的1

HSK-G-24
HSK 1 词类 助词

Why is it 我的猫 but 我妈妈?

Drop 的 with close family, but keep it for normal things like your cat.

Keep 的 when the thing is not a close family member. So 我的猫 and 我的大白猫 are normal, while 我猫 sounds broken. With close family, 的 often disappears: 我妈妈, 我妈, 我哥哥. 我的妈妈 is not wrong, but it sounds like a kid's essay title. The pattern with a cat keeps 的: “我的大白猫叫‘大白’。” ── [《找“大白”》](/read/looking-for-big-white#s3)

Situation / PatternFormulaNaturalAvoid
Normal thing or pet我 + 的 + noun我的猫 / 我的大白猫我猫 / 我大白猫
Close family我 + family word我妈妈 / 我妈 / 我哥哥我的妈妈 in daily chat

Appears in Stories 16 stories

《我的家人(1)》 My Family Members
HSK 1 ~2 min read 116 chars
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Before you read, meet the grandparents! This rhyming chant helps you practice the different names for maternal and paternal grandparents in Chinese. Listen to the beat and repeat.

  • 宝宝宝宝爸爸爸爸什么

    Baby, baby, let me ask you: what do you call Daddy's daddy?

  • 爸爸爸爸爷爷

    Daddy's daddy is called Grandpa.

  • 爸爸妈妈什么

    What do you call Daddy's mommy?

  • 爸爸妈妈奶奶

    Daddy's mommy is called Grandma.

  • 宝宝宝宝妈妈的爸爸什么

    Baby, baby, let me ask you again: what do you call Mommy's daddy?

  • 妈妈的爸爸姥爷

    Mommy's daddy is called Grandpa on Mommy's side.

  • 妈妈的妈妈什么

    What do you call Mommy's mommy?

  • 妈妈的妈妈姥姥

    Mommy's mommy is called Grandma on Mommy's side.

《哪里哪里!》 Where is 'Where'?
HSK 1 ~6 min read 432 chars
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Chat about where friends study Chinese while exploring 哪儿 and 哪里 across Beijing and Shanghai. Practice asking “where”, talking about “here” and “there”, and using the modest reply 哪里哪里 to accept a compliment.

  • 老包真的

    Lao Bao: Really?

  • 小米真的

    Xiaomi: Really.

  • 上海大学生哪里哪儿

    Shanghai college students say both 'nǎlǐ' and 'nǎr'.

  • 大山小米汉语真好

    Dashan: Xiaomi, your Chinese is really good.

  • 大山汉语很好

    Dashan said my Chinese is very good.

《找“大白”》 Looking for Big White
HSK 1 ~5 min read 361 chars
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A young man helps an old man look for his cat. But the real surprise is why the old man wanted to find the cat. Read on to learn about kindness and friendship.

  • 我的大白猫大白'

    My big white cat is named Dabai.

  • 看见我的大白猫大白打电话三号房间

    If anyone sees my big white cat, Dabai, please call Room 3.

  • 白天明看见老先生的家里一只很大很白的大猫

    Bai Tianming saw that in the old man's home there was a very big, very white cat.

《三号病房的苹果》 The Apple in Ward Three
HSK 1 ~3 min read 191 chars
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Enjoy this simple story about a patient and a mysterious apple. It shows how a small act of kindness can make someone feel at home, and you'll learn key words for feelings and daily life.

  • 马家友觉得医院

    Ma Jiayou thought it was from the hospital.

  • 谢医生马家友苹果不是医院

    Dr. Xie said to Ma Jiayou, "The apple is not from the hospital."

  • 二号房间老先生

    It was the old gentleman in Room 2 who gave it to you.

《苹果十九》 Waiting for iPhone 19
HSK 1 ~2 min read 99 chars
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Read this short story about people waiting in the rain for a new phone. You will practice numbers, time, and everyday vocabulary.

  • 晚上出租车大学那边苹果商店手机

    In the evening, I took a taxi to the Apple Store near the university to buy a phone.

  • 苹果商店外边很多一半儿北京大学大学生

    There were a lot of people outside the Apple Store; half of them were students from Peking University.

