电影院

diàn yǐng yuàn n.

cinema; movie theater

cinema; movie theater

Literally 'electric shadow hall' (电影 movie + 院 courtyard/hall). Cinema or movie theater; say 去电影院 (go to the cinema).

Common Usage & Traps

  • 去电影院 (qù diànyǐngyuàn) — go to the movie theater
  • 在电影院 (zài diànyǐngyuàn) — at the movie theater
  • 电影院在哪儿 (diànyǐngyuàn zài nǎr) — Where is the movie theater?
  • 一家电影院 (yī jiā diànyǐngyuàn) — one movie theater (家 is the usual counter for venues)
  • 去电影 去电影院 / 看电影

    电影 is the film, not a building. You go to the 电影院 and you watch the 电影.

  • 我是电影院 我在电影院

    English 'I'm at the cinema' tempts learners into 是. Being somewhere takes 在, not 是.

What does the 院 in 电影院 actually add, and why does 我去电影 sound off?

电影 is the film; 电影院 is the building. 院 is the piece that makes it a place.

院 by itself means courtyard, and it is the part that turns a thing into a place. That is why 医院 is a hospital and 电影院 is a cinema, not the film itself. So 我去电影院 means you are heading to the building, while 我去电影 sounds like you are heading to a film. Same logic on the watching side: 看电影 works, 看电影院 does not.
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Going out去电影院去电影
Watching something看电影看电影院
Meaning电影院 = the place电影 = the movie

If I'm heading out to watch a movie, do I say 我去电影院 or 我去看电影?

我去看电影 is the everyday 'I'm off to the movies'; 去电影院 just names the building.

去 wants a place after it, and 看 wants a thing after it. 电影院 is a place, so 去电影院 is clean. 电影 is a thing, so 看电影 is clean. In real life people often say both: 我去电影院看电影. If a friend asks where you're going, 我去电影院 is a fine answer. If they ask what you're up to tonight, 我去看电影 is the natural one.
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Naming the destination我去电影院我去电影
Naming the activity我去看电影我去看电影院
Both, most common我去电影院看电影我去看电影院

Do I use 是 or 有 when talking about the cinema near my place?

Point at the building and it's 这是电影院; say it exists and it's 这儿有电影院.

是 names something: 这是电影院 means 'this is the cinema'. 有 talks about something existing: 这儿有电影院 means 'there is a cinema here'. Standing in front of the place and pointing? Use 这是. Telling a friend what is around your neighborhood? Use 有. Do not stack them, because 这是有电影院 is broken.

“这是电影院!” (This is a movie theater!)
DimensionNaturalAvoid
Pointing at the building这是电影院这是有电影院
Saying what's around这儿有电影院这儿是电影院

Appears in Stories 2 stories

Real context sentences across different daily scenarios and graded readings.

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