学 xué

HSK 1 Writing L2

学 is a kid under a roof being taught something — learning, drawn as a scene.

The bottom half is 子, a child. Above it sits 冖, a roof. The top strokes were once two hands moving teaching rods — someone showing a kid how it's done. Simplified writing flattened those hands into a few dots and slashes. Child, roof, teaching: that's the whole picture.

子 child 冖 roof ⺍ the old hands and teaching rods, now squished flat

Common Usage & Traps

  • 学汉语 (xué Hànyǔ) — learn Chinese
  • 学车 (xué chē) — learn to drive
  • 上学 (shàng xué) — go to school / attend school
  • 学校 (xuéxiào) — school
  • 大学 (dàxué) — university
  • 同学 (tóngxué) — classmate
  • 学习书 看书

    学习 never grabs a physical object like a book. Say 看书 when you mean reading one.

  • 我在学习车 我在学车

    学习 sounds too stiff for a hands-on skill. 学车 is the everyday phrase people actually use.

学 vs 学习 — when is 学 enough, and when do you actually need 学习?

学 is the everyday verb for concrete skills and objects; 学习 is the formal one that can stand alone.

学 is the short, plain verb for grabbing a concrete skill: 学车, 学汉语, 学做饭. 学习 sounds more formal and can act like a noun or stand alone with no object: 好好学习, 学习很重要. The big trap: 学习 never takes a physical object. 学习书 is broken — for a book, say 看书. Chatting with friends? 学 almost always wins.
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Concrete skill学车学习车
Physical object看书学习书
As a noun学习很重要学很重要

What's the difference between 学 and 学会?

学 is the process; 学会 is the finish line when you can actually do it.

学 is the activity itself: 我在学游泳 means you're still mid-lesson. 学会 marks the result: 我学会游泳了 means you can now swim. The 会 inside 学会 means 'know how,' so 学会 is literally 'learn to know how.' Use 学 for the journey, 学会 for the moment you've got it.
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Mid-lesson我在学游泳我在学会游泳
Reached mastery我学会游泳了我学游泳了 (sounds unfinished)
Just ability我会游泳我学会游泳 (means you just learned it)

Is 去学校 the same as 上学?

上学 means you're a student attending; 去学校 just means walking to a school building.

上学 means you're a student going to class — that's your role, not just your location. 去学校 only means physically heading to a school building, for any reason. A kid off to class says 我上学; a parent dropping off forms says 我去学校. Swap them and 上学 claims you've enrolled, which may not be true.
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Student heading to class我每天上学我每天去学校 (sounds like a visit)
Not a student我去学校工作我去上学工作

Appears in Stories 25 stories

《慢还是快?》 Slow or Fast? A Language Learner's Debate
HSK 2 ~8 min read 593 chars
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Is four years to reach HSK 5 fast or slow? Follow a conversation between two learners as they compare study hours and share realistic strategies for busy adults.

  • A:你在 学 什么?

  • B:我在 学 汉语和中文。

  • 我和他 学 说话,也 学 认汉字。

  • A:你在 学校 里 学习 中文吗?

  • B:不,我在家上网 学 中文。

  • 我去年住在上海的时候,去一个汉语 学校 学习 汉语, 学 了一个月。

  • 你知道, 学习 汉语很有意思,但是那个时候,我们班有三十个 同学 。

  • A:你 学 汉语多长时间了?

  • B:我 学 汉语四年了。

  • 大学 里面的 学生 ,每天 学 四个 学时 ,四年要 学 两千八百个 学时 。

  • 他们过五级要两千个 学时 。

  • 有两千个小时这么多时间 学习 吗?

  • 我这四年要忙工作,说真话,没有很多时间 学 汉语。

  • 我这四年上网跟老师上课, 学 了最多四百个 学时 。

  • 我自己还下了一个APP,做HSK题,自己 学 了最多两百个小时。

  • 六百个小时HSK五级,你的 学习 真好!

  • 我还有太多要 学习 的东西。

《小大学和大小学》 Big and Small Schools
HSK 1 ~1 min read 78 chars
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This playful reading contrasts small universities and big primary schools. You will practice basic words for school levels and sizes while enjoying a simple rhythmic verse.

  • 学生 都 上学 。

  • 六岁上 小学 。

  • 十二上 中学 。

  • 十八上 大学 。

  • 大学 大学生 , 中学 中学生 , 小学 小学生 。

  • 有的 大学 大,有的 大学 小。

  • 有的 小学 小,有的 小学 大。

  • 有的 中学 大,有的 中学 小。

《是谁要去玩?》 A Hot Day at School
HSK 1 ~4 min read 261 chars
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Join a family on a sweltering Beijing Sunday as a boy learns a funny lesson about playing outside in the summer heat. Perfect for HSK 1 learners.

