识 shí

To recognize, know, and remember spoken words.

To know, understand, or be familiar with; knowledge and awareness. Speech radical (讠) plus “only” (只): the only words you truly understand become knowledge.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 我不识你 我不认识你

    识 rarely functions as a solo verb in spoken modern Chinese. Always pair it as 认识.

What is the core visual insight behind 识 (shí)?

Words (讠) marking an arrow or target (只) — to recognize and know.

Understanding the internal components of 识 unlocks rapid recall across related compound words.

Appears in Stories 2 stories

《是不是好朋友?》 Are We Good Friends? A Dinner Debate
HSK 1 ~4 min read 254 chars
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In this HSK 1 story, two old friends from Britain and China share a meal with their girlfriends. A simple question about who pays leads to a clever and funny solution.

  • 我们 认识 十多年了,很好的朋友。

《友好的高友朋》 A Friendly New Friend at Work
HSK 2 ~4 min read 243 chars
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Meet Gao Youpeng, a friendly Beijing coworker who welcomes the narrator with local dishes and a simple language-exchange plan. This warm HSK 2 story is perfect for first readings about work and friendship.

  • 今天我 认识 了一个新朋友,真高兴。

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