[n.] inside; inner; within
#549
4 内 nèi
2 容 róng
[n.] content; substance; details
#550
4 内 nèi
1 心 xīn
[n.] inner heart; innermost being; deep within
#551
2 能 néng
3 否 fǒu
whether or not; can or cannot
#552
2 能 néng
4 够 gòu
[v.] be able to; can; capable of
#553
2 能 néng
4 力 lì
[n.] ability; capability; competence
#554
5 嗯 ǹg
[interj.] uh-huh; m-hm; okay (indicating agreement or attention)
#555
2 年 nián
3 底 dǐ
[n.] the end of the year
#556
2 年 nián
2 龄 líng
[n.] age (of a person)
#557
2 农 nóng
1 村 cūn
[n.] countryside; rural area; village
#558
4 弄 nòng
[v.] to do; to make; to handle; to get (something in a certain state)
#559
3 女 nǚ
4 性 xìng
[n.] female; woman; the female sex
#560
3 暖 nuǎn
5 和 huo
[adj., v.] warm; to warm up
#561
3 偶 ǒu
3 尔 ěr
[adv., adj.] occasionally; once in a while; accidental
#562
1 拍 pāi
[v., n.] to clap; to pat; to take (a photo); racket/bat
#563
2 排 pái
[v., n., m.] to arrange; to line up; a row; a line
#564
2 牌 pái
[n.] cards; tablet; plate; brand
#565
2 排 pái
4 队 duì
[v.] to line up; to stand in queue
#566
2 排 pái
2 球 qiú
[n.] volleyball
#567
2 牌 pái
5 子 zi
[n.] brand; sign; board
#568
4 判 pàn
4 断 duàn
[v.] to judge; to determine; to decide
#569
2 陪 péi
[v.] to accompany; to keep someone company
#570
1 批 pī
2 评 píng
[v.] to criticize
#571
2 皮 pí
1 肤 fū
[n.] skin
#572
2 脾 pí
5 气 qi
[n.] temper; disposition
#573
2 皮 pí
2 鞋 xié
[n.] leather shoes
#574
1 篇 piān
[n., m.] measure word for articles, essays, or chapters; a leaf or sheet
#575
4 片 piàn
[n., m.] measure word for slices, patches, or scenes; a thin slice or piece
#576
1 乒 pīng
1 乓 pāng
2 球 qiú
[n.] table tennis; ping-pong
#577
2 平 píng
2 常 cháng
[adj., n.] ordinary; common; usually
#578
4 破 pò
[v., adj.] broken; torn; to break; damaged
#579
2 葡 pú
5 萄 tao
[n.] grape
#580
2 葡 pú
5 萄 tao
3 酒 jiǔ
[n.] grape wine
#581
3 普 pǔ
4 遍 biàn
[adj.] universal; general; widespread
#582
3 普 pǔ
1 通 tōng
[adj.] ordinary; common; average
#583
3 普 pǔ
1 通 tōng
4 话 huà
[n.] Mandarin Chinese (standard spoken Chinese)
#584
1 期 qī
[m.] measure word for issues of a periodical, phases, or terms
#585
1 期 qī
4 末 mò
[n.] end of a term; end of a semester
#586
1 期 qī
1 中 zhōng
[n.] midterm; middle of a term
#587
2 其 qí
4 次 cì
[pron.] next; secondly; then
#588
2 其 qí
1 中 zhōng
[n.] among (them); in which; inside
#589
3 起 qǐ
4 到 dào
[v.] to play (a role); to have (an effect); to serve as
#590
4 气 qì
[n., v.] gas; air; breath; to get angry; to annoy
#591
4 气 qì
4 候 hòu
[n.] climate; atmosphere
#592
4 汽 qì
3 水 shuǐ
[n.] soda; carbonated drink
#593
4 气 qì
1 温 wēn
[n.] air temperature
#594
1 千 qiān
4 克 kè
[m.] kilogram (kg)
#595
1 千 qiān
4 万 wàn
[adv.] by all means; absolutely; must (usually used with negatives like 'don't')
#596
1 签 qiān
4 证 zhèng
[v., n.] visa; to issue a visa
#597
2 前 qián
1 方 fāng
[n.] ahead; the front
#598
2 前 qián
4 后 hòu
[n.] around (a time); front and back; beginning and end
#599
2 强 qiáng
[adj.] strong; powerful; better
#600
1 敲 qiāo
[v.] to knock; to strike; to beat
#601
2 桥 qiáo
[n.] bridge
#602
3 巧 qiǎo
[adj.] coincidental; clever; skillful
#603
3 巧 qiǎo
4 克 kè
4 力 lì
[n.] chocolate
#604
1 亲 qīn
5 戚 qi
[n.] relative; family member
#605
2 琴 qín
[n.] general term for musical instruments (strings or keyboards)
#606
1 轻 qīng
[adj.] light (weight); gentle; relaxed; small in degree
#607
1 青 qīng
2 年 nián
[n.] youth; young person
#608
1 轻 qīng
1 松 sōng
[adj.] relaxed; light; easy
#609
2 情 qíng
4 况 kuàng
[n.] circumstances; situation; condition
#610
4 庆 qìng
4 祝 zhù
[v.] to celebrate
#611
2 球 qiú
4 队 duì
[n.] sports team (ball games)
#612
2 球 qiú
2 迷 mí
[n.] ball game fan
#613
1 区 qū
[n.] area; district; region
#614
1 区 qū
2 别 bié
[v., n.] to distinguish; difference; distinction
#615
3 取 qǔ
[v.] to take; to fetch; to get
#616
3 取 qǔ
2 得 dé
[v.] to obtain; to achieve; to acquire
#617
3 取 qǔ
1 消 xiāo
[v.] to cancel; to abolish
#618
2 全 quán
[adj., adv.] whole; entire; complete; all
#619
2 全 quán
4 部 bù
[n.] whole; all; everything
#620
2 全 quán
1 都 dōu
[adv.] all; without exception
#621
2 全 quán
2 球 qiú
[n.] the entire world; global
#622
2 全 quán
1 身 shēn
[n.] whole body
#623
1 缺 quē
[v.] to be short of; to lack; to be missing
#624
1 缺 quē
3 点 diǎn
[n.] shortcoming; defect; weakness
#625
1 缺 quē
3 少 shǎo
[v.] to lack; to be short of; to be deficient in
#626
4 却 què
[adv.] but; yet; however; indicating a contrast
#627
4 确 què
2 实 shí
[adv.] indeed; really; truly
#628
2 然 rán
2 而 ér
[conj.] however; yet; nevertheless
#629
4 热 rèn
5 闹 ao
[adj., v., n.] lively; bustling; to bustle; fun/liveliness
#630
2 人 rén
1 生 shēng
[n.] human life; one's life experience
#631
2 人 rén
4 数 shù
[n.] number of people; headcount
#632
2 人 rén
2 员 yuán
[n.] personnel; staff; crew
#633
4 任 rèn
2 何 hé
[pron.] any; whichever; whatever
#634
4 任 rèn
5 务 wu
[n.] task; mission; assignment
#635
1 扔 rēng
[v.] to throw; to toss; to throw away
#636
2 仍 réng
[adv.] still; yet
#637
2 仍 réng
2 然 rán
[adv.] still; yet; as before
#638
4 日 rì
2 常 cháng
[adj.] daily; everyday; routine
#639
4 日 rì
4 记 jì
[n.] diary; journal
#640
4 日 rì
1 期 qī
[n.] date (on a calendar)
#641
4 日 rì
5 子 zi
[n.] day; date; life/livelihood
#642
4 入 rù
[v.] to enter; to join; to go into
#643
4 入 rù
3 口 kǒu
[n.] entrance; entry
#644
4 入 rù
2 学 xué
[v.] to enter a school; to start school; to enroll
#645
4 入 rù
4 住 zhù
[v.] to check in (hotel); to move in (residence)
#646
4 散 sàn
4 步 bù
[v.] to take a walk; to stroll
#647
3 扫 sǎo
3 码 mǎ
[v.] to scan a QR code
#648
1 森 sēn
2 林 lín
[n.] forest
#649
1 商 shāng
5 量 liang
[v.] to discuss; to talk over; to consult
#650
1 商 shāng
3 品 pǐn
[n.] commodity; goods; merchandise
#651
1 伤 shāng
1 心 xīn
[adj.] sad; heartbroken; grieved
#652
4 上 shàng
2 门 mén
[v.] to drop in; to visit; to come to the door; to provide home service
#653
1 稍 shāo
[adv.] slightly; a bit; a little
#654
1 稍 shāo
1 微 wēi
[adv.] a little bit; slightly; somewhat
#655
3 少 shǎo
4 见 jiàn
[adj.] rare; seldom seen; unusual
#656
3 少 shǎo
4 量 liàng
[adj.] small quantity; small amount
#657
3 少 shǎo
4 数 shù
[n.] minority; small number; few
#658
4 少 shào
2 年 nián
[n.] early youth; teenager; boy/girl in their teens
#659
4 社 shè
4 会 huì
[n.] society; community
#660
4 摄 shè
4 氏 shì
4 度 dù
[m.] degree Celsius; centigrade
#661
1 身 shēn
[n., m.] body; torso; (as measure word) suit of clothes
#662
1 深 shēn
[adj.] deep; dark (color); profound; late (time)
#663
1 身 shēn
4 份 fèn
4 证 zhèng
[n.] identity card; ID card
#664
1 申 shēn
3 请 qǐng
[v.] to apply for; to make a formal request
#665
4 甚 shèn
4 至 zhì
[conj.] even; so much so that
#666
1 生 shēng
[v.] to give birth to; to grow; to light (a fire); to happen
#667
1 生 shēng
4 命 mìng
[n.] life
#668
1 生 shēng
5 意 yi
[n.] business; trade
#669
3 省 shěng
[n.] province
#670
4 剩 shèng
[v.] to remain; to be left over
#671
1 失 shī
4 败 bài
[v., adj.] to fail; to be defeated; failure
#672
1 师 shī
5 傅 fu
[n.] master; qualified worker; (polite address for a driver, technician, etc.)
#673
1 失 shī
4 去 qù
[v.] to lose (something important or abstract)
#674
1 师 shī
1 生 shēng
[n.] teachers and students
#675
1 失 shī
4 望 wàng
[v., adj.] disappointed; to lose hope
#676
2 十 shí
1 分 fēn
[adv.] very; extremely; fully
#677
2 实 shí
4 际 jì
[n., adj.] reality; practical; realistic
#678
2 时 shí
1 间 jiān
3 表 biǎo
[n.] timetable; schedule
#679
2 实 shí
4 际 jì
4 上 shàng
[adv.] actually; in fact; in reality
#680
2 食 shí
3 品 pǐn
[n.] foodstuff; food product; processed food
#681
2 食 shí
2 堂 táng
[n.] canteen; cafeteria; dining hall
#682
2 食 shí
4 物 wù
[n.] food
#683
2 实 shí
4 在 zài
[adj., adv.] honest; indeed; really; practical
#684
2 十 shí
4 字 zì
4 路 lù
3 口 kǒu
intersection; crossroads
#685
3 使 shǐ
[v.] to make; to cause; to enable
#686
3 使 shǐ
3 馆 guǎn
[n.] embassy
#687
3 使 shǐ
4 用 yòng
[v.] to use; to employ; to apply
#688
4 市 shì
3 场 chǎng
[n.] market; marketplace
#689
4 是 shì
3 否 fǒu
[adv.] whether or not; if; whether
#690
4 适 shì
2 合 hé
[v.] to suit; to fit
#691
4 世 shì
4 纪 jì
[n.] century
#692
4 视 shì
2 频 pín
[n.] video
#693
4 市 shì
1 区 qū
[n.] downtown area; urban area; city district
#694
4 试 shì
2 题 tí
[n.] exam questions; test items
#695
4 适 shì
4 应 yìng
[v.] to adapt; to adjust to; to fit
#696
1 收 shōu
4 费 fèi
[v.] to charge a fee; to collect fees
#697
1 收 shōu
4 入 rù
[v., n.] income; earnings; to include; to take in
#698
1 收 shōu
5 拾 shi
[v.] to tidy up; to pack; to repair; to punish (informal)
#699
1 收 shōu
1 听 tīng
[v.] to listen to (radio broadcasts)
#700
3 首 shǒu
[m.] measure word for poems, songs, etc.
#701
3 首 shǒu
1 都 dū
[n.] capital city
#702
3 首 shǒu
