开

kāi v.

To unbolt and push apart a pair of closed gates. To open, start, turn on, drive, operate, or blossom.

Opening doors, initiating business, unlocking opportunities.

开 represents moving barriers aside so people can enter. For a shop, 开 means open for business.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 还开吗 — is it still open for business?
  • 开一个饭店(当问此时是否营业时) 饭店开着吗 / 还开吗

    开一个饭店 means starting an entire business venture.

Does 开 mean "open" or "turn on" or "drive"?

All three! The root metaphor is "to initiate or open up from a closed state".

Opening a door (开门), turning on lights (开灯), driving a car (开车), and business hours (开吗) all share this root.

Featured in Story Deep Dive

Follow how this word unfolds across the narrative arc of this graded story.

《热面条》 (Hot Noodles on a Cold Night) HSK 1
~5 min read 399 chars
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Follow Dazhong, a busy worker in China, as he finds warmth and kindness at a small noodle shop. Practice everyday words for food, weather, and expressing gratitude.

  • Scene #1

    他想:“十点了,太晚了,那个小饭店还 开 吗?”

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