  • 我的儿子对我说:“爸爸,我想去 学校 玩儿“。

  • “今天你们 学校 没有人呀?”

  • 我和我爱人在北京七月的下午两点,坐上车和儿子去 学校 。

  • 到了 学校 ,儿子看了看, 学校 里真的一个人也没有。

  • 儿子对我说:“ 学校 今天真的很热、很热”。

  • 儿子:“爸爸,你去我们 学校 玩吧!

《五块钱》 The Five-Yuan Gift
HSK 1 ~6 min read 414 chars
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This heartwarming story shows how a small act of kindness can be passed on. Follow Gao Xianming as he learns an important lesson about generosity in his new city.

  • 他要去 大学 上课。

  • 老先生看见高先明,知道他不是中国 学生 。

  • 老先生对高先明说:“去 上学 吧,上车。”

  • 高先明看见一个中国 同学 安小语,也是手里少五块钱,不能上车。

  • 高先明对安小语说:“去 上学 吧,上车。”

《哪里哪里!》 Where is 'Where'?
HSK 1 ~6 min read 432 chars
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Chat about where friends study Chinese while exploring 哪儿 and 哪里 across Beijing and Shanghai. Practice asking “where”, talking about “here” and “there”, and using the modest reply 哪里哪里 to accept a compliment.

  • 你在哪儿 学 汉语?

  • 老包:我在上海 学 汉语。

  • 大山,你在哪里 学 汉语?

  • 大山:我在北京 学 汉语。

  • 上海的 大学生 ,“哪里”、“哪儿”都说。

《学做中国菜》 Learning to Cook Chinese Food with a Friend
HSK 1 ~2 min read 123 chars
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Join a beginner as they ask a Chinese friend to teach them how to cook. This simple HSK 1 dialogue shows that learning one dish at a time is the best way to start.

  • 我想和她 学习 做饭。

  • 小米问我,我想 学 做什么菜。

  • 我说,我想 学 做中国菜。

  • 小米说:“这没问题,你可以一个一个 学习 。”

《大学者和小人物》 The Scholar and the Cookie Seller
HSK 5 ~8 min read 882 chars
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Discover how a simple letter from a cookie seller led to an unexpected friendship with a famous scholar. This heartwarming story explores kindness and connection across social divides.

  • 胡之适是一位有名的 学者 。

  • 于是他便写了一封长信给 大学者 胡之适。

  • 胡之适接到这封信,知道了他虽然只是一位卖饼干的,竟然能在业余勤奋 自学 ;问的又是胡博士最关心的英美政治问题,更觉十分高兴,便立即亲自写了一封回信。

  • 胡之适仍不忘对他的忘年交讲杜威的 哲学 。

《米老师的一天》 A Doctor's Daily Routine
HSK 1 ~3 min read 216 chars
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Meet Dr. Mi, a doctor and teacher at Sichuan University. This simple HSK 1 story shows his daily routine from morning to night, helping you learn time expressions and everyday activities.

  • 他是我的 同学 米中家的爸爸,今年五十五岁。

  • 米爸爸在 四川大学 医学院 工作。

  • 他早上七点十分开车去 学校 ,四十五分钟能到 学校 。

《我们一家》 A Family Dinner at the Restaurant
HSK 2 ~6 min read 401 chars
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In this warm dialogue, a parent introduces their family at a restaurant. A teacher gently corrects common mistakes about family words and names, making it perfect for HSK 2 learners.

  • B:孩子们都 上学 了吧?

  • A:小明去年上 小学 了。

  • 小花明年 上学 。

《友好的高友朋》 A Friendly New Friend at Work
HSK 2 ~4 min read 243 chars
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Meet Gao Youpeng, a friendly Beijing coworker who welcomes the narrator with local dishes and a simple language-exchange plan. This warm HSK 2 story is perfect for first readings about work and friendship.

  • 高友朋的英语不好,我想我可以和他一起 学习 。

  • 他 学 英语,我 学 汉语。

  • 我教他英文,他教我中文,每天 学 几个词,很快,我们的英语和汉语都能好很多。

《找“大白”》 Looking for Big White
HSK 1 ~5 min read 361 chars
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A young man helps an old man look for his cat. But the real surprise is why the old man wanted to find the cat. Read on to learn about kindness and friendship.

