惯 guàn

To become accustomed to something through repeated experience.

To have a habit, do something routinely, or spoil someone by overindulgence. A heart (忄) repeatedly pierced by the same thread of events (贯) forms a habit.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 习惯 (xíguàn) — habit; to be used to
  • 惯坏 (guànhuài) — to spoil (a child)
  • 看不惯 (kànbuguàn) — cannot stand; find it hard to tolerate
  • 惯着 (guànzhe) — to indulge; to spoil
  • 惯茶 习惯喝茶

    惯 cannot directly modify a noun like 茶; use 习惯 as a verb phrase.

  • 惯的 习惯的

    惯 alone is not used as an adjective meaning 'habitual'; use 习惯的.

What is the difference between 惯 and 贯?

惯 relates to habits or indulgence, while 贯 means to pierce or go through.

惯 (guàn) is used for habits (习惯) or spoiling (惯坏). 贯 (guàn) appears in words like 贯通 (pierce through) or 一贯 (consistent). They share the same pronunciation but have different meanings and radicals.
Dimension惯贯
Meaninghabit, indulgepierce, go through
Common words习惯, 惯坏贯通, 一贯
Radical忄 (heart)贝 (shell)

Can 惯 be used alone as a word?

No, 惯 is almost always bound and appears in compounds like 习惯 or 惯坏.

惯 is not a standalone verb or noun in modern Mandarin. It must combine with other characters, such as 习惯 (habit) or 惯坏 (spoil). Using it alone would be unnatural.
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Usage习惯, 惯坏惯 alone
Example我习惯早起。我惯早起。

Appears in Stories 2 stories

《饥饿的深意》 The Hidden Meaning of Hunger
HSK 7 ~11 min read 1243 chars
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Why would a millionaire leave a table of lobster and wagyu untouched? This story explores the hidden rules of business dining and the true cost of staying alert.

  • 他说,我这些年养成的 习惯 ,饭局上少吃,特别是不碰荤菜,碰了脑子就不清醒。

《这还是茶馆儿吗?》 Teahouse or Cinema?
HSK 3 ~3 min read 325 chars
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Ever wondered where old Beijing's tea-drinking culture has gone? Follow a visitor discovering why locals now avoid famous tea houses—and practice expressing surprise and comparisons in Chinese along the way.

  • 很多老北京以前是有去茶馆儿喝茶的 习惯 的。

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