Origin & Mnemonic:

To read aloud or recite text with clear pronunciation. To read, study, or attend school. Speech radical 讠 beside 卖 (sell): your voice sells the words you read aloud.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 读书 (dú shū) — read a book; study
  • 读一读 (dú yi dú) — read a little; have a read
  • 读字 (dú zì) — read characters aloud
  • 读电视 看电视

    Watching TV uses 看, not 读. 读 is only for text.

  • 读音乐 听音乐

    Music is listened to with 听, not read with 读.

When should I use 读 instead of 看 for reading?

Use 读 for reading aloud or studying text; use 看 for silent reading or looking at things.

读 emphasizes the act of reading words aloud or studying, while 看 focuses on visually perceiving something, including silent reading. For example, 读书 often means to read aloud or study, while 看书 means to read a book silently.

DimensionNaturalAvoid
Reading aloud读书看书 (if aloud)
Silent reading看书读书 (if silent)
Watching TV看电视读电视

How do I avoid confusing 读 and 卖?

读 has the speech radical 讠 on the left; 卖 has 十 on top and 买 below.

读 and 卖 look similar because they share the right component, but 读 has 讠 (speech) on the left, indicating reading. 卖 means 'sell' and has a different structure. Remember: if it has 讠, it's about words and reading.

Dimension
Meaningreadsell
Left component讠 (speech)none
Example读书 (read a book)卖书 (sell books)

Appears in Stories 3 stories

《一二三(2)》 Counting Days and Rhymes
HSK 1 ~2 min read 84 chars
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This playful poem turns numbers into a rhythm of daily life. As you read, practice counting, days of the week, and common time words in a fun, memorable way.

  • 工作两三休息四五 读书 小时吃饭分钟

《我的家人(2)》 My Family Members
HSK 1 ~2 min read 141 chars
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This playful rhyme helps you learn family words in Chinese. Practice saying who's who with simple questions and answers!

  • 人人学习天天学校上午 读读书 下午写写字

《一家人》 Our Family Day
HSK 1 ~1 min read 47 chars
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This simple story introduces you to a family and what each member likes to do. Learn helpful words for food and daily activities as you read about Grandpa, Grandma, Mom, Dad, and the kids.

  • 弟弟 读书

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