  • 白天明住在中国的一个 大学 里。

  • 一天,白天明在 学校 大门口前边看见有人写了找猫的话:“我想找一只大白猫。

  • 白天明天天在 学校 里找大白猫。

《这样子好吗?》 The Clever Child Who Asked for More
HSK 2 ~3 min read 189 chars
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In this funny HSK 2 story, a boy asks his father for money every day. When his father tries to teach him a lesson, the boy's clever reply will make you laugh.

  • 钱老师只有一个孩子,叫 钱学中 。

  • 钱学中 喜欢吃,经常找爸妈要钱买东西吃。

《一两件新衣服》 New Clothes and Good Friends
HSK 1 ~2 min read 84 chars
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This playful poem helps you count and practice vocabulary about clothes, students, and pets. Enjoy the rhythm while learning new words.

  • 三四个 小学生 ,四五个 中学生 ,五六个 大学生 。

  • 六七个男 学生 ,七八个女 同学 ,八九个好朋友。

《时间和时候(1)卖车看电影》 Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow
HSK 1 ~2 min read 146 chars
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Follow a day from waking at six-thirty to coming home at eight, then leap across days, months, and years. This simple story helps you practice speaking about routines and life changes with clear time words.

  • 前天 同学 打电话。

  • 前年我去上 大学 。

《苹果十九》 Waiting for iPhone 19
HSK 1 ~2 min read 99 chars
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Read this short story about people waiting in the rain for a new phone. You will practice numbers, time, and everyday vocabulary.

  • 晚上,我坐出租车去 大学 那边的苹果商店买手机。

  • 苹果商店外边人很多,一半儿是 北京大学 的 大学生 。

《我的一天》 My Day by the Clock
HSK 1 ~1 min read 72 chars
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Step through a full day—from morning routines to bedtime—and pick up practical phrases for telling time and talking about your own schedule with a typical Chinese rhyme.

  • 学习 到九点,睡觉十点半。

《问问题》 Asking Questions
HSK 1 ~2 min read 107 chars
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Before you read, think about the questions you ask every day. This simple poem shows you how to ask age, price, time, and more in friendly Chinese.

  • 问 同学 ,你多大?

《电脑没脑子》 Computers Have No Brains
HSK 1 ~1 min read 76 chars
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This playful poem will make you smile as you explore how Chinese words like 'computer' and 'phone' can be funnier than they seem. Get ready to enjoy simple HSK 1 vocabulary and a twist of logic!

  • 学生 上 学校 ,医生不 上学 。

《医生问问题》 Doctor Asks Questions
HSK 1 ~1 min read 60 chars
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Before you read: this is a short rhyming poem. You will meet a doctor who asks about seeing and hearing. Try to spot words you already know!

  • 女士和男士,男生和女生,先生和 学生 。

《森林大火》 Forest Fires and a Homesick Heart
HSK 4 ~4 min read 454 chars
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Follow Xiao Li as he copes with the effects of forest fires near his home in the US and reflects on environmental changes. A thoughtful story for HSK 4 learners.

  • 科学家 说,受影响的不只是森林里的动物和植物,还有附近的城市。

《小时怎么小?》 The Small Hour Riddle
HSK 1 ~1 min read 57 chars
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This playful HSK 1 poem twists words you already know and asks how an hour can be small. Read it aloud and laugh; a fun way to practice Chinese.

  • 小猫小的猫,小狗小的狗, 小学 不很小,小时怎么小?

《饥饿的深意》 The Hidden Meaning of Hunger
HSK 7 ~11 min read 1243 chars
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Why would a millionaire leave a table of lobster and wagyu untouched? This story explores the hidden rules of business dining and the true cost of staying alert.

  • 从那以后他才 学会 了,饭桌上吃得越少,别人越拿不准你,越拿不准就越不敢动你。

《这还是茶馆儿吗?》 Teahouse or Cinema?
HSK 3 ~3 min read 325 chars
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Ever wondered where old Beijing's tea-drinking culture has gone? Follow a visitor discovering why locals now avoid famous tea houses—and practice expressing surprise and comparisons in Chinese along the way.

  • 我在北京 游学 。

《我的家人(2)》 My Family Members
HSK 1 ~2 min read 141 chars
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This playful rhyme helps you learn family words in Chinese. Practice saying who's who with simple questions and answers!

  • 人人爱 学习 ,天天去 学校 ,上午读读书,下午写写字。

《三星在哪里?》 Fun Rap to learn Chinese: Where Is \"Samsung\"?
HSK 1 ~1 min read 72 chars
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Ever noticed how similar Chinese words can be? This rhyme plays with place names and homophones, from schools to hotels, even throwing in Samsung's origin. A lighthearted way to boost your word power.

  • 学院 有院子,影院没院子,医院是院子?

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