yuán m.

The head, the topmost part of a human body. A monetary unit (yuan); also "first," "original," or "primary" in words like 元旦 (New Year's Day) and 首元 (the first). Two horizontal strokes (二) crowning the legs (儿): the head of a person stamped like a coin's value.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 一元 (yī yuán) — one yuan
  • 十元 (shí yuán) — ten yuan
  • 四百零九元钱 (sì bǎi líng jiǔ yuán qián) — four hundred and nine yuan (money)
  • 一个元 一元

    元 is already the counting unit. Adding 个 makes it sound like you are counting a random object.

  • 五块元 五元 / 五块

    块 and 元 are two names for the same money unit. Do not stack them.

Why does a price tag say 十元 while a friend says 十块?

Same money, different style: 元 is written and formal, 块 is spoken and casual.

Use 元 on menus, receipts, news, and stories. Use 块 when talking out loud with friends, drivers, or shopkeepers. They mean the same yuan, but 元 sounds cleaner and more official. Do not mix them into 十块元. “卖了六只小狗,四百零九元钱。” (Sold six puppies for four hundred and nine yuan.) ── [《一两件新衣服》](/read/new-clothes-and-good-friends#s5)

DimensionNaturalAvoid
Menu or receipt十元十块元
Friend or driver十块十元块
Same meaning十元 / 十块十块元 / 十元块

Why is 一个元 wrong for 'one yuan'?

元 is the counting unit, so it does not take 个.

You count money as 一元, 十元, 一百元. The word 个 is for general objects like 一个人 or 一个苹果. Adding 个 before 元 sounds like you are counting a thing, not a price. If you want spoken money, say 一块, not 一个块.

DimensionNaturalAvoid
One yuan一元一个元
Ten yuan十元十个元
Spoken one yuan一块一个块
With 钱一元钱一个元钱

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