1 先 xiān
[adv., pron.] first of all; firstly
#703
4 受 shòu
5 不 bu
3 了 liǎo
[v.] cannot stand; cannot bear; unable to endure
#704
4 售 shòu
4 票 piào
2 员 yuán
[n.] ticket seller; conductor
#705
4 受 shòu
1 伤 shāng
[v.] to be injured; to get hurt
#706
1 输 shū
[v.] to lose (a competition, game, or money); to transport
#707
2 熟 shú/shóu
[adj.] cooked; ripe; familiar; skilled
#708
2 熟 shú
5 悉 xi
[v.] to be familiar with; to know well
#709
3 暑 shǔ
4 假 jià
[n.] summer vacation
#710
4 数 shù
[n., num.] number; amount; several
#711
4 数 shù
4 量 liàng
[n.] quantity; amount
#712
4 树 shù
2 林 lín
[n.] woods; forest; grove
#713
4 数 shù
4 字 zì
[n.] digit; number; figure
#714
4 帅 shuài
[adj.] handsome; smart; dashing
#715
4 顺 shùn
4 便 biàn
[adv.] conveniently; in passing; on the way
#716
4 顺 shùn
4 利 lì
[adj.] smooth; successful; without a hitch
#717
4 顺 shùn
4 序 xù
[n.] order; sequence
#718
1 说 shuō
3 法 fǎ
[n.] way of saying; phrasing; version; statement
#719
1 说 shuō
2 明 míng
[v., n.] to explain; to illustrate; explanation; instructions
#720
1 说 shuō
2 明 míng
1 书 shū
[n.] manual; brochure; user guide
#721
4 硕 shuò
4 士 shì
[n.] Master's degree; a person with a Master's
#722
3 死 sǐ
[v., adj.] to die; dead; lifeless
#723
4 速 sù
4 度 dù
[n.] speed; rate; velocity
#724
4 塑 sù
4 料 liào
[n.] plastic
#725
1 酸 suān
[adj.] sour; tart; aching; sore
#726
1 酸 suān
3 奶 nǎi
[n.] yogurt
#727
4 算 suàn
[v., adv.] to calculate; to count as; to be considered; finally
#728
2 随 suí
4 便 biàn
[v., adj., conj.] casual; random; as one pleases; no matter (what, how, etc.)
#729
2 随 suí
5 着 zhe
[prep.] along with; in the wake of; following
#730
1 孙 sūn
3 女 nǚ
[n.] granddaughter (son's daughter)
#731
1 孙 sūn
5 子 zi
[n.] grandson (son's son)
#732
3 所 suǒ
3 有 yǒu
[adj.] all; every
#733
2 台 tái
[m.] measure word for machines, appliances, or performances
#734
2 抬 tái
[v.] to lift; to raise; to carry (by two or more people)
#735
2 抬 tái
2 头 tóu
[v.] to raise one's head; to look up
#736
4 态 tài
4 度 dù
[n.] attitude; manner; approach
#737
2 弹 tán
[v.] to play (a stringed instrument); to pluck; to snap
#738
2 谈 tán
[v.] to talk; to chat; to discuss
#739
1 汤 tāng
[n.] soup; broth
#740
3 躺 tǎng
[v.] to lie down; to recline
#741
4 趟 tàng
[m.] measure word for trips, rounds, or times
#742
3 讨 tǎo
4 论 lùn
[v.] to discuss; to talk over
#743
3 讨 tǎo
4 厌 yàn
[adj., v.] to dislike; annoying; disgusting
#744
4 特 tè
3 点 diǎn
[n.] characteristic; feature; trait
#745
2 提 tí
[v.] to carry (by hand with handle); to mention; to bring up; to lift
#746
2 提 tí
1 出 chū
[v.] to put forward; to pose; to raise (a question, suggestion, or demand)
#747
2 提 tí
4 到 dào
[v.] to mention; to refer to
#748
2 提 tí
1 供 gōng
[v.] to provide; to supply; to offer
#749
2 提 tí
2 前 qián
[v.] in advance; ahead of time; to bring forward
#750
2 提 tí
3 醒 xǐng
[v.] to remind; to call attention to
#751
3 体 tǐ
3 检 jiǎn
[v.] to have a physical examination; check-up
#752
3 体 tǐ
1 温 wēn
[n.] body temperature
#753
3 体 tǐ
4 重 zhòng
[n.] body weight
#754
2 填 tián
3 写 xiě
[v.] to fill in; to fill out (a form)
#755
2 条 tiáo
4 件 jiàn
[n.] condition; requirement; factor
#756
1 听 tīng
4 力 lì
[n.] listening ability; hearing
#757
1 听 tīng
4 众 zhòng
[n.] audience; listeners
#758
2 停 tíng
[v.] to stop; to halt; to park
#759
2 停 tíng
1 车 chē
[v.] to park a car; (of a vehicle) to stop
#760
2 停 tíng
1 车 chē
3 场 chǎng
[n.] parking lot
#761
2 停 tíng
3 止 zhǐ
[v.] to stop; to cease; to halt
#762
1 通 tōng
[v., adj.] to connect; to lead to; logical; open
#763
1 通 tōng
4 过 guò
[v., prep.] to pass (exam, test); through (by means of); by way of
#764
1 通 tōng
1 知 zhī
[v., n.] to notify; a notice; announcement
#765
2 童 tóng
2 年 nián
[n.] childhood
#766
2 同 tóng
2 时 shí
[n., conj.] simultaneously; at the same time; moreover
#767
2 同 tóng
4 样 yàng
[adj.] same; equal; similar
#768
3 桶 tǒng
[n.] bucket; pail; barrel; (measure word for liquids)
#769
4 痛 tòng
[adj.] painful; aching; sore
#770
2 头 tóu
4 痛 tòng
[adj.] troublesome; to have a headache; headache-inducing
#771
2 图 tú
[n.] picture; map; drawing
#772
2 图 tú
4 片 piàn
[n.] picture; image; photograph
#773
3 土 tǔ
[n.] soil; earth; ground
#774
1 推 tuī
[v.] to push; to shove
#775
1 推 tuī
2 迟 chí
[v.] to postpone; to put off; to delay
#776
1 推 tuī
1 出 chū
[v.] to release; to launch (a product or service)
#777
1 脱 tuō
[v.] to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to shed
#778
4 袜 wà
5 子 zi
[n.] socks; stockings
#779
4 外 wài
1 出 chū
[v.] to go out; to leave for a trip
#780
4 外 wài
4 套 tào
[n.] coat; jacket; outerwear
#781
2 完 wán
2 全 quán
[adj., adv.] complete; whole; totally; entirely
#782
3 晚 wǎn
1 安 ān
[v.] to say goodnight; goodnight
#783
3 晚 wǎn
1 餐 cān
[n.] dinner; supper
#784
3 网 wǎng
4 购 gòu
[v.] to shop online; online shopping
#785
3 往 wǎng
3 往 wǎng
[adv.] often; frequently; more often than not
#786
3 网 wǎng
4 页 yè
[n.] webpage
#787
3 网 wǎng
3 友 yǒu
[n.] internet friend; netizen
#788
3 网 wǎng
3 址 zhǐ
[n.] website address; URL
#789
1 危 wēi
3 险 xiǎn
[adj., n.] dangerous; danger
#790
4 味 wèi
[n.] taste; smell; odor; flavor
#791
4 味 wèi
4 道 dào
[n.] flavor; taste; (figurative) interest; feeling
#792
4 卫 wèi
1 生 shēng
[adj., n.] hygiene; health; sanitary
#793
1 温 wēn
4 度 dù
[n.] temperature
#794
2 闻 wén
[v.] to smell
#795
2 文 wén
4 件 jiàn
[n.] document; file
#796
2 文 wén
1 章 zhāng
[n.] article; essay
#797
2 文 wén
4 字 zì
[n.] characters; script; writing
#798
1 污 wū
3 染 rǎn
[v.] to pollute; to contaminate
#799
2 无 wú
[v.] to not have; to be without; lack
#800
2 无 wú
3 法 fǎ
[v.] to be unable to; have no way to
#801
2 无 wú
2 聊 liáo
[adj.] bored; boring; senseless
#802
2 无 wú
4 论 lùn
[conj.] regardless of; no matter
#803
3 午 wǔ
1 餐 cān
[n.] lunch
#804
4 误 wù
4 会 huì
[v., n.] to misunderstand; misunderstanding
#805
1 吸 xī
[v.] to inhale; to suck; to absorb
#806
1 西 xī
4 部 bù
[n.] western part; the west
#807
1 西 xī
2 红 hóng
4 柿 shì
[n.] tomato
#808
1 吸 xī
3 引 yǐn
[v.] to attract; to draw
#809
4 细 xì
[adj.] thin; slender; fine
#810
4 细 xì
1 心 xīn
[adj.] careful; attentive; meticulous
#811
4 下 xià
4 降 jiàng
[v.] to descend; to drop; to decline
#812
1 鲜 xiān
[adj.] fresh
#813
1 鲜 xiān
1 花 huā
[n.] fresh flowers
#814
2 咸 xián
[adj.] salty
#815
4 现 xiàn
1 金 jīn
[n.] cash
#816
4 羡 xiàn
4 慕 mù
[v.] to admire; to envy
#817
4 线 xiàn
4 上 shàng
[n.] online
#818
4 线 xiàn
4 下 xià
[n.] offline
#819
4 现 xiàn
3 有 yǒu
[v., adj.] existing; available; currently have
#820
1 香 xiāng
[adj.] fragrant; sweet-smelling; (of food) savory
#821
1 相 xiāng
3 比 bǐ
[v.] to compare
#822
1 相 xiāng
3 反 fǎn
[adj., conj.] opposite; contrary; on the contrary
#823
1 相 xiāng
4 互 hù
[adv.] mutually; each other
#824
1 相 xiāng
2 同 tóng
[adj.] same; identical
#825
2 详 xiáng
4 细 xì
[adj.] detailed; in detail
#826
3 响 xiǎng
[v., adj.] to sound; to ring; loud
#827
3 想 xiǎng
3 法 fǎ
[n.] idea; opinion; way of thinking
#828
4 项 xiàng
[m.] measure word for items, tasks, or projects
#829
1 消 xiāo
5 息 xi
[n.] news; information; message
#830
3 小 xiǎo
1 吃 chī
[n.] snack; local specialty refreshment
#831
3 小 xiǎo
3 伙 huǒ
5 子 zi
[n.] young man; lad; guy
#832
3 小 xiǎo
1 说 shuō
[n.] novel; fiction
#833
3 小 xiǎo
3 组 zǔ
[n.] group; team; unit
#834
4 效 xiào
3 果 guǒ
[n.] effect; result; outcome
#835
4 笑 xiào
5 话 hua
[n., v.] joke; to laugh at; to ridicule
#836
3 血 xiě
[n.] blood
#837
1 心 xīn
[n.] heart; mind; center
#838
1 辛 xīn
3 苦 kǔ
[adj., v.] hard; toilsome; to work hard; to go to great trouble
#839
1 心 xīn
2 情 qíng
[n.] mood; state of mind
#840
4 信 xìn
4 号 hào
[n.] signal
#841
4 信 xìn
1 息 xī
[n.] information; news; message
#842
4 信 xìn
1 心 xīn
[n.] confidence; faith; belief
#843
1 兴 xīng
4 奋 fèn
[adj., v.] excited; to be excited
#844
1 星 xīng
5 星 xing
[n.] star
#845
3 醒 xǐng
[v.] to wake up; to regain consciousness; to be awake
#846
4 性 xìng
[suff.] suffix denoting quality, property, or nature; -ness; -ity
#847
4 性 xìng
2 别 bié
[n.] gender; sex
#848
4 幸 xìng
2 福 fú
[n., adj.] happiness; happy; blessed
#849
4 性 xìng
2 格 gé
[n.] personality; character; temperament
#850
1 兄 xiōng
4 弟 dì
[n.] brothers; younger brother; brethren
#851
2 熊 xióng
[n.] bear
#852
1 修 xiū
[v.] to repair; to fix; to prune; to study (a course)
#853
1 修 xiū
3 理 lǐ
[v.] to repair; to mend; to fix
#854
3 许 xǔ
1 多 duō
[num.] many; a lot of; much
#855
2 学 xué
4 费 fèi
[n.] tuition fees; tuition
#856
2 学 xué
4 院 yuàn
[n.] college; academy; faculty
#857
1 压 yā
[v.] to press; to push down; to weigh down
#858
1 压 yā
4 力 lì
[n.] pressure; stress
#859
2 牙 yá
1 膏 gāo
[n.] toothpaste
#860
4 亚 Yà
1 洲 zhōu
[n.] Asia
#861
1 烟 yān
[n.] smoke; cigarette
