qiú

Origin & Mnemonic:

A fine jade or resonant jade stone. A ball, sphere, or round object; ball games. Jade (王/𤣩) beside seeking (求): a round treasure you hunt for.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 足球 (zúqiú) — soccer; football
  • 篮球 (lánqiú) — basketball
  • 打球 (dǎ qiú) — to play ball
  • 看球 (kàn qiú) — to watch a ball game
  • 玩足球 踢足球

    For soccer, Chinese uses 踢 (kick), not 玩 (play).

  • 打足球 踢足球

    Soccer is played with feet, so the verb is 踢 (kick), not 打 (hit).

Why do Chinese say 踢足球 but 打篮球?

The verb depends on how you play the ball: 踢 (kick) for soccer, 打 (hit) for basketball.

In Chinese, different sports take different verbs based on the main action. 踢 means 'to kick', so it pairs with 足球 (soccer). 打 means 'to hit/strike', so it pairs with 篮球 (basketball). Using the wrong verb sounds unnatural.

SportNatural VerbAvoid
足球 (soccer)踢足球打足球
篮球 (basketball)打篮球踢篮球

What is the difference between 球 and 求?

球 means 'ball', while 求 means 'to seek' — they look similar but have different radicals.

球 has the jade radical (王) on the left, indicating a physical object (a ball). 求 has no radical and means 'to seek' or 'to request'. They are pronounced the same (qiú) but are unrelated in meaning.

CharacterMeaningExample
ball足球 (soccer)
to seek要求 (to request)

Appears in Stories 1 story

《你喜欢看老电影吗?》 Do You Like Old Movies?
HSK 2 ~3 min read 224 chars
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In this dialogue, two people chat while waiting outside a cinema. You'll hear common phrases for talking about hobbies, sports, and movie preferences.

  • 喜欢 足球 篮球

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