chǎng

Origin & Mnemonic:

Open flat ground for drying or threshing grain in the sun. A site, venue, field, stage, court, or classifier for shows, sports, and events. The earth (土) spread out under the sun (昜) creates a flat open place.

Common Usage & Traps

  • 飞机场 (fēijīchǎng) — airport
  • 市场 (shìchǎng) — market
  • 商场 (shāngchǎng) — shopping mall
  • 广场 (guǎngchǎng) — public square
  • 一场雨 (yī chǎng yǔ) — a rain (event)
  • 一场比赛 (yī chǎng bǐsài) — a match/game
  • 上场 (shàngchǎng) — to enter the field/play
  • 现场 (xiànchǎng) — on-site; live
  • 飞机场站 飞机场

    Adding 站 (station) is redundant; 飞机场 already means airport.

  • 一个场雨 一场雨

    The measure word for rain is 场, not 个.

What is the difference between 场 and 厂?

场 means an open place or event, while 厂 means a factory.

场 (chǎng) refers to a flat open area or a measure word for events, like 广场 (square) or 一场雨 (a rain). 厂 (chǎng) means a factory or plant, like 工厂 (factory). They sound the same but have different radicals and meanings.

Dimension
Meaningopen area; event measure wordfactory; plant
Common words飞机场, 市场, 一场雨工厂, 厂子
Radical土 (earth)厂 (cliff)

When should I use 场 as a measure word?

Use 场 for events that happen in a location or take time, like rain, games, or performances.

场 is a measure word for events that occur in a place or over a period, such as 一场雨 (a rain), 一场比赛 (a match), 一场电影 (a movie). It is not used for objects like books or people.

DimensionNaturalAvoid
Measure word for rain一场雨一个雨
Measure word for match一场比赛一个比赛
Measure word for movie一场电影一个电影

Appears in Stories 1 story

《去上海》 Train or Plane to Shanghai
HSK 2 ~2 min read 151 chars
Read story →

Meet Xiao Shang, who is heading back to Shanghai. She compares two ways to travel and tells us why she prefers the slower one. This story helps you practice comparing transportation in simple Chinese.

  • 火车飞机便宜 飞机场 很多时间所以小商觉得火车飞机

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