#862
2 盐 yán
[n.] salt
#863
2 严 yáng
2 格 é
[adj., v.] strict; rigorous; to strictly enforce
#864
2 研 yán
1 究 jiū
[v.] to research; to study; to look into
#865
2 研 yán
1 究 jiū
1 生 shēng
[n.] graduate student; postgraduate student
#866
2 严 yán
4 重 zhòng
[adj.] serious; grave; critical
#867
3 演 yǎn
[v.] to act; to play; to perform
#868
3 演 yǎn
4 唱 chàng
[v.] to sing in a performance
#869
3 演 yǎn
1 出 chū
[v.] to perform; to put on a show
#870
3 眼 yǎn
4 镜 jìng
[n.] glasses; spectacles
#871
3 眼 yǎn
2 前 qián
[n.] before one's eyes; at present; right now
#872
3 演 yǎn
2 员 yuán
[n.] actor or actress; performer
#873
2 阳 yáng
1 光 guāng
[n.] sunshine; sunlight
#874
3 养 yǎng
2 成 chéng
[v.] to cultivate; to form; to acquire (a habit)
#875
4 样 yàng
5 子 zi
[n.] appearance; manner; look
#876
1 邀 yāo
3 请 qǐng
[v.] to invite
#877
4 要 yào
5 是 shi
[conj.] if; in case
#878
4 钥 yào
5 匙 shi
[n.] key
#879
3 也 yě
3 许 xǔ
[adv.] perhaps; maybe
#880
4 夜 yè
[n., m.] night; evening
#881
4 夜 yè
3 晚 wǎn
[n.] night; nighttime
#882
4 叶 yè
5 子 zi
[n.] leaf (of a plant)
#883
2 一 yí
4 切 qiè
[pron.] all; everything; every
#884
3 已 yǐ
[adv.] already
#885
3 以 yǐn
4 内 èi
[n.] within; less than; inside
#886
4 意 yì
4 见 jiàn
[n.] opinion; suggestion; objection
#887
4 一 yì
1 生 shēng
[n.] all one's life; a lifetime
#888
4 艺 yì
4 术 shù
[n.] art
#889
1 因 yīn
3 此 cǐ
[conj.] therefore; thus; consequently
#890
3 引 yǐn
3 起 qǐ
[v.] to give rise to; to lead to; to cause
#891
4 印 yìn
4 象 xiàng
[n.] impression
#892
2 赢 yíng
[v.] to win; to beat
#893
2 赢 yíng
2 得 dé
[v.] to win; to gain; to achieve (abstract things like respect or time)
#894
4 应 yìng
4 聘 pìn
[v.] to apply for a job; to accept a job offer
#895
3 勇 yǒng
3 敢 gǎn
[adj.] brave; courageous
#896
3 永 yǒng
3 远 yuǎn
[adv., n.] forever; always; eternal
#897
4 用 yòng
2 来 lái
[v.] to be used for; to use... to...
#898
4 用 yòng
2 于 yú
[v.] to be used in; to be applied to
#899
1 优 yōu
3 点 diǎn
[n.] merit; strong point; advantage
#900
1 幽 yōu
4 默 mò
[adj.] humorous; humor
#901
1 优 yōu
4 秀 xiù
[adj.] outstanding; excellent
#902
2 由 yóu
[prep.] by; from; because of
#903
2 油 yóu
[n.] oil; grease; fat; gasoline
#904
2 尤 yóu
2 其 qí
[adv.] especially; particularly
#905
2 游 yóu
2 玩 wán
[v.] to go sightseeing; to amuse oneself; to play
#906
2 由 yóu
2 于 yú
[prep., conj.] due to; because of; owing to
#907
3 友 yǒu
3 好 hǎo
[adj.] friendly; amicable
#908
3 友 yǒu
2 情 qíng
[n.] friendship; friendly feelings
#909
3 有 yǒu
4 趣 qù
[adj.] interesting; amusing; fascinating
#910
3 有 yǒu
4 效 xiào
[v.] to be effective; to be valid
#911
3 友 yǒu
4 谊 yì
[n.] friendship; companionship
#912
3 有 yǒu
5 着 zhe
[v.] to have; to possess; to be characterized by
#913
2 愉 yú
4 快 kuài
[adj.] happy; pleasant; cheerful
#914
2 于 yú
4 是 shì
[conj.] so; then; consequently; as a result
#915
3 与 yǔ
[prep., conj.] and; with; together with
#916
3 语 yǔ
3 法 fǎ
[n.] grammar
#917
4 预 yù
2 习 xí
[v.] to preview; to prepare lessons before class
#918
2 原 yuán
2 来 lái
[n., adj., adv.] original; former; as it turns out; actually
#919
2 原 yuán
4 谅 liàng
[v.] to forgive; to excuse; to pardon
#920
2 原 yuán
1 因 yīn
[n.] reason; cause; root factor
#921
3 远 yuǎn
2 离 lí
[v.] to keep away from; to be remote from; to stay far away
#922
4 院 yuàn
3 长 zhǎng
[n.] dean; head of a college; hospital director; president (of a court/institute)
#923
4 院 yuàn
5 子 zi
[n.] courtyard; yard; patio
#924
1 约 yuē
[v., adv.] to make an appointment; to invite; approximately
#925
1 约 yuē
4 会 huì
[v., n.] to have a date; an appointment; a social engagement
#926
4 月 yuè
5 饼 bing
[n.] mooncake
#927
4 阅 yuè
2 读 dú
[v.] to read; reading
#928
4 月 yuè
4 份 fèn
[n.] month
#929
2 云 yún
[n.] cloud
#930
3 允 yǔn
3 许 xǔ
[v.] to permit; to allow; to grant
#931
2 杂 zá
4 志 zhì
[n.] magazine
#932
4 再 zài
4 次 cì
[adv.] once more; again; second time
#933
4 再 zài
1 说 shuō
[v., conj.] to discuss later (verb); besides/moreover (conjunction)
#934
4 暂 zàn
2 时 shí
[adj.] temporary; for the time being
#935
4 暂 zàn
2 停 tíng
[v.] to suspend; to pause; to stop temporarily
#936
3 早 zǎo
1 餐 cān
[n.] breakfast
#937
3 早 zǎo
5 晨 chen
[n.] early morning
#938
2 责 zér
4 任 èn
[n.] responsibility; duty; blame
#939
1 增 zēng
1 加 jiā
[v.] to increase; to add; to augment
#940
1 增 zēng
3 长 zhǎng
[v.] to grow; to increase; growth
#941
1 招 zhāo
4 聘 pìn
[v.] to recruit; to invite applications for a job
#942
2 着 zháo
3 火 huǒ
[v.] to catch fire; to be on fire
#943
3 者 zhě
[part.] -er; person who...; (suffix for a person/thing)
#944
1 真 zhēn
4 正 zhèng
[adj., adv.] real; true; genuine; genuinely
#945
3 整 zhěng
[adj.] whole; entire; full (amount)
#946
3 整 zhěng
4 个 gè
[adj.] the whole; entire; total
#947
3 整 zhěng
3 理 lǐ
[v.] to tidy up; to organize; to consolidate
#948
4 证 zhèng
[n.] certificate; card; ID; proof
#949
4 正 zhèng
2 常 cháng
[adj.] normal; regular; ordinary
#950
4 正 zhèng
3 好 hǎo
[adj., adv.] just right; just in time; by chance (adverb)
#951
4 证 zhèng
4 件 jiàn
[n.] certificate; credentials; ID; identification papers
#952
4 证 zhèng
2 明 míng
[v., n.] to prove; to testify; proof; certificate
#953
4 正 zhèng
4 确 què
[adj.] correct; right; proper
#954
4 正 zhèng
4 式 shì
[adj.] formal; official
#955
1 之 zhī
[part.] a marker of possession; of
#956
1 支 zhī
2 持 chí
[v.] to support; to back; to stand by
#957
1 支 zhī
4 付 fù
[v.] to pay (money)
#958
1 之 zhī
4 后 hòu
[n.] after; afterwards; later
#959
1 之 zhī
1 间 jiān
[n.] between; among
#960
1 之 zhī
2 前 qián
[n.] before; prior to; ago
#961
1 知 zhī
5 识 shi
[n.] knowledge
#962
1 之 zhī
1 中 zhōng
[n.] in; in the middle of; among
#963
2 值 zhí
[v., adj.] to be worth; value; to happen to; on duty
#964
2 值 zhí
2 得 dé
[v.] to be worth; to deserve; to merit
#965
2 直 zhí
1 接 jiē
[adj.] direct; immediate; straightforward
#966
2 植 zhí
4 物 wù
[n.] plant; botanical; flora
#967
2 职 zhí
4 业 yè
[n.] occupation; profession; career
#968
3 指 zhǐ
[v.] to point at; to refer to; to indicate
#969
3 指 zhǐ
1 出 chū
[v.] to point out; to indicate; to mention
#970
3 只 zhǐ
3 好 hǎo
[adv.] have to; be forced to; no choice but
#971
3 纸 zhǐ
1 巾 jīn
[n.] paper tissue; napkin
#972
4 质 zhì
4 量 liàng
[n.] quality
#973
4 至 zhì
3 少 shǎo
[adv.] at least
#974
1 中 zhōng
1 餐 cān
[n.] Chinese food; Chinese meal
#975
1 中 zhōng
2 年 nián
[n.] middle age
#976
4 重 zhòng
3 点 diǎn
[n., adv.] key point; emphasis; mainly
#977
4 重 zhòng
4 视 shì
[v.] to attach importance to; to value; to take seriously
#978
1 周 zhōu
2 围 wéi
[n.] surroundings; around; environment
#979
3 主 zhǔ
5 意 yi
[n.] idea; plan; decision
#980
4 祝 zhù
[v.] to wish; to express good wishes
#981
4 祝 zhù
4 贺 hè
[v.] to congratulate
#982
4 著 zhù
2 名 míng
[adj.] famous; well-known; celebrated
#983
1 专 zhuān
2 门 mén
[adv., adj.] specially; specialized; for a specific purpose
#984
1 专 zhuān
4 业 yè
[n., adj.] major (field of study); profession; professional
#985
3 转 zhuǎn
[v.] to turn; to shift; to transfer
#986
3 转 zhuǎn
1 发 fā
[v.] to forward (message/email); to repost
#987
3 转 zhuǎn
1 机 jī
[v.] to transfer flights; to change planes
#988
4 赚 zhuàn
[v.] to earn; to make a profit
#989
1 装 zhuāng
[v.] to pack; to install; to pretend
#990
3 准 zhǔn
[adj.] accurate; standard
#991
3 准 zhǔn
4 确 què
[adj.] accurate; exact; precise
#992
3 准 zhǔn
2 时 shí
[adj.] on time; punctual
#993
1 资 zī
4 料 liào
[n.] material; resources; data; information
#994
3 仔 zǐ
4 细 xì
[adj.] careful; attentive; thorough
#995
4 自 zì
[prep.] from; since
#996
4 自 zì
2 然 rán
[n., adj., adv.] nature; natural; naturally
#997
4 自 zì
2 习 xí
[v.] to study independently; self-study
#998
4 自 zì
4 信 xìn
[v., n., adj.] self-confident; self-confidence
#999
4 自 zì
2 学 xué
[v.] to teach oneself; self-study
#1000
3 总 zǒng
2 结 jié
[v., n.] to summarize; summary
#1001
1 租 zū
[v.] to rent; to lease; to hire
#1002
3 组 zǔ
[n.] group; team; section
#1003
4 最 zuì
1 终 zhōng
[n.] final; ultimate; the end
#1004
1 尊 zūn
4 重 zhòng
[v., adj.] to respect; to value; respectful
#1005
3 左 zuǒ
4 右 yòu
[n.] approximate; around; left and right
#1006
4 座 zuò
[n., m.] seat; measure word for large/immovable objects
#1007
4 做 zuò
3 法 fǎ
[n.] way of doing things; method; practice
#1008
4 作 zuò
1 家 jiā
[n.] writer; author
#1009
4 做 zuò
4 梦 mèng
[v.] to dream; to have a dream
#1010
4 作 zuò
3 品 pǐn
[n.] work (of art/literature)
#1011
4 作 zuò
2 为 wéi
[v., prep.] to act as; as; in the capacity of
#1012
4 座 zuò
4 位 wèi
[n.] seat; place
#1013
4 作 zuò
2 文 wén
[v., n.] composition; essay; to write an essay
#1014
4 作 zuò
4 用 yòng
[n.] effect; role; function
#1015
4 作 zuò
3 者 zhě
[n.] author; writer
Back to Topics Next: Characters ↑ Top

