huā

Origin & Mnemonic:

The flowering or blossoming part of a plant. Flower; to spend money or time; flowery, colorful, or blurred. Grass (艹) over transform (化): a plant transforming into blossoms.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 花钱 (huā qián) — spend money
  • 花时间 (huā shíjiān) — spend time
  • 花园 (huāyuán) — garden
  • 开花 (kāihuā) — to bloom, blossom
  • 一朵花 (yì duǒ huā) — one flower
  • 用花很多时间 花很多时间

    花 already means 'to spend' as a verb; adding 用 is redundant and unnatural.

  • 花一个花园 种一个花园 / 有一个花园

    花 as a verb means 'to spend', not 'to plant' or 'to have'. Use 种 (plant) or 有 (have) for gardens.

What is the difference between 花 and 化?

花 means flower or to spend; 化 means to change or transform.

花 and 化 look similar because 花 contains 化, but they are different characters. 花 is used for flowers and for spending time or money. 化 is used for change, transformation, or conversion, as in 变化 (change) or 文化 (culture).

Dimension
Meaningflower; to spendto change; to transform
Common words花园, 花钱, 开花变化, 文化, 化学
Part of speechnoun or verbverb or suffix

Can 花 be used as a verb meaning 'to spend'?

Yes, 花 is commonly used as a verb meaning 'to spend' time or money.

In Chinese, 花 is not only a noun for 'flower' but also a verb meaning 'to spend'. It is very common in everyday speech, such as 花时间 (spend time) and 花钱 (spend money). Do not add 用 before it; just say 花.

DimensionNaturalAvoid
Spend time花时间用花时间
Spend money花钱用花钱
Example我花了很多钱。我用花了很多钱。

Appears in Stories 1 story

《去上海》 Train or Plane to Shanghai
HSK 2 ~2 min read 151 chars
Read story →

Meet Xiao Shang, who is heading back to Shanghai. She compares two ways to travel and tells us why she prefers the slower one. This story helps you practice comparing transportation in simple Chinese.

  • 火车飞机便宜飞机场很多时间所以小商觉得火车飞机

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