爱 ài

HSK 1 Writing L2

To protect someone affectionately and cherish them.

To love, cherish someone, or be fond of an activity. A person walking slowly (夂) with a cherished heart (心) under a roof (冖).

Common Usage & Traps

  • 爱人 (àiren) — spouse; husband or wife
  • 爱好 (àihào) — hobby; interest
  • 可爱 (kě'ài) — cute; lovable
  • 我爱你 (wǒ ài nǐ) — I love you
  • 爱吃 (ài chī) — love to eat
  • 爱书 喜欢书 / 爱看书

    爱 before a noun often sounds like romantic love. For hobbies or preferences, use 喜欢 or 爱 + verb.

  • 爱猫 喜欢猫 / 爱养猫

    爱猫 can sound like you are in love with a cat. To say you love cats as pets, use 喜欢猫 or 爱养猫.

When should I use 爱 instead of 喜欢?

爱 is stronger and often romantic; 喜欢 is lighter and more general.

爱 expresses deep affection, often romantic love or strong passion. 喜欢 is used for everyday likes, hobbies, and preferences. For food, activities, or casual likes, 喜欢 is safer. For people or strong emotional attachment, 爱 is appropriate.
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Romantic love我爱你我喜欢你 (can sound like 'I like you' as a friend)
Hobby我喜欢看书我爱看书 (possible but stronger; 爱看书 is okay)
Food我喜欢吃苹果我爱吃苹果 (acceptable but 喜欢 is more common)
Pet我喜欢猫我爱猫 (can sound romantic)

Can 爱 be used alone as a verb?

Yes, but it usually needs an object or a verb phrase after it.

爱 is a action verb, so it needs an object (我爱你) or a verb phrase (爱看书). It is not used alone like English 'I love' without an object. In casual speech, 爱 can also mean 'tend to' or 'be prone to', as in 爱生病 (easily gets sick).
DimensionNaturalAvoid
With object我爱你我爱 (incomplete)
With verb phrase爱看书爱书 (ambiguous)
Meaning 'tend to'爱生病爱病 (not used)

Appears in Stories 12 stories

《一到十二月》 Twelve Months of Love
HSK 1 ~2 min read 108 chars
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Welcome! This short poem helps you practice the months, weekdays, and mealtimes in Chinese. Read it aloud and notice the rhythm. You already know many of these words!

  • 一年十二月, 爱 你也想你。

  • 星期日和天,日日和 爱人 ,超市买菜米,回家做饭忙。

《五个苹果三块钱》 Five Apples, Three Yuan
HSK 1 ~1 min read 57 chars
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Shopping for fruit is a common daily task in China. Practice saying prices, counting items, and using simple shopping phrases while buying five apples for three yuan.

  • 我很 爱 买东西。

《吃的东西和喝的东西》 Buying Food and Drinks
HSK 1 ~4 min read 305 chars
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This is a short dialogue about a shopping trip. A woman buys many things, including food, drinks, furniture, and pet food, while her boyfriend reminds her not to overspend.

  • 我很 爱 买东西。

《你喜欢看老电影吗?》 Do You Like Old Movies?
HSK 2 ~3 min read 224 chars
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In this dialogue, two people chat while waiting outside a cinema. You'll hear common phrases for talking about hobbies, sports, and movie preferences.

  • 最近我每周都游两三次,但看电影是我最大的 爱好 !

《我们一家》 A Family Dinner at the Restaurant
HSK 2 ~6 min read 401 chars
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In this warm dialogue, a parent introduces their family at a restaurant. A teacher gently corrects common mistakes about family words and names, making it perfect for HSK 2 learners.

  • 那是我的 爱人 ,那张桌子,右边那个。

《一家人》 A Family of Six: Little Bao and His Green-Eyed Kids
HSK 2 ~4 min read 256 chars
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This simple HSK 2 story introduces a warm family of six. Follow Little Bao and his British wife as they raise their two green-eyed children, each with their own personality.

  • 小包 爱人 叫“小英”。

《是谁要去玩?》 A Hot Day at School
HSK 1 ~4 min read 261 chars
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Join a family on a sweltering Beijing Sunday as a boy learns a funny lesson about playing outside in the summer heat. Perfect for HSK 1 learners.

  • 我和我 爱人 在北京七月的下午两点,坐上车和儿子去学校。

《你误会方便面了吗?》 Are Instant Noodles Misunderstood?
HSK 6 ~10 min read 1171 chars
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Think instant noodles are unhealthy? This HSK 6 article challenges common myths and reveals surprising facts about nutrition, oil, and salt in this convenient food.

  • 这样看来,方便面所含的营养成分甚至还高于中国人 最爱 的馒头、米饭、面包之类的主食。

《我的家人(1)》 My Family Members
HSK 1 ~2 min read 116 chars
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Before you read, meet the grandparents! This rhyming chant helps you practice the different names for maternal and paternal grandparents in Chinese. Listen to the beat and repeat.

  • 爷爷和奶奶,姥爷和姥姥,他们都 爱 我,我也 爱 他们。

《我的家人(2)》 My Family Members
HSK 1 ~2 min read 141 chars
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This playful rhyme helps you learn family words in Chinese. Practice saying who's who with simple questions and answers!

  • 人人 爱 学习,天天去学校,上午读读书,下午写写字。

《一家人》 Our Family Day
HSK 1 ~1 min read 47 chars
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This simple story introduces you to a family and what each member likes to do. Learn helpful words for food and daily activities as you read about Grandpa, Grandma, Mom, Dad, and the kids.

  • 哥哥 爱 唱歌。

《大学者和小人物》 The Scholar and the Cookie Seller
HSK 5 ~8 min read 882 chars
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Discover how a simple letter from a cookie seller led to an unexpected friendship with a famous scholar. This heartwarming story explores kindness and connection across social divides.

  • 他除了做饼干、卖饼干,还 爱 读一点书,喜欢与人讨论政治制度。

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