Character Recognition & Handwriting

🔍
441 total PDF

Part 1: Recognition cards for reading literacy. Part 2: Official handwriting syllabus characters.

📖 Part 1: Recognition Cards (441 Characters)
1 按
2 案
3 傲
4 巴
5 败
6 棒
7 保
8 抱
9 背
10 倍
11 笨
12 鼻
13 毕
14 标
15 饼
16 并
17 播
18 博
19 膊
20 部
21 擦
22 猜
23 材
24 彩
25 餐
26 操
27 厕
28 察
29 产
30 厂
31 晨
32 诚
33 乘
34 程
35 厨
36 础
37 窗
38 吹
39 此
40 粗
41 村
42 存
43 达
44 待
45 袋
46 戴
47 弹
48 刀
49 导
50 倒
51 登
52 低
53 底
54 递
55 掉
56 订
57 堵
58 肚
59 度
60 断
61 队
62 顿
63 尔
64 翻
65 烦
66 反
67 费
68 份
69 奋
70 丰
71 否
72 肤
73 符
74 幅
75 福
76 父
77 付
78 负
79 傅
80 富
81 改
82 赶
83 敢
84 钢
85 膏
86 胳
87 格
88 各
89 功
90 供
91 购
92 够
93 估
94 姑
95 鼓
96 挂
97 观
98 管
99 光
100 广
101 逛
102 规
103 咳
104 寒
105 喊
106 汗
107 航
108 何
109 盒
110 贺
111 厚
112 呼
113 忽
114 虎
115 互
116 户
117 划
118 怀
119 悔
120 伙
121 货
122 获
123 圾
124 积
125 基
126 及
127 即
128 籍
129 计
130 纪
131 技
132 际
133 济
134 既
135 继
136 寄
137 价
138 减
139 建
140 键
141 江
142 将
143 奖
144 降
145 郊
146 骄
147 巾
148 金
149 仅
150 尽
151 紧
152 禁
153 京
154 惊
155 精
156 景
157 警
158 竞
159 竟
160 镜
161 究
162 举
163 拒
164 具
165 剧
166 距
167 聚
168 绝
169 烤
170 科
171 棵
172 克
173 肯
174 恐
175 苦
176 况
177 困
178 垃
179 拉
180 辣
181 懒
182 浪
183 厉
184 丽
185 励
186 利
187 例
188 俩
189 连
190 联
191 谅
192 量
193 列
194 林
195 龄
196 另
197 流
198 乱
199 论
200 落
201 律
202 虑
203 麻
204 馒
205 漫
206 帽
207 貌
208 美
209 梦
210 迷
211 密
212 免
213 秒
214 民
215 命
216 默
217 母
218 慕
219 耐
220 恼
221 闹
222 内
223 嗯
224 娘
225 农
226 弄
227 暖
228 偶
229 排
230 牌
231 判
232 乓
233 陪
234 批
235 皮
236 脾
237 篇
238 频
239 品
240 聘
241 乒
242 评
243 泼
244 破
245 葡
246 普
247 戚
248 弃
249 签
250 歉
251 强
252 敲
253 桥
254 巧
255 切
256 亲
257 琴
258 青
259 庆
260 取
261 缺
262 却
263 确
264 染
265 扰
266 任
267 扔
268 仍
269 入
270 散
271 森
272 伤
273 稍
274 社
275 摄
276 申
277 深
278 甚
279 省
280 剩
281 失
282 拾
283 食
284 使
285 氏
286 示
287 式
288 柿
289 释
290 匙
291 首
292 授
293 售
294 输
295 熟
296 暑
297 术
298 帅
299 顺
300 硕
301 死
302 松
303 嗽
304 速
305 塑
306 酸
307 随
308 孙
309 台
310 抬
311 态
312 谈
313 汤
314 躺
315 趟
316 萄
317 讨
318 套
319 堂
320 填
321 厅
322 庭
323 停
324 通
325 童
326 桶
327 痛
328 土
329 推
330 脱
331 袜
332 危
333 微
334 围
335 味
336 温
337 污
338 无
339 误
340 吸
341 悉
342 惜
343 细
344 咸
345 险
346 线
347 羡
348 乡
349 详
350 项
351 象
352 消
353 效
354 辛
355 醒
356 幸
357 性
358 兄
359 修
360 羞
361 秀
362 许
363 序
364 续
365 血
366 压
367 亚
368 烟
369 严
370 研
371 盐
372 厌
373 验
374 扬
375 洋
376 邀
377 钥
378 叶
379 夜
380 疑
381 艺
382 忆
383 译
384 谊
385 引
386 印
387 赢
388 永
389 勇
390 优
391 幽
392 尤
393 由
394 油
395 愉
396 与
397 预
398 原
399 约
400 阅
401 云
402 允
403 杂
404 仔
405 暂
406 则
407 责
408 增
409 章
410 账
411 招
412 折
413 针
414 争
415 整
416 证
417 之
418 支
419 汁
420 值
421 职
422 植
423 止
424 址
425 指
426 至
427 志
428 质
429 众
430 洲
431 祝
432 著
433 专
434 转
435 赚
436 装
437 资
438 族
439 组
440 尊
441 座
✍️ Part 2: Handwriting Practice (150 Official Writing Characters)
1 巴
2 保
3 抱
4 背
5 标
6 并
7 部
8 餐
9 产
10 厂
11 晨
12 程
13 吹
14 此
15 村
16 达
17 刀
18 导
19 倒
20 低
21 掉
22 度
23 断
24 队
25 烦
26 反
27 份
28 否
29 父
30 改
31 敢
32 各
33 够
34 挂
35 观
36 管
37 广
38 喊
39 忽
40 虎
41 划
42 基
43 及
44 计
45 技
46 际
47 济
48 寄
49 建
50 江
51 将
52 金
53 京
54 究
55 举
56 科
57 克
58 况
59 困
60 拉
61 利
62 例
63 俩
64 连
65 联
66 量
67 另
68 流
69 论
70 麻
71 美
72 民
73 内
74 农
75 弄
76 排
77 牌
78 篇
79 品
80 普
81 强
82 青
83 取
84 确
85 任
86 扔
87 入
88 社
89 深
90 省
91 食
92 使
93 示
94 式
95 输
96 熟
97 术
98 顺
99 随
100 台
101 态
102 谈
103 汤
104 讨
105 套
106 堂
107 庭
108 停
109 通
110 痛
111 土
112 推
113 味
114 温
115 无
116 误
117 线
118 象
119 性
120 兄
121 许
122 血
123 压
124 亚
125 研
126 验
127 夜
128 印
129 永
130 由
131 油
132 与
133 原
134 约
135 云
136 增
137 章
138 之
139 支
140 止
141 指
142 至
143 志
144 众
145 专
146 转
147 装
148 资
149 组
150 座
Back to Vocabulary Next: Grammar Points ↑ Top

Essential Grammar Structures

🔍
95 total PDF

Key grammatical formulas with paired bilingual example sentences.

Parts of Speech · Verbs · Modal Verbs

1. 敢

Modal verb '敢' (dare): expresses daring to do something. Used in questions as '敢不敢' to ask if someone dares.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我刚学会开车，不敢开得很快。
I just learned to drive, so I don't dare to drive fast.
2. 你敢不敢跟我比一比，谁的力气大？
Do you dare to compete with me to see who is stronger?
Parts of Speech · Pronouns · Demonstrative Pronouns

2. 各、各位、各种、任何、此

Indefinite/demonstrative pronouns: 各 (each), 各位 (everyone), 各种 (various kinds), 任何 (any), 此 (this).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 对于这个问题，同学们各有各的看法。
Regarding this issue, each student has their own opinion.
2. 节日期间，各地举行了丰富的庆祝活动。
During the holiday, various places held rich celebrations.
3. 各位同学，请大家安静一下。
Attention, everyone. Please be quiet.
4. 欢迎各位报名参加这次运动会。
Everyone is welcome to sign up for this sports meet.
5. 南方各种花都开了，可是北方还比较冷。
In the south, all kinds of flowers have bloomed, but it's still cold in the north.
6. 商场、超市总是通过各种方式吸引顾客。
Shopping malls and supermarkets always attract customers through various means.
7. 你遇到任何困难都可以联系我。
You can contact me if you encounter any difficulties.
8. 在中国，几乎任何一家商店都可以使用手机支付。
In China, you can use mobile payment in almost any store.
9. 此处不能扔垃圾，请扔到垃圾桶里。
No littering here. Please throw trash in the trash can.
10. 对于此事，你的父母有什么意见？
What do your parents think about this matter?
Parts of Speech · Measure Words · Nominal Measure Words

3. 专用名量词：打、袋、棵、台、幅

Specialized measure words for nouns: 打 (dozen), 袋 (bag), 棵 (for trees), 台 (for machines), 幅 (for paintings/calligraphy).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 昨晚老张买了一打啤酒。
Last night, Lao Zhang bought a dozen beers.
2. 我买了一打鸡蛋，准备做蛋糕。
I bought a dozen eggs to make a cake.
3. 我这儿有一袋方便面，你要不要吃？
I have a bag of instant noodles here. Would you like some?
4. 妈妈从市场买回来好几袋水果。
Mom bought several bags of fruit from the market.
5. 我家院子里种着两棵苹果树。
There are two apple trees planted in my yard.
6. 小猫爬上了路边的一棵大树。
The kitten climbed up a big tree by the roadside.
7. 这台空调太旧了，没办法修。
This air conditioner is too old to be repaired.
8. 搬家时，我把家里那台冰箱卖了。
When I moved, I sold the refrigerator at home.
9. 您能介绍一下这幅画吗？
Can you introduce this painting?
10. 张老师，我想请您给我写一幅字。
Teacher Zhang, I'd like to ask you to write a piece of calligraphy for me.
Parts of Speech · Measure Words · Nominal Measure Words

4. 借用名量词：脸、手、盒、屋子、桌子

Borrowed measure words: 脸 (face), 手 (hand), 盒 (box), 屋子 (room), 桌子 (table) used as measure words.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 她拿着礼物，一脸兴奋地跑了进来。
She ran in with a face full of excitement, holding a gift.
2. 小明见到了自己喜欢的作家，满脸高兴。
Xiaoming was all smiles when he met his favorite writer.
3. 我不知道从哪儿弄了一手油。
I don't know where I got oil all over my hands.
4. 他从小练习书法，写得一手好字。
He has practiced calligraphy since childhood and writes beautiful characters.
5. 我从国外买回来一盒巧克力。
I bought a box of chocolates from abroad.
6. 老师让我们准备一盒画笔。
The teacher asked us to prepare a box of paintbrushes.
7. 我非常喜欢读书，家里有一屋子的书。
I love reading, and I have a room full of books at home.
8. 我有一屋子的衣服，你随便选。
I have a room full of clothes. You can pick any.
9. 听到这个消息，一桌子的人都很开心。
Hearing the news, the whole table of people was very happy.
10. 我每次回家，父母都会准备一桌子饭菜。
Every time I go home, my parents prepare a table full of food.
Parts of Speech · Measure Words · Verbal Measure Words

5. 场、顿、趟

Verbal measure words: 场 (for events/performances), 顿 (for meals), 趟 (for trips).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 大卫参加了一场文化活动，体验了美食和音乐。
David participated in a cultural event and experienced food and music.
2. 同学们都想在中国观看一场京剧演出。
The students all want to watch a Peking opera performance in China.
3. 周末咱们去饭馆好好吃一顿，怎么样？
How about we go to a restaurant and have a nice meal this weekend?
4. 中秋节我们一起吃了一顿饭。
We had a meal together during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
5. 我假期打算回一趟家，看看父母。
I plan to go back home once during the holiday to visit my parents.
6. 我刚才去了一趟办公室，没看见王老师。
I just went to the office, but I didn't see Teacher Wang.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Degree Adverbs

6. 十分、更加、稍、稍微、尤其、多么

Degree adverbs: 十分 (very), 更加 (even more), 稍/稍微 (slightly), 尤其 (especially), 多么 (how).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 她十分激动地对我们表示感谢。
She expressed her gratitude to us very excitedly.
2. 那位导游对游客十分热情。
That tour guide is very enthusiastic towards tourists.
3. 随着互联网的发展，网上购物变得更加方便了。
With the development of the internet, online shopping has become even more convenient.
4. 读完这本书，他对中国历史更加感兴趣了。
After reading this book, he became even more interested in Chinese history.
5. 请您在这儿稍等一下，王经理马上就到。
Please wait here for a moment. Manager Wang will be here soon.
6. 对于这个词，两本词典的解释稍有不同。
The explanations of this word in the two dictionaries are slightly different.
7. 如果裙子的颜色稍微浅一点儿，那就更好了。
If the color of the skirt were a little lighter, it would be even better.
8. 你能不能把字写得稍微大一些？
Could you write the characters a bit larger?
9. 人与人之间，尤其是父母和孩子之间，相互理解是很重要的。
Mutual understanding between people, especially between parents and children, is very important.
10. 刚开始，我对这里的生活很不适应，尤其不习惯吃中国菜。
At first, I was very unaccustomed to life here, especially not used to Chinese food.
11. 你听，她唱得多么好听啊！
Listen, how beautifully she sings!
12. 成为母亲以后，我才明白教育孩子有多么不容易。
Only after becoming a mother did I realize how difficult it is to raise a child.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Scope Adverbs

7. 共、全、光、仅、仅仅、至少

Range adverbs: These adverbs indicate the scope or extent of an action or state. They include '共' (in total), '全' (all), '光' (only), '仅/仅仅' (only), and '至少' (at least). They are used to specify the totality, exclusivity, or minimum quantity.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 上一年大学，学费和生活费共需多少钱？
For one year of college, how much do tuition and living expenses total?
2. 中国人习惯一家人共吃一桌菜。
Chinese people are used to the whole family sharing dishes from one table.
3. 昨天学习的生词和语法我已经全记住了。
I have already remembered all the new words and grammar from yesterday's lesson.
4. 全班同学都报名参加了这次的运动会。
The whole class signed up for this sports meet.
5. 光这一间教室，他就打扫了一整天。
Just cleaning this one classroom took him a whole day.
6. 你不能光练口语，不练汉字，这样你的中文水平很难提高。
You can't just practice speaking and not practice writing characters; it will be hard to improve your Chinese level.
7. 这个公园平时不开，仅在周末开放。
This park is usually closed, only open on weekends.
8. 他仅用一年多的时间就学完了高中所有的课程。
He finished all high school courses in just over a year.
9. 她仅仅去过一次，就深深地爱上了那里。
She had only been there once, and she fell deeply in love with the place.
10. 你想学好中文，仅仅有想法是不够的，必须努力学习。
If you want to learn Chinese well, having the intention alone is not enough; you must study hard.
11. 你们两个人一起去，遇到问题至少能商量一下。
If you two go together, you can at least discuss any problems that come up.
12. 那里的景点很多，都参观完至少要三天的时间。
There are many scenic spots there; it will take at least three days to visit them all.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Time Adverbs

8. 按时、从来、赶紧、赶快、已、忽然、将、将要、从、本来

Time adverbs: These adverbs indicate time-related aspects such as punctuality (按时), frequency (从来), urgency (赶紧, 赶快), completion (已), suddenness (忽然), future (将, 将要), starting point (从), and original state (本来).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 时间很紧张，但我们必须按时完成任务。
Time is tight, but we must finish the task on time.
2. 医生让我回家按时吃药，多喝热水。
The doctor told me to take medicine on time and drink more warm water.
3. 我从来没有离开过家乡，父母不放心我一个人出国留学。
I have never left my hometown, and my parents are worried about me studying abroad alone.
4. 我常常吃饺子，可是从来不知道饺子是怎么做的。
I often eat dumplings, but I have never known how they are made.
5. 服务员见到我们，赶紧跑过来，热情地说“欢迎”。
When the waiter saw us, he hurried over and warmly said, 'Welcome.'
6. 这儿的风景太漂亮了，我得赶紧拍几张照片。
The scenery here is so beautiful; I need to take a few photos quickly.
7. 咱们赶快往前走，大家都在前面等着呢。
Let's hurry forward; everyone is waiting ahead.
8. 你现在赶快叫一辆出租车，马上出发。
Call a taxi right now and set off immediately.
9. 到今年十月，公司的收入已超过去年。
By October this year, the company's revenue has already surpassed last year's.
10. 他的父亲已有五十多岁，两个姐姐也都已结婚了。
His father is already over fifty, and both of his older sisters are married.
11. 看着儿子努力学习的样子，我忽然觉得他长大了。
Seeing my son studying hard, I suddenly felt he had grown up.
12. 忽然，我听到一个声音说“小伙子，等一等”。
Suddenly, I heard a voice saying, 'Young man, wait a moment.'
13. 比赛一结束，他就将自己获奖的消息告诉了父母。
As soon as the competition ended, he told his parents the news of his victory.
14. 如果孩子学到自己感兴趣的知识，他的能力将得到更好的发展。
If children learn knowledge they are interested in, their abilities will develop better.
15. 根据计划，公司下周将要推出新产品。
According to the plan, the company will launch a new product next week.
16. 学校最近将要安排我们到南方进行调查研究。
The school will soon arrange for us to go south for research.
17. 我从没有听说过这个消息。
I have never heard of this news.
18. 父母总是鼓励我，从不批评我。
My parents always encourage me and never criticize me.
19. 我本来计划学习一年中文就回国工作，现在我想继续学下去。
I originally planned to study Chinese for a year and then return home to work, but now I want to continue studying.
20. 我本来以为父母会反对我留在中国，没想到他们竟然这么支持。
I originally thought my parents would oppose my staying in China, but unexpectedly they are so supportive.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Frequency Adverbs