  • 明天苹果十九出来大家第一买到苹果十九

    The iPhone 19 comes out tomorrow, and everyone wants to be the first to buy one.

《大飞机》 The Big Airplane
HSK 1 ~2 min read 97 chars
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Read about a work trip to Beijing where a group of colleagues takes a very large airplane. Practice weather words and actions in a simple travel story.

  • 我们坐的飞机很大五百飞机

    The plane we took was huge—a big 500-passenger plane.

  • 北京时候北京正在大雨

    When we arrived in Beijing, it was raining heavily.

《很贵的苹果》 The Expensive Apples
HSK 1 ~2 min read 137 chars
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This short, simple story follows a shopper's trip to the supermarket to buy apples. You'll learn useful vocabulary for shopping, prices, and comparing things.

  • 超市苹果怎么样

    I asked the staff at the supermarket what the small apples were like.

  • 苹果中国苹果不是中国

    The big apples were from China, and the small apples were not.

《吃的东西和喝的东西》 Buying Food and Drinks
HSK 1 ~4 min read 305 chars
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This is a short dialogue about a shopping trip. A woman buys many things, including food, drinks, furniture, and pet food, while her boyfriend reminds her not to overspend.

  • 男朋友打电话

    My boyfriend called me: 'Hello?'

  • 我的男友喜欢的桌椅

    My boyfriend: 'The table and chairs I like?'

《你喜欢看老电影吗?》 Do You Like Old Movies?
HSK 2 ~3 min read 224 chars
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In this dialogue, two people chat while waiting outside a cinema. You'll hear common phrases for talking about hobbies, sports, and movie preferences.

  • 最近每周两三次电影最大爱好

    Lately I swim two or three times a week, but watching movies is my biggest hobby!

  • 喜欢

    B: I like both old and new ones.

《七号桌的客人》 The Guest at Table Seven
HSK 1 ~5 min read 396 chars
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This heartwarming story reveals the quiet devotion of a father. As you read, notice the repeated actions and how a simple cup of tea becomes meaningful.

  • 七号天天

    Table 7 is yours every day.

  • 今天

    Today, the tea is hot.

《谢谢你来看我》 Rain, Thank You for Visiting Me
HSK 1 ~2 min read 152 chars
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Before you read, close your eyes and imagine a rainy afternoon. This story uses simple HSK 1 words to show how rain can become a talking friend.

  • 我的朋友

    The rain is my friend.

  • 雨的朋友

    I am the rain's friend.

《这个苹果不是中国苹果》 Six Apples, Two Origins
HSK 1 ~1 min read 66 chars
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In this easy story, you will follow a simple trip to the supermarket to buy apples. Practice numbers, question words, and nationalities in a real-life shopping context.

  • 三个苹果中国的三个苹果不是中国的

    Three of the apples are from China, and three are not.

《医生问问题》 Doctor Asks Questions
HSK 1 ~1 min read 60 chars
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Before you read: this is a short rhyming poem. You will meet a doctor who asks about seeing and hearing. Try to spot words you already know!

  • 真的没问题

    It's really no problem.

《友好的高友朋》 A Friendly New Friend at Work
HSK 2 ~4 min read 243 chars
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Meet Gao Youpeng, a friendly Beijing coworker who welcomes the narrator with local dishes and a simple language-exchange plan. This warm HSK 2 story is perfect for first readings about work and friendship.

  • 高友朋非常好的

    Gao Youpeng is a very good person.

《小时怎么小?》 The Small Hour Riddle
HSK 1 ~1 min read 57 chars
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This playful HSK 1 poem twists words you already know and asks how an hour can be small. Read it aloud and laugh; a fun way to practice Chinese.

  • 小猫小狗小学小时怎么

    A kitten is a little cat, a puppy is a little dog; primary school isn't very small—so why is 'hour' small?

《去上海》 Train or Plane to Shanghai
HSK 2 ~2 min read 151 chars
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Meet Xiao Shang, who is heading back to Shanghai. She compares two ways to travel and tells us why she prefers the slower one. This story helps you practice comparing transportation in simple Chinese.

  • 老家上海

    Her hometown is Shanghai.

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