wèi

Origin & Mnemonic:

To put food into the mouth of a person or animal. To feed, nourish, or answer the phone with “hello?” A mouth (口) plus 畏 (fear/awe): a loud feeding call that becomes a phone greeting.

A mouth radical 口 plus phonetic 畏 (wèi) — straightforward sound-meaning compound.

喂 is a standard phono-semantic compound: 口 (mouth) signals it is a spoken sound, and 畏 (wèi) supplies the pronunciation. There is no hidden folk story here — it is simply 'mouth + wèi sound'. Treating it as anything more poetic is overreach.

mouth radical, indicates a sound made with the mouth phonetic component, pronounced wèi

Common Usage & Traps

  • 喂? (wèi?) — Hello? (answering the phone)
  • 喂,你好 (wèi, nǐ hǎo) — Hello, hi (phone greeting)
  • 喂,是我 (wèi, shì wǒ) — Hey, it's me
  • 喂喂喂 喂?

    Repeating 喂 three times sounds impatient or rude, like barking 'Hey! Hey! Hey!' One 喂 is the standard phone opener.

  • 你好喂 喂,你好

    Order is fixed. 喂 comes first to pick up the line, then 你好. 你好喂 is not natural.

Is 喂 only used when answering the phone?

No — 喂 also works as 'Hey!' to get someone's attention in person.

On the phone, 喂 is the standard opener. In person, it can also be used to call out to someone, roughly like 'Hey!' — often followed by a name or question. Context and tone make the meaning clear.

ContextNaturalAvoid
Answering phone喂?喂喂喂
Calling a friend喂,小明!小明,喂!
Phone greeting喂,你好你好喂

Is 喂 the same as 畏 or 口?

No — 喂 contains 口 and 畏, but it is a distinct character.

喂 is a compound: 口 (mouth) on the left, 畏 (wèi) on the right. 畏 alone means 'fear' or 'awe' and is pronounced wèi. 口 alone means 'mouth'. Do not swap them when reading or writing.

CharacterMeaningExample
hello (on phone), hey喂,你好
fear, awe畏惧
mouth人口

Appears in Stories 1 story

《吃的东西和喝的东西》 Buying Food and Drinks
HSK 1 ~4 min read 305 chars
Read story →

This is a short dialogue about a shopping trip. A woman buys many things, including food, drinks, furniture, and pet food, while her boyfriend reminds her not to overspend.

  • Scene 1

    男朋友打电话

  • Scene 2

    男友

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