9. 重新、往往、偶尔、再次、老

Frequency adverbs: These adverbs express the frequency or repetition of an action, such as '重新' (again), '往往' (often), '偶尔' (occasionally), '再次' (once more), and '老' (always).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我们需要重新安排会议时间。
We need to rearrange the meeting time.
2. 这个问题，您能不能重新考虑一下？
Could you reconsider this issue?
3. 其实，一些看起来很小的事情往往会影响人的一生。
In fact, some seemingly small things often affect a person's life.
4. 这两个词意思差不多，如果不知道它们的区别，往往容易用错。
These two words have similar meanings; if you don't know their differences, you often use them incorrectly.
5. 他平时工作很忙，回家以后看看书、上上网，偶尔运动一下，就睡觉了。
He is usually busy at work, and after returning home, he reads, surfs the internet, occasionally exercises, and then goes to sleep.
6. 我们偶尔会一起出去玩儿，有时候看电影，有时候踢足球。
We occasionally go out together, sometimes to the movies, sometimes to play soccer.
7. 老师再次提醒同学们考试以前一定要认真复习。
The teacher reminded the students again to review carefully before the exam.
8. 再次回到童年时生活的地方，我感到既熟悉又感动。
Returning to the place where I spent my childhood, I felt both familiar and moved.
9. 他老说要跟同学们多交流，可是从来不参加班级活动。
He always says he wants to communicate more with classmates, but he never participates in class activities.
10. 大家的工作都很忙，你老想让别人照顾你，是不可能的。
Everyone is busy with work; you can't always expect others to take care of you.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Manner Adverbs

10. 故意、互相、相互

Manner adverbs: These adverbs describe the manner or way in which an action is performed, such as '故意' (deliberately), '互相' (mutually), and '相互' (mutually).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 真对不起，我不是故意的，你千万别生气。
I'm really sorry, I didn't do it on purpose; please don't be angry.
2. 他故意提高声音，好让大家都能听见。
He deliberately raised his voice so that everyone could hear.
3. 我想练习中文，咱们互相学习，互相帮助，怎么样？
I want to practice Chinese; let's learn from each other and help each other, how about that?
4. 大家都是同学，应该互相关心，互相照顾。
We are all classmates; we should care for each other and look after each other.
5. 国家之间应该相互尊重，相互交流，共同发展。
Countries should respect each other, exchange ideas, and develop together.
6. 随着信息技术的发展，不同语言的相互影响越来越普遍。
With the development of information technology, mutual influence between different languages is becoming more and more common.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Correlative Adverbs

11. 却

Correlative adverb: '却' is used to express contrast or unexpectedness, often translated as 'but' or 'yet'. It connects two clauses where the second clause presents a contrast to the first.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 有些打折的商品尽管便宜，质量却不能让人满意。
Although some discounted products are cheap, their quality is not satisfactory.
2. 她长得很像她的姐姐，但两个人的性格却完全不同。
She looks a lot like her sister, but their personalities are completely different.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Manner Adverbs

12. 也许、恐怕

Modal adverbs expressing uncertainty or supposition: '也许' (maybe) and '恐怕' (I'm afraid, probably) indicate the speaker's guess or tentative judgment.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你可以加一点儿糖，味道也许不错。
You can add a little sugar; it might taste good.
2. 现在不愿意花时间练习写汉字，你将来也许会后悔的。
If you don't want to spend time practicing writing Chinese characters now, you may regret it in the future.
3. 我感觉头疼，还有点儿咳嗽，恐怕是感冒了。
I have a headache and a bit of a cough; I'm afraid I've caught a cold.
4. 年底是公司最忙的时候，你想休假恐怕不行。
The end of the year is the busiest time for the company; I'm afraid you can't take a vacation then.
Parts of Speech · Adverbs · Modal Adverbs

13. 才4、就5、并1、还4、竟然、究竟、正好、到底、难道、千万、确实、只好、差（一）点儿

A set of modal adverbs expressing various tones: '才' (emphasis), '就' (emphasis/assertion), '并' (contrary to expectation), '还' (unexpectedly), '竟然' (unexpectedly), '究竟' (on earth), '正好' (just right), '到底' (on earth), '难道' (surely not), '千万' (be sure to), '确实' (indeed), '只好' (have to), '差（一）点儿' (almost).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 昨天那场比赛才精彩呢！
Yesterday's game was really exciting!
2. 他总是迟到，我才不相信他今天能准时来。
He is always late; I don't believe he can arrive on time today.
3. 我就知道他肯定会答应的。
I knew he would agree.
4. 我就不信我考不上大学。
I just don't believe I can't get into college.
5. 她并不相信我说的话。
She doesn't believe what I said.
6. 我以为考试很简单，其实并没有那么简单。
I thought the exam was easy, but actually it wasn't that simple.
7. 没想到他的中文说得还真不错。
Unexpectedly, his Chinese is actually quite good.
8. 老张还真厉害，这么快就把问题解决了。
Old Zhang is really amazing; he solved the problem so quickly.
9. 他竟然在那么短的时间内完成了这么复杂的工作，太厉害了。
He actually completed such a complex task in such a short time; that's amazing.
10. 昨天天气还很暖和，没想到今天竟然下雪了。
The weather was still warm yesterday, but unexpectedly it snowed today.
11. 他究竟是不是真的喜欢我，我还是有些怀疑。
I still doubt whether he really likes me.
12. 我很想知道汉字究竟是怎么产生的。
I really want to know how Chinese characters actually came into being.
13. 我明天下午正好有时间，可以帮你一起搬家。
I happen to have time tomorrow afternoon, so I can help you move.
14. 上个月我借了一本书，今天正好一个月了，你帮我还回去吧。
I borrowed a book last month, and today is exactly one month; please return it for me.
15. 明天就是最后一天了，你到底想不想报名？
Tomorrow is the last day; do you want to sign up or not?
16. 昨天的比赛你看了吗？他们队到底赢了没有？
Did you watch yesterday's game? Did their team win or not?
17. 难道你不知道坐飞机需要带护照吗？
Don't you know you need to bring your passport when flying?
18. 你难道不认为网上购物更方便吗？
Don't you think online shopping is more convenient?
19. 你把地址写在这儿，千万别写错了。
Write the address here; be sure not to write it wrong.
20. 路上人多车也多，骑车时千万要小心。
There are many people and cars on the road; be careful when cycling.
21. 昨天晚上的京剧演出确实精彩。
The Peking Opera performance last night was indeed wonderful.
22. 跟过去相比，这里确实发生了巨大的变化。
Compared with the past, great changes have indeed taken place here.
23. 电梯坏了，我们只好走楼梯上去。
The elevator is broken, so we have to take the stairs.
24. 因为没买到火车票，我假期只好留在学校。
Because I couldn't get a train ticket, I had to stay at school during the holiday.
25. 出门的时候太着急，我差（一）点儿忘带手机。
I was in such a hurry when I left that I almost forgot my phone.
26. 我早上七点半才起床，差（一）点儿没迟到。
I got up at 7:30 in the morning and almost wasn't late.
Parts of Speech · Prepositions · Introducing Time & Place

14. 自、当、由1、随着、等1

Prepositions introducing time or place: '自' (since/from), '当' (when), '由' (from), '随着' (along with), '等' (when/after).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 自1978年以来，中国发生了很大的变化。
Since 1978, great changes have taken place in China.
2. 我们自北京出发，开车往南走，来到了上海。
We set off from Beijing and drove south to Shanghai.
3. 当遇到困难时，先冷静地想一想。
When you encounter difficulties, first calm down and think.
4. 当听到放假的消息时，同学们都非常高兴。
When they heard the news of the holiday, the students were all very happy.
5. 各位乘客，由北京飞往上海的航班就要起飞了。
Dear passengers, the flight from Beijing to Shanghai is about to take off.
6. 学校决定由下个月开始每周增加一节中文课。
The school has decided to add one more Chinese class per week starting next month.
7. 随着生活水平的提高，人们对食品健康的要求越来越高。
With the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for food health are getting higher and higher.
8. 随着春天的到来，天气一天比一天暖和了。
With the arrival of spring, the weather is getting warmer day by day.
9. 等我写完作业，咱们一起去踢足球。
When I finish my homework, let's go play football together.
10. 等我们赶到车站，火车已经开走了。
By the time we arrived at the station, the train had already left.
Parts of Speech · Prepositions · Marking Doer & Receiver (Agent & Patient)

15. 将、由2、叫、让

Prepositions introducing the agent or patient: '将' (to take/handle), '由' (by/up to), '叫' (by), '让' (by).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 离开教室时，请将垃圾带走，并将门窗关好。
When leaving the classroom, please take the trash with you and close the doors and windows.
2. 根据规定，禁止将食物带入图书馆。
According to regulations, it is forbidden to bring food into the library.
3. 这些商品的质量问题应该由工厂负责。
The quality problems of these goods should be the responsibility of the factory.
4. 我只是提供一些建议，到底怎么做由你决定。
I'm just offering some suggestions; it's up to you to decide what to do.
5. 我刚才放在桌上的那些文件叫谁拿走了？
Who took the documents I put on the table just now?
6. 我本来想去图书馆借书，可是学生证让我弄丢了。
I originally wanted to go to the library to borrow books, but I lost my student ID.
Parts of Speech · Prepositions · Introducing Reasons

16. 由于1

Preposition '由于' (due to) introducing a reason or cause.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 由于上次失败的经历，她对自己失去了信心。
Due to her previous failure, she lost confidence in herself.
2. 由于工作的原因，我一年内搬了好几次家。
Because of work, I moved several times within a year.
Parts of Speech · Prepositions · Introducing Objects

17. 对于、与1

Introducing the object or target of an action or viewpoint. '对于' (duìyú) and '与' (yǔ) are prepositions that mark the participant or topic being discussed.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 对于任何一种语言，文字的出现都是十分重要的。
For any language, the appearance of writing is very important.
2. 对于学习成绩优秀的同学，学校每年都会提供奖学金。
For students with excellent academic performance, the school provides scholarships every year.
3. 你放心，我们会与你共同解决这个问题。
Don't worry, we will work with you to solve this problem.
4. 这件事我没与任何人交流过。
I haven't discussed this with anyone.
Parts of Speech · Prepositions · Expressing Means, Tools & Basis

18. 作为、按、按照

Introducing the basis, standard, or role according to which something is done. '作为' (zuòwéi) means 'as' (in a role), while '按' (àn) and '按照' (ànzhào) mean 'according to' or 'based on'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 作为生活在中国的外国人，我很想了解中国人的生活习惯。
As a foreigner living in China, I really want to understand Chinese people's living habits.
2. 作为首都，北京的发展比一般的城市更快，工作机会更多。
As the capital, Beijing develops faster than ordinary cities and has more job opportunities.
3. 你应该按医生说的方法坚持锻炼。
You should exercise according to the method the doctor said.
4. 这里租房子比较方便，房租可以按月付，也可以按天付。
Renting a house here is convenient; rent can be paid monthly or daily.
5. 按照北方人的习惯，过年一般要吃饺子。
According to northerners' customs, people usually eat dumplings during the New Year.
6. 我们已经按照计划完成了全部工作。
We have completed all the work according to the plan.
Parts of Speech · Conjunctions · Connecting Words or Phrases

19. 并2、而1、与2

Connecting words or phrases. '并' (bìng) and '而' (ér) are used to connect verbs or adjectives, while '与' (yǔ) connects nouns, similar to 'and'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 学校同意并支持学生们的想法。
The school agreed with and supported the students' ideas.
2. 公司讨论并通过了这项计划。
The company discussed and passed the plan.
3. 这里的人民热情而友好。
The people here are warm and friendly.
4. 她工作起来积极而努力。
She works actively and diligently.
5. 学校与家庭对孩子的影响同样重要。
The influence of school and family on children is equally important.
6. 课程目标是帮助学生提高阅读能力与听说能力。
The course aims to help students improve their reading and listening skills.
Parts of Speech · Conjunctions · Connecting Clauses or Sentences

