beautiful; pretty; handsome
漂亮
Common Usage & Traps
- 很漂亮 — pretty (the default way to end a sentence about looks)
- 漂亮姑娘 — a pretty girl
- 长得漂亮 — good-looking, nice to look at
- 干得漂亮 — nice work, well played
- 漂亮话 — smooth talk with nothing behind it
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她漂亮。她很漂亮。A bare adjective parked at the end sounds like a comparison waiting to finish: 'she's prettier (than someone).' 很 is the glue that closes the sentence.
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漂亮人漂亮姑娘 / 漂亮的人人 doesn't take 漂亮 straight on. Say 漂亮姑娘, or add 的 and say 漂亮的人.
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非常漂亮极了非常漂亮 / 漂亮极了Two 'very's crammed into one slot. Pick one and stop.
Why does 她很漂亮 get translated as 'she's pretty' when 很 means 'very'?
很 here is not volume control, it's the glue that lets an adjective stand alone.
Put 很 in front of 漂亮 and native speakers barely hear the 'very' at all. It is doing a structural job: holding the adjective up so the sentence can end there. Without it, 她漂亮 hangs in the air and reads like the start of a comparison. Compare 她比妹妹漂亮, which is a real comparison and needs no 很. Questions and negatives drop it too: 她漂亮吗? and 她不漂亮 both run fine without it. So file 很 under grammar, not under enthusiasm.
| Dimension | Natural | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Plain description | 她很漂亮。 | 她漂亮。 |
| Yes/no question | 她漂亮吗? | 她很漂亮吗?(now it really means 'very') |
| Negative | 她不漂亮。 | 她不很漂亮。 |
Can you call a man 漂亮?
Sure, but for an adult guy people reach for 帅; 漂亮 sounds doll-like.
漂亮 does get used on men, just in a narrower lane. 他长得挺帅 is what a friend says about a hot guy. 他长得很漂亮 usually means a refined, pretty-boy sort of beauty rather than plain attractiveness. Little boys and babies are totally fine: 这孩子长得真漂亮. Use 漂亮 on an ordinary adult man and you may get a raised eyebrow. Rule of thumb: women and kids get 漂亮, grown men get 帅 or 挺好看的.
| Dimension | Natural | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Adult man, everyday praise | 他长得挺帅。 | 他长得很漂亮。 |
| Woman | 她长得很漂亮。 | 她长得挺帅。 |
Does 漂亮 only mean good-looking?
No. 干得漂亮 means 'nice work', so it covers skill and moves too.
漂亮 escapes the face and lands on actions, moves, and solutions. 干得漂亮 is standard praise when a coworker nails something, the same energy as 'nice one'. 这一球打得漂亮 works for a killer shot or a slick argument. There is a shady cousin as well: 漂亮话 means smooth talk with nothing behind it. So when someone accuses you of 说漂亮话, that is not a compliment.
| Dimension | Natural | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Looks | 这姑娘长得漂亮。 | 这姑娘漂亮。(reads as a comparison) |
| A job well done | 干得漂亮! | 干得很好看! |
| Empty flattery | 别光说漂亮话。 | 别光说好看话。 |
The story says 房间大漂亮 — can I talk like that in real life?
No. That line survives on rhyme; real talk says 房间又大又漂亮.
In a rhyming story, syllables get cut to keep the beat, which is why 又 vanishes here. Nobody says 房间大漂亮 while showing you an apartment, it sounds like a telegram. Everyday speech either chains the adjectives with 又...又..., or splits them into two comments. If you stack two adjectives with 很, give each one its own 很. Treat the story line as a poem, not as a phrasebook. “休息两星期, 七天住医院 医生人很好, 房间大漂亮。” (I rested for two weeks, spent seven days in the hospital. The doctors were very nice, and the room was big and pretty.) ── [《一二三 住医院》](/read/hospital-days-pricey-plates#s2)
| Dimension | Natural | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Everyday talk | 房间又大又漂亮。 | 房间大漂亮。 |
| Stacking with 很 | 房间很大,也很漂亮。 | 房间很大漂亮。 |
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Follow a traveler's unexpected hospital stay in China, where counting days and costs becomes practical learning. Practice numbers, dates, food prices, and simple descriptions of a doctor and room.
- Scene #1
休息两星期,七天住医院医生人很好,房间大 漂亮 。
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