20. 此外、而2、既然、甚至、不过、并且

Connecting clauses or sentences. These conjunctions express addition (此外, 并且), contrast (而), reason (既然), emphasis (甚至), concession (不过), and cause (既然).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我每天要上两节中文课，此外一周还要参加一次文化活动。
I have two Chinese classes every day, and in addition, I participate in a cultural activity once a week.
2. 我来中国是想提高自己的汉语水平，此外还想学习中国文化。
I came to China to improve my Chinese, and I also want to learn about Chinese culture.
3. 冬天的时候，北方下雪比较多，而南方下雪比较少。
In winter, it snows more in the north, while in the south it snows less.
4. 他们兄弟的性格完全不同，哥哥喜欢热闹，而弟弟喜欢安静。
The brothers have completely different personalities: the elder brother likes excitement, while the younger brother likes quiet.
5. 你说得对，既然来了中国，就要学习一些中国的文化。
You're right. Since you've come to China, you should learn some Chinese culture.
6. 既然你决定应聘那份工作，就应该认真准备面试。
Since you've decided to apply for that job, you should prepare seriously for the interview.
7. 活动还没开始，教室里就坐满了人，甚至还有人站在后面。
Before the event started, the classroom was already full, and some people even stood in the back.
8. 他最近工作很忙，有时候甚至连吃饭的时间都没有。
He has been very busy at work lately, sometimes he doesn't even have time to eat.
9. 我姐姐还没有结婚，不过已经有男朋友了。
My sister isn't married yet, but she already has a boyfriend.
10. 那家公司的地址我也不知道，不过我可以上网帮你查查。
I don't know the address of that company either, but I can look it up online for you.
11. 从那天开始，我就跟着老师学习中国功夫，并且一直坚持到现在。
From that day on, I started learning Chinese kung fu with the teacher, and I've kept it up until now.
12. 她打算在中国学习中文，并且还想申请读研究生。
She plans to study Chinese in China, and she also wants to apply for graduate school.
Parts of Speech · Conjunctions · Connecting Clauses or Sentences

21. 不光、不仅、另外、要是、因此、由于2、加上

Connecting clauses or sentences. These express addition (不光, 不仅, 另外), condition (要是), result (因此), reason (由于), and addition/cause (加上).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我不光要学习中文，还要学习中国的历史和文化。
I not only want to learn Chinese, but also Chinese history and culture.
2. 学校周围不光环境好，交通也很方便。
The area around the school is not only beautiful, but also has convenient transportation.
3. 我弟弟不仅学习成绩好，而且性格也很好。
My younger brother not only does well in school, but also has a great personality.
4. 骑自行车旅行不仅便宜，还能锻炼身体。
Traveling by bicycle is not only cheap, but also good exercise.
5. 我大学学的是广告专业，另外还有三年工作经验。
I majored in advertising in college, and I also have three years of work experience.
6. 这些商品质量不错，另外价格也比较便宜。
These products are of good quality, and the prices are relatively cheap.
7. 要是你也觉得满意，咱们就买吧。
If you are satisfied too, let's buy it.
8. 要是天气不好，明天的活动就取消。
If the weather is bad, tomorrow's event will be cancelled.
9. 买汽车的人越来越多，因此堵车成为了城市交通的大问题。
More and more people are buying cars, so traffic jams have become a major problem in cities.
10. 她在中国生活过，因此对中国文化有一些了解。
She has lived in China, so she has some understanding of Chinese culture.
11. 由于去晚了，前面没有座位了，我只好坐在最后一排。
Because I went late, there were no seats in the front, so I had to sit in the last row.
12. 由于天气原因，我们的航班被取消了。
Due to weather conditions, our flight was cancelled.
13. 我爸爸平时工作很忙，加上经常出差，有时候一周也见不到他。
My dad is usually busy with work, and on top of that, he often travels on business, so sometimes I don't see him for a week.
14. 景区实在太大了，加上天气这么热，走了半天，我们又累又渴。
The scenic area was too big, and with the hot weather, after walking for a long time, we were both tired and thirsty.
Parts of Speech · Particles · Other Particles

22. 等2、者、之、就是

This grammar point covers several particles and function words: 等 (děng) meaning 'etc.' or 'and so on', 者 (zhě) a nominalizer meaning 'one who...', 之 (zhī) a possessive/attributive particle similar to '的', and 就是 (jiùshì) used for emphasis or reassurance. Each has distinct uses: 等 lists examples, 者 forms nouns from verbs, 之 connects modifiers, and 就是 adds certainty.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我会说英语、汉语、法语等很多种语言。
I can speak many languages, such as English, Chinese, French, etc.
2. 你最好提前上网了解一下那里的天气、交通、景点等方面的信息。
You'd better check the weather, transportation, attractions, and other aspects online in advance.
3. 根据学校的规定，迟到十分钟以上者不允许参加考试。
According to school rules, those who are more than ten minutes late are not allowed to take the exam.
4. 申请参加会议者，请将您的个人信息发送到此邮箱。
Those who wish to apply to attend the conference, please send your personal information to this email.
5. 其实，来中国留学一开始并不在我的计划之内。
Actually, studying abroad in China was not in my plans at first.
6. 我希望在提高中文水平的基础之上，能够学习一些专业知识。
I hope to learn some professional knowledge on the basis of improving my Chinese.
7. 我们明天一定完成任务，您放心就是了。
We will definitely complete the task tomorrow, you can rest assured.
8. 我开车去学校接你，你在门口等我就是了。
I'll drive to school to pick you up, just wait for me at the door.
Parts of Speech · Interjections

23. 啊、嗯

Interjections '啊' (a) and '嗯' (en) express surprise, realization, or acknowledgment. '啊' can show sudden understanding or exclamation, while '嗯' is a casual affirmative response.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 啊，原来是这么一回事！
Ah, so that's what happened!
2. 啊，这么多人排队！
Wow, so many people are queuing!
3. A：八点出发来得及吗？
A: Is it enough time if we leave at eight?
4. B：嗯，应该来得及。
B: Hmm, it should be enough.
Phrases · Structural Types

24. 数词+形容词+量词

Numeral + adjective + measure word: This structure places an adjective between a numeral and a measure word to describe the size or quantity of an object. It emphasizes the attribute of the noun.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 奶奶把一小盒巧克力装进了孙子的书包里。
Grandma put a small box of chocolates into her grandson's schoolbag.
2. 回国前，我给父母买了两大包中国茶作为礼物。
Before returning home, I bought two large bags of Chinese tea as gifts for my parents.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Four-Character Phrases

25. 一A一B

The four-character pattern '一A一B' (one A one B) indicates a reciprocal or sequential relationship between two actions or items, often meaning 'one by one' or 'back and forth'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 她说话的声音不大，但是一字一句说得很清楚。
She spoke in a low voice, but she said every word clearly, one by one.
2. 这会儿路上堵车，一来一回至少需要两个小时。
The traffic is heavy now, so going there and coming back will take at least two hours.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Four-Character Phrases

26. 无A无B

The four-character pattern '无A无B' (no A no B) expresses the absence of both A and B, often used to emphasize a lack or to describe a state of being without certain things.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我无儿无女，一人吃饱全家不饿。
I have no children and no spouse, so I only need to feed myself and I'm full.
2. 母亲无日无夜地照顾着生病的孩子。
The mother took care of her sick child day and night without rest.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Four-Character Phrases

27. 有A有B

The pattern '有A有B' is a four-character phrase used to describe a situation where both A and B coexist, often emphasizing a vivid or complete state. It is commonly used to express that something has both qualities or aspects.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 下课了，同学们有说有笑地走出了教室。
After class, the students walked out of the classroom chatting and laughing.
2. 这部作品的每个人物都写得有血有肉。
Every character in this work is written with flesh and blood.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Others

28. 来得及/来不及

'来得及' means 'there is still time to do something' or 'to be able to make it in time', while '来不及' means 'there is not enough time' or 'to be unable to make it in time'. They are used to express whether an action can be completed within the available time.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我这两天很忙，没来得及考虑这个问题。
I've been busy these past two days and didn't have time to consider this issue.
2. 我想参加明天的比赛，现在报名来得及吗？
I want to participate in tomorrow's competition. Is it still possible to sign up now?
3. 我发现这个问题时已经太晚了，来不及做出任何改变。
By the time I discovered the problem, it was already too late to make any changes.
4. 飞机就要起飞了，你得快一点儿，否则就来不及了。
The plane is about to take off. You need to hurry up, or you'll miss it.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Others

29. 有的是

'有的是' means 'there is plenty of' or 'there are lots of'. It emphasizes that there is an abundant supply of something, often used to reassure someone that there is no shortage.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 一次失败并不可怕，以后有的是机会。
One failure is not scary; there will be plenty of opportunities in the future.
2. 这种水果我的家乡有的是。
This kind of fruit is abundant in my hometown.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Others

30. 说不定

'说不定' means 'maybe', 'perhaps', or 'can't say for sure'. It is used to express uncertainty or possibility.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 客人来不来还说不定。
It's still uncertain whether the guest will come or not.
2. 说不定路上堵车，再等一会儿吧。
Maybe there's a traffic jam on the road; let's wait a bit longer.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Others

31. 不怎么

'不怎么' means 'not very' or 'not particularly'. It is used to modify adjectives or verbs to indicate a low degree or lack of intensity.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 她从来都不怎么关心别人的看法。
She has never really cared much about others' opinions.
2. 从检查结果来看，他受的伤不怎么严重。
According to the examination results, his injury is not very serious.
Phrases · Fixed Phrases · Others

32. 就是说/这就是说

Used to rephrase or summarize what was just said, meaning 'that is to say' or 'in other words'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 他们没有直接拒绝你，而是让你回来等消息，就是说，你还有机会，千万不要放弃。
They didn't directly reject you, but asked you to come back and wait for news. That is to say, you still have a chance, so don't give up.
2. 他总是为自己的错误找各种原因，这就是说，他是一个不愿意负责任的人。
He always finds excuses for his mistakes. In other words, he is not a person willing to take responsibility.
Fixed Patterns

33. 一+量词+比+一+量词

Pattern: 'one + measure word + 比 + one + measure word' to express a progressive increase or decrease with each instance.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 他的表演一次比一次精彩。
His performance is more exciting each time.
2. 最近天气一天比一天暖和。
The weather is getting warmer day by day.
Fixed Patterns

34. 在……方面

Used to specify a particular aspect or field, meaning 'in the aspect of...' or 'regarding...'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 在教育孩子方面，张老师有丰富的经验。
In terms of educating children, Teacher Zhang has rich experience.
2. 在生活方面，他还不太习惯。
In terms of daily life, he is still not quite used to it.
Fixed Patterns

35. 够……的

Pattern: '够 + adjective + 的' to emphasize that something reaches a high degree, often with a tone of surprise or evaluation.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 这个房间真够大的，估计能住七八个人。
This room is really big enough; it can probably accommodate seven or eight people.
2. 你男朋友真够浪漫的，每天都给你送一枝花。
Your boyfriend is really romantic enough; he sends you a flower every day.
Fixed Patterns

36. 拿……来说

Used to introduce an example, meaning 'take... for example' or 'for instance'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 中国各地的生活习惯各不相同，拿吃饭来说，南方人一般喜欢吃米饭，而北方人爱吃面条、馒头等面食。
Habits and customs vary across China. Take eating, for example: southerners generally like rice, while northerners prefer noodles, steamed buns, and other wheat-based foods.
2. 科技改变了人类的生活，拿交通来说，高铁的出现使人们的日常出行更快、更方便了。
Technology has changed human life. Take transportation, for instance: the advent of high-speed rail has made daily travel faster and more convenient.
Fixed Patterns

37. 再也不/没……

Expresses a firm resolution or a definitive statement that an action will not happen again (再也不) or has not happened since a certain point (再也没).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我保证今后再也不迟到了。
I promise I will never be late again.
2. 大学毕业以后，我再也没见过他。
After graduating from university, I never saw him again.
Fixed Patterns

38. 怎么都/也+不/没……

Emphasizes that despite all efforts or in all ways, something still cannot be done or does not happen. Structure: 怎么 + 都/也 + 不/没 + Verb.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 他们跑了好几家医院，怎么也没查出孩子生病的原因。
They went to several hospitals, but no matter what, they couldn't find out why the child was sick.
2. 尽管每天细心照顾，可阳台上的花怎么都不开。
Even though I carefully took care of them every day, the flowers on the balcony just wouldn't bloom.
Fixed Patterns

39. 为了……而……

Indicates the purpose or reason for an action. Structure: 为了 + Purpose/Goal + 而 + Action.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 为了梦想而努力的人值得我们学习。
People who work hard for their dreams are worth learning from.
2. 我们减少使用塑料袋，是为了保护环境而改变习惯。
We are reducing the use of plastic bags in order to protect the environment and change our habits.
Fixed Patterns

40. 动词+一X是一X

Expresses doing something in a certain way, often implying a resigned or pragmatic attitude. Structure: Verb + 一 + Measure Word + 是 + 一 + Measure Word.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 虽然日子过得很难，但也不能过一天是一天。
Although life is hard, you can't just live day by day.
2. 要学的内容实在太多了，学一点儿是一点儿吧。
There is so much to learn, so let's just learn a little bit at a time.
Fixed Patterns

41. （没）有什么（好）X的

Expresses that there is no need or reason to do something. Structure: 有什么好 + Verb + 的? or 没有什么好 + Verb + 的.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 想好了就直接做，有什么好害怕的。
If you've made up your mind, just do it. What's there to be afraid of?
2. 只是一次考试没考好，没有什么好难过的。
It's just one bad exam, there's nothing to be sad about.
Fixed Patterns

42. X是X，Y是Y

This construction emphasizes the distinction between two entities or concepts, asserting that they are separate and should not be confused. It is used to highlight differences in identity, role, or nature.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 他是他，我是我，我们的意见不一样。
He is he, and I am I; our opinions are different.
2. 工作是工作，家庭是家庭，不要用工作的方式解决家里的问题。
Work is work, and family is family; don't solve family problems with a work approach.
Fixed Patterns

43. X也得X，不X也得X

This construction expresses that something is mandatory or inevitable, regardless of one's willingness. It is used to emphasize that there is no choice in the matter.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 这场会议很重要，你去也得去，不去也得去。
This meeting is very important; you have to go whether you want to or not.
2. 结果改变不了了，你接受也得接受，不接受也得接受。
The result cannot be changed; you have to accept it whether you like it or not.
Fixed Patterns

44. X就是了

This construction is used to suggest a simple and direct action, often to reassure someone or to indicate that something is easy or straightforward. It can also be used to express a suggestion or a mild command.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 别浪费时间了，有什么想法说就是了。
Don't waste time; just say what you think.
2. 你不要生气，下次別答应他就是了。
Don't get angry; just don't agree with him next time.
Fixed Patterns

45. 还X呢

This construction is used to express sarcasm or criticism, implying that someone or something does not live up to a claimed or expected standard. It often conveys disappointment or disdain.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 还国际公司呢，服务质量这么差。
Some international company! The service quality is so poor.
2. 还中文专业的呢，中文说得还不如我。
Some Chinese major! Your Chinese is even worse than mine.
Fixed Patterns

46. 你X你的吧

This construction is used to politely tell someone to continue doing what they are doing, often implying that the speaker does not need their attention or help. It is a way to show consideration for the other person's time or tasks.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我不饿，你吃你的吧，不用等我。
I'm not hungry; you go ahead and eat, no need to wait for me.
2. 没有什么重要的事，你忙你的吧。
There's nothing important; you go ahead and do your work.
Fixed Patterns

47. 让/叫你X你就X

This construction expresses obedience or compliance with an instruction, often implying that the speaker should follow the command because it is beneficial or necessary. Formula: 让/叫 + person + X + 就 + X, where X is a verb phrase.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 老师让你多练你就多练，肯定没坏处。
If the teacher tells you to practice more, then practice more; it's definitely not bad for you.
2. 叫你拿着你就拿着，不用跟我客气。
If I tell you to take it, then take it; no need to be polite with me.
Fixed Patterns

48. 说什么/怎么（着）也得X

This structure emphasizes that something must be done regardless of circumstances, often due to obligation or necessity. Formula: 说什么/怎么（着）也得 + X, meaning 'no matter what, must X'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 他受伤了，我说什么也得去看看他。
He's injured; no matter what, I have to go see him.
2. 快要迟到了，说什么也得走了。
We're about to be late; no matter what, we have to leave now.
3. 这么有用的技术，我怎么（着）也得学。
Such a useful skill, no matter what, I have to learn it.
Fixed Patterns

49. X就X（点儿）吧

This pattern expresses reluctant acceptance or compromise, often with a slight tone of concession. Formula: X + 就 + X + (点儿) + 吧, meaning 'fine, just X (a bit), then'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 买就买（点儿）吧，也不太贵。
Fine, buy a little then; it's not too expensive.
2. 慢就慢（点儿）吧，能做完就行。
Fine, it's a bit slow, but as long as we can finish, it's okay.
Fixed Patterns

50. X是X

This structure acknowledges a fact or action while introducing a contrasting or additional point. Formula: X + 是 + X, meaning 'X indeed, but...'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我们讨论是讨论了，可是大家各有各的想法。
We did discuss it, but everyone has their own ideas.
2. 留学生活累是累，不过我们学到了很多知识。
Studying abroad is tiring, but we learned a lot.
Sentence Components · Degree Complement 2

51. 形容词/心理动词+死了/厉害

This grammar point covers degree complements expressing extreme or high degree. '死了' is used after adjectives or psychological verbs to mean 'extremely', while '厉害' is used after verbs or adjectives to mean 'severely' or 'badly'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 面试的时候，我心里紧张死了。
During the interview, I was extremely nervous.
2. 不知道从哪儿来的声音，吵死了。
There was a noise from somewhere, extremely annoying.
3. 吃完冰激凌，我突然牙疼得厉害。
After eating ice cream, I suddenly had a severe toothache.
4. 我们这儿有个同学病得很厉害，请你们赶快来看看。
We have a classmate who is seriously ill; please come quickly and take a look.
Sentence Components · Potential Complement 2

52. 动词+得/不+了

Potential complement with 得/不 + 了 (liǎo): indicates whether an action can be completed. Formula: Verb + 得/不 + 了. Used to express ability or possibility of completing an action.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你点了这么多菜，咱们两个人吃得了吗？
You ordered so many dishes, can the two of us finish them?
2. 我帮你一起做，下班之前肯定完成得了。
I'll help you do it together; we can definitely finish before work ends.
3. 行李太重了，我一个人拿不了。
The luggage is too heavy; I can't carry it alone.
4. 明天的比赛他参加不了。
He can't participate in tomorrow's match.
Sentence Types · Sentence Categories · Rhetorical Question 2

53. 难道……吗？

Rhetorical question with 难道...吗? (nán dào... ma?): used to emphasize a point or express strong assertion, often implying the opposite of the literal question. Formula: 难道 + statement + 吗?
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 作为学生，难道学习不是最重要的事情吗？
As a student, isn't studying the most important thing?
2. 工作出了问题，你难道不应该负责吗？
Since there's a problem at work, shouldn't you take responsibility?
Sentence Types · Sentence Categories · Rhetorical Question 2

54. 由疑问代词构成的反问句

Rhetorical questions with interrogative pronouns (谁, 怎么, 哪儿, etc.): used to express a strong assertion or denial, where the question is not seeking an answer but emphasizing a point. Formula: Interrogative pronoun + ...?
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 这么有名的作家，谁不认识他？
Such a famous writer, who doesn't know him?
2. 他去哪儿从来不说，我怎么会知道呢？
He never says where he goes; how would I know?
3. 事情这么多，我哪儿有时间出去旅游啊？
With so many things to do, how do I have time to travel?
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · 把-Sentence 2

55. 主语+把+宾语+动词（+一/了）+动词

把 construction with verb reduplication: indicates doing an action briefly or casually. Formula: Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + (一/了) + Verb. Often used for suggestions or requests.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你再把那件衣服洗一洗。
Wash those clothes again.
2. 你把窗户擦一擦，我把地板扫一扫
You wipe the windows, and I'll sweep the floor.
3. 他把钱算了算，又取了一点儿出来。
He counted the money and took out a bit more.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · 把-Sentence 2

56. 主语+把+宾语+动词+了

把 construction with verb + 了: indicates a completed action that has a result or effect on the object. Formula: Subject + 把 + Object + Verb + 了.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我把银行卡密码忘了。
I forgot my bank card password.
2. 他把新买的手机丢了。
He lost his newly bought phone.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · 把-Sentence 2

57. 主语+把+宾语+动词+动量补语/时量补语

Subject + 把 + object + verb + verb-quantifier complement (indicating frequency) or time-duration complement. This is the advanced '把' construction (把字句2) where the complement specifies how many times or for how long the action is done to the object.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 因为不收拾房间，妈妈把他批评了一顿。
Because I didn't tidy the room, my mom gave me a good scolding.
2. 同学们把课文读了两遍。
The students read the text twice.
3. 他把这个问题认真地考虑了好几天。
He thought about this problem carefully for several days.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · 把-Sentence 2

58. 主语+把+宾语+状语+动词

Subject + 把 + object + adverbial (e.g., place or manner) + verb. This is the advanced '把' construction (把字句2) where an adverbial is placed before the verb to indicate the direction or manner of the action.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你别把垃圾往地上扔。
Don't throw trash on the ground.
2. 请大家把说明书认真读一读。
Please read the instructions carefully.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · Passive Sentence 2

59. 主语+叫/让+宾语+动词+其他成分

Subject + 叫/让 + object + verb + other elements. This is the passive construction (被动句2) using '叫' or '让' to indicate that the subject is affected by the action performed by the object.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我的自行车让朋友借去了。
My bike was borrowed by a friend.
2. 相机叫谁拿走了？
Who took the camera away?
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · Pivotal Sentence 2

60. 表爱憎义：主语+表扬/批评+宾语1+动词+宾语2

Expressing praise or criticism: Subject + 表扬/批评 + object1 + verb + object2. This is the pivotal sentence type (兼语句2) where the first verb expresses praise or criticism, and the second verb describes the action or state that is praised or criticized.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 老师表扬我取得了好成绩。
The teacher praised me for getting good grades.
2. 警察表扬那个小伙子帮助了别人。
The police praised that young man for helping others.
3. 妈妈总是批评我不收拾房间。
My mom always criticizes me for not tidying my room.
4. 经理批评我没带会议资料。
The manager criticized me for not bringing the meeting materials.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · Pivotal Sentence 2

61. 表称谓或认定义：主语+收/选+宾语1+做/当/为+宾语2

Expressing appellation or recognition: Subject + 收/选 + object1 + 做/当/为 + object2. This is the pivotal sentence type (兼语句2) where the first verb indicates choosing or accepting, and the second verb indicates the role or status assigned.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 同学们选我做小组长。
The classmates elected me as group leader.
2. 大家想选他当队长。
Everyone wants to elect him as captain.
3. 张教授同意收我为学生。
Professor Zhang agreed to accept me as his student.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · Pivotal Sentence 2

62. 表致使：主语+使/让+人称代词+动词短语

Causative construction: Subject + 使/让 + personal pronoun + verb phrase. This pattern expresses that the subject causes or makes someone do something or feel a certain way.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 这件事使我改变了对她的印象。
This matter made me change my impression of her.
2. 那些美好的回忆让我永远难忘。
Those beautiful memories will never be forgotten by me.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · Comparative Sentence 3

63. A不如B（+形容词）

A 不如 B (+ adjective): A is not as ... as B. Used to compare two things, indicating that A is inferior to B in some aspect.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 现在堵车，打车不如坐地铁快。
There's a traffic jam now, so taking the subway is faster than taking a taxi.
2. 我觉得玩游戏不如看小说有意思。
I think playing games is not as interesting as reading novels.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · Comparative Sentence 3

64. 跟……相比

跟……相比: Compared with ..., used to introduce a comparison between two things or people.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 跟线下购物相比，上网买东西更符合年轻人的习惯。
Compared with offline shopping, buying things online better fits young people's habits.
2. 跟其他公司相比，我们的产品不但便宜，而且服务也好。
Compared with other companies, our products are not only cheaper but also have better service.
Sentence Types · Special Sentence Patterns · Double Negative Sentences

65. 用双重否定表示强调

Double negation for emphasis: Using two negatives to express a strong affirmative. For example, '没有...不...' means 'there is no ... that doesn't ...'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 没有学生不喜欢放假。
No student doesn't like having holidays.
2. 这么重要的内容老师不可能没讲过。
It's impossible that the teacher hasn't mentioned such important content.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Coordinate Compound Sentences

66. 不是……，而是……

不是……，而是……: Not ..., but rather ... This structure is used to contrast two statements, negating the first and affirming the second.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 他不是不想帮忙，而是确实没时间。
It's not that he doesn't want to help, but rather he really doesn't have time.
2. 我不是不爱喝咖啡，而是担心晚上睡不着。
It's not that I don't like coffee, but rather I'm worried I won't be able to sleep at night.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Coordinate Compound Sentences

67. 既……，又/也……

Correlative conjunction structure meaning 'both... and...' or 'as well as', used to connect two parallel qualities or actions.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 这个牌子的奶茶既好喝，又健康。
This brand of milk tea is both delicious and healthy.
2. 我每天骑自行车上学，这样既能锻炼身体，也对环境保护有帮助。
I ride my bike to school every day, which both exercises my body and helps the environment.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Coordinate Compound Sentences

68. 一方面……，另一方面……

Correlative conjunction structure meaning 'on the one hand... on the other hand...', used to present two aspects or perspectives of a situation.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 参加文化活动一方面可以增长知识，另一方面可以认识新的朋友。
Participating in cultural activities can, on the one hand, increase knowledge, and on the other hand, help you make new friends.
2. 想要解决大城市堵车的问题，一方面要提高公共交通服务质量，另一方面要让人们养成绿色出行的习惯。
To solve the traffic congestion problem in big cities, on the one hand, we need to improve the quality of public transportation services, and on the other hand, we need to encourage people to develop green travel habits.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Successive Compound Sentences

69. 首先……，其次……

Sequential conjunction structure meaning 'first... then...' or 'firstly... secondly...', used to list steps or priorities in order.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 选择职业的时候，应该首先了解自己的性格、能力，其次再考虑工资、收入等方面的问题。
When choosing a career, you should first understand your own personality and abilities, and then consider issues like salary and income.
2. 我学汉语首先是因为对中国文化感兴趣，其次是为了获得更多的工作机会。
I study Chinese firstly because I am interested in Chinese culture, and secondly to gain more job opportunities.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Successive Compound Sentences

70. 首先……，然后……

Sequential conjunction structure meaning 'first... then...', used to describe actions or events in chronological order.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 首先要找到一个合适的目标，然后坚持学习，这样才能学好中文。
First, you need to find a suitable goal, and then persist in learning, only then can you learn Chinese well.
2. 校长首先对同学们表示欢迎，然后介绍了学校的一些基本情况。
The principal first welcomed the students, and then introduced some basic information about the school.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Successive Compound Sentences

71. ……，于是……

Conjunction meaning 'so...' or 'therefore...', used to indicate a result or consequence that follows naturally from the preceding statement.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 人们喜欢一边喝咖啡，一边聊天儿，于是城市里的咖啡馆越来越多。
People like to chat while drinking coffee, so there are more and more cafes in the city.
2. 大家不断地鼓励我，于是我决定报名参加这个比赛。
Everyone kept encouraging me, so I decided to sign up for this competition.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Progressive Compound Sentences

72. ……,甚至……

Progressive compound sentence: '..., even ...' indicates an extreme or additional example to emphasize the preceding statement.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 为了锻炼身体，我一有空就去健身房，甚至专门请了一个健身教练。
To stay fit, I go to the gym whenever I have free time, and I even hired a personal trainer.
2. 收到大学的入学通知，我高兴极了，甚至觉得自己是世界上最幸福的人。
When I received the university admission notice, I was overjoyed, and I even felt like the happiest person in the world.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Progressive Compound Sentences

73. 不仅/不光……，还/而且……

Progressive compound sentence: 'not only ..., but also ...' introduces an additional point that goes beyond the first.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我们学习生词，不仅要理解词语的意思，而且应该知道怎么使用。
When we learn new words, we should not only understand their meanings but also know how to use them.
2. 这里不光有美丽的风景，还有各种少见的动物、植物。
This place not only has beautiful scenery, but also has various rare animals and plants.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Progressive Compound Sentences

74. ……，并且……

Progressive compound sentence: '..., and ...' adds a further action or consequence to the main clause.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 经过四年的努力，他终于顺利毕业，并且有了一家自己的公司。
After four years of hard work, he finally graduated successfully and started his own company.
2. 随着经济的发展，人们的生活水平提高了，并且对健康和生活质量的要求也越来越高。
With economic development, people's living standards have improved, and their demands for health and quality of life are also increasing.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Progressive Compound Sentences

75. 连……也/都……，……更……

Progressive compound sentence: 'even ... , ... let alone ...' uses an extreme example to emphasize that a more difficult case is impossible.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我有时候连老师说的话也听不懂，听广播就更难了。
Sometimes I can't even understand what the teacher says, so listening to the radio is even harder.
2. 受伤以后，他连走路都困难，踢足球更不可能了。
After being injured, he has difficulty even walking, let alone playing football.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Alternative Compound Sentences

76. 不是……，就是……

Alternative compound sentence: 'either ... or ...' presents two mutually exclusive choices or situations.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 毕业以后，同学们不是留在中国继续学习，就是回国工作。
After graduation, students either stay in China to continue studying or go back home to work.
2. 周末他不是在游泳馆游泳，就是在篮球场打篮球。
On weekends, he either swims at the pool or plays basketball on the court.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Adversative Compound Sentences

77. 尽管……，但是/可是……

Adversative complex sentence: 'although... but/however...' (尽管...但是/可是...). This pattern introduces a concession followed by a contrasting statement. The first clause states a fact or situation, and the second clause presents a contrasting or unexpected outcome.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 尽管收入不高，但是我对这份工作很满意。
Although my income is not high, I am very satisfied with this job.
2. 尽管已经很晚了，可是她仍然在学习。
Although it was already very late, she was still studying.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Adversative Compound Sentences

78. ……，然而……

Adversative complex sentence: '...however...' (然而). This pattern connects two clauses where the second clause presents a contrast or unexpected result to the first. It is more formal than '但是'.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我知道那部电影很有意思，然而太忙了，一直没时间看。
I know that movie is very interesting, however I've been too busy and haven't had time to watch it.
2. 她以为能轻松通过考试，然而成绩却不太好。
She thought she could easily pass the exam, however her grades were not very good.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Adversative Compound Sentences

79. ……，不过……

Adversative complex sentence: '...but...' (不过). This pattern introduces a mild contrast or a limitation to the previous statement. It is often used in spoken Chinese to soften the contrast.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我很想参加你的生日晚会，不过我明天有考试，得好好复习。
I really want to attend your birthday party, but I have an exam tomorrow and need to study well.
2. 他只学了三个月中文，不过已经说得不错了。
He has only studied Chinese for three months, but he already speaks it quite well.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Adversative Compound Sentences

80. ……X是X，就是/不过……

Adversative complex sentence: 'X is X, but...' (X是X，就是/不过...). This pattern emphasizes that something is indeed true, but then introduces a contrasting point or limitation. It is used to acknowledge a positive aspect before presenting a negative one.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 这些衣服便宜是便宜，就是感觉质量不太好。
These clothes are cheap, but the quality doesn't seem very good.
2. 小张这个人聪明是聪明，不过有时候比较懒。
Xiao Zhang is smart, but sometimes he is a bit lazy.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Hypothetical Compound Sentences

81. ……，否则……

Hypothetical complex sentence: '...otherwise...' (否则). This pattern expresses a condition and its negative consequence. The first clause states a requirement or action, and the second clause warns of the result if the requirement is not met.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你下了飞机记得给妈妈打个电话，否则她会一直担心你。
Remember to call your mom after you get off the plane, otherwise she will keep worrying about you.
2. 课后一定要经常复习，否则很快就会忘记。
You must review regularly after class, otherwise you will soon forget.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Hypothetical Compound Sentences

82. 要是……，就……

Conditional sentence: 'If... then...' (要是...就...) expresses a hypothetical condition and its result.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你要是想取得成功，就必须坚持到底。
If you want to succeed, you must persevere.
2. 要是人人都能节约用水，地球的环境就能得到更好的保护。
If everyone could save water, the Earth's environment would be better protected.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Hypothetical Compound Sentences

83. 要是……，（就）……，否则……

Conditional sentence with consequence: 'If... (then)... otherwise...' (要是...就...否则...) expresses a condition, its result, and the negative consequence if the result is not followed.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 要是你打算假期去旅游，就提前上网订票，否则到时候就买不到了。
If you plan to travel during the holiday, book tickets online in advance; otherwise, you won't be able to get them then.
2. 要是你不常穿，最好就不要买，否则买了也是浪费。
If you don't wear it often, you'd better not buy it; otherwise, buying it would be a waste.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Conditional Compound Sentences

84. 不管……，都/也……

Conditional sentence: 'No matter... still/also...' (不管...都/也...) expresses that regardless of the condition, the result remains the same.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 不管在什么地方，说话、办事都要有礼貌。
No matter where you are, you should be polite in speech and behavior.
2. 不管别人怎么说，我也不会改变主意。
No matter what others say, I won't change my mind.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Conditional Compound Sentences

85. 无论……，都/也……

Conditional sentence: 'No matter... still/also...' (无论...都/也...) expresses that regardless of the condition, the result remains the same. Similar to 不管, but often used in more formal contexts.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 无论在多么紧张的情况下，他都表现得非常冷静。
No matter how tense the situation is, he remains very calm.
2. 无论遇到多大的困难，我们也不应该随便放弃。
No matter how great the difficulty, we should not give up easily.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Causal Compound Sentences

86. 既然……，就……

Causal sentence: 'Since... then...' (既然...就...) expresses that given a certain fact or reason, a conclusion or suggestion follows.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 既然你这么喜欢小孩儿，毕业以后就当老师吧。
Since you like children so much, you should become a teacher after graduation.
2. 既然来了，就进屋喝杯茶吧。
Since you're here, come in and have a cup of tea.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Causal Compound Sentences

87. （由于）……，因此……

Cause-effect compound sentence: 'Because (of) A, therefore B.' Expresses a causal relationship where A is the reason and B is the result.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 由于您没带护照，因此不能办理银行卡。
Because you didn't bring your passport, you can't get a bank card.
2. 我对京剧很感兴趣，因此报名参加了这次活动。
I'm very interested in Peking opera, so I signed up for this activity.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Purpose Compound Sentences

88. ……，好……

Purpose compound sentence: 'A, so that B.' Expresses the purpose or intended outcome of an action.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我每天都给父母打电话，好让他们放心。
I call my parents every day so that they can feel reassured.
2. 我们应该多鼓励他，好让他有信心。
We should encourage him more so that he can gain confidence.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Concessive Compound Sentences

89. 即使……，也……

Concessive compound sentence: 'Even if A, still B.' Expresses a concession: B holds true regardless of A.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你即使干到明天早上，恐怕也干不完。
Even if you work until tomorrow morning, I'm afraid you still won't finish.
2. 即使工作再忙，也要常回家看看父母。
Even if work is busy, you should still often go home to see your parents.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Concessive Compound Sentences

90. 就是……，也……

Concessive compound sentence: 'Even if A, still B.' Similar to 即使, but often used in more colloquial or emphatic contexts.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我今天晚上就是不睡觉，也必须解决这个问题。
Even if I don't sleep tonight, I must solve this problem.
2. 你就是不同意，我也不会改变自己的决定。
Even if you disagree, I won't change my decision.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Condensed Compound Sentences

91. 无标记

Unmarked compressed compound sentence: Two clauses are joined without a conjunction, often implying a conditional or contrastive relationship.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 你着急你先走吧。
If you're in a hurry, go ahead.
2. 站得高看得远。
Stand high, see far.
3. 他同意我不同意。
He agrees, but I disagree.
Sentence Types · Compound Sentences · Condensed Compound Sentences

92. 不……也……

This is a contracted compound sentence pattern meaning 'even if... still...' or 'no matter what, still...'. It emphasizes determination or obligation regardless of conditions. Formula: 不 + [action/state] + 也 + [result/action].
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 今晚我不睡觉也要把作业写完。
Even if I don't sleep tonight, I must finish my homework.
2. 你不喜欢做也得做。
Even if you don't like it, you still have to do it.
Special Expressions · Number Expressions

93. 概数表示法3：数词+来+量词

Approximate numbers: numeral + 来 + measure word. This structure indicates an approximate quantity, usually slightly less than the stated number. It is used with measure words and often with numbers under 100.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 我们的宿舍楼有三百来间房。
Our dormitory building has about three hundred rooms.
2. 书架上放着一百来本书。
There are about a hundred books on the bookshelf.
3. 这条大鱼估计有十来斤重。
This big fish probably weighs about ten jin.
Special Expressions · Number Expressions

94. 用“大约、左右、前后”表示概数

Using 大约, 左右, and 前后 to express approximate numbers or times. 大约 means 'approximately' and is used before numbers or time. 左右 means 'around' and follows a number or time. 前后 means 'around' and is used with time periods, indicating before and after.
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 客人大约下午两点到公司参观。
The guests will arrive at the company for a visit at about 2 PM.
2. 我的中文老师四十岁左右。
My Chinese teacher is around forty years old.
3. 春节前后，很多商场有打折活动。
Around the Spring Festival, many shopping malls have discount activities.
Special Expressions · Number Expressions

95. 小数、分数、百分数、倍数的表示法

Expressions for decimals, fractions, percentages, and multiples. Decimals use 点 (point), fractions use 分之 (out of), percentages use 百分之 (percent), and multiples use 倍 (times).
Paired Example Sentences:
1. 零点五、三分之一、百分之二十、两倍
Zero point five, one third, twenty percent, two times
2. 老师听写了二十个汉字，每个汉字零点五分，一共十分。
The teacher dictated twenty Chinese characters, each worth 0.5 points, for a total of ten points.
3. 我们班有三分之一的同学没去过长城。
One third of the students in our class have never been to the Great Wall.
4. 跟去年相比，今年游客的数量减少了百分之二十。
Compared to last year, the number of tourists this year has decreased by twenty percent.
5. 我的收入比去年提高了两倍。
My income has increased by two times compared to last year.
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About HSK 4 & Core Milestones

HSK 4 marks your entrance into the Intermediate Stage (中等). At this level, you command 3,245 cumulative words and 1,200 characters, allowing you to move past simple daily exchanges into paragraph-length, structured Chinese discourse.

For English speakers, HSK 4 introduces complex compound sentences (不仅...而且..., 无论...都...), formal connective adverbs (甚至, 究竟, 难免), and high-frequency idioms (成语).

At ioChinese, HSK 4 readers unlock authentic contemporary articles: discussing workplace culture, economic trends, modern social phenomena, and literary storytelling. Pinyin becomes purely an occasional reference, and reading speeds accelerate dramatically.

What This Unlocks for You

  • Master 1,200 cumulative characters, enabling effortless visual parsing without pinyin.
  • Command 3,245 cumulative vocabulary words including professional terminology and abstract nouns.
  • Master 286 grammar points, featuring complex conditional, concessive, and progressive sentence patterns.
  • Explore 49 situational topics such as business negotiations, technological innovations, and societal changes.

Real-World Literacy

  • 📑 Professional Documents: Read formal contracts, corporate guidelines, and project specifications.
  • 🎙️ Media & Podcasts: Understand Chinese news summaries, interviews, and documentary voiceovers.
  • ✍️ Extended Writing: Write multi-paragraph essays expressing arguments, comparisons, and conclusions.
  • 📚 Authentic Reading: Smoothly read 500–800 character authentic articles and non-fiction stories on ioChinese.

Pro Tips for Native English Speakers

Embrace High-Frequency Four-Character Idioms (成语)

HSK 4 introduces foundational idioms (e.g., 无论如何, 半途而废, 理所当然). Treat each idiom as a single vocabulary item with a concise historical/cultural imagery.

Master Discourse Connectors for Paragraph Flow (掌握段落衔接词)

Pay special attention to logical transition words (由此可见, 总的来说, 正相反). They serve as road signs that tell you where the argument is heading.

Practice Extensive Reading Without Immediate Dictionary Lookups (泛读训练)

When reading HSK 4 articles on ioChinese, try reading an entire paragraph before checking unfamiliar words. Developing contextual guessing skills is essential for fluency.

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Frequently Asked Questions (HSK 4)

Essential insights for native English learners

Is HSK 4 sufficient for university admission in China? ▾
Yes! HSK 4 is the benchmark requirement for many undergraduate programs in science, engineering, and business at Chinese universities. It certifies that you can follow lectures, read textbooks, and participate in academic group work.
What is the word count of HSK 4 in HSK 3.0 vs HSK 2.0? ▾
Old HSK 4 required 1,200 words. The new HSK 3.0 Level 4 requires 3,245 words and 1,200 characters, roughly matching the proficiency of the old HSK 5. It delivers genuine intermediate